2023学年铜陵市重点中学英语九上期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、In France, you are supposed to put your bread on the _.AplateBtableCdesk2、InBritain,you_be18ifyouwanttodriveacar.AcanBmustCmayDmight3、-

2、Its said that the film Ready Player One is worth watching. Im going to watch it tonight.-_.AThats all rightBWith pleasureCSounds goodDEnjoy your time4、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down5、Would you like to tell me ?Sure. Practice makes perfect.Ahow c

3、an I study English well.Bwhy do I learn English wellChow I can study English well.Dwhy I learn English well6、Could you please tell me ?Oh, Ill go there to attend a party.Awhen youll go to BeijingBhow youll go to BeijingCwhy youll go to BeijingDwhether youll go to Beijing7、_ hard and youll succeed so

4、oner or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied8、- Look! The man at the school gate _ be our headmaster. - No, it _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.Amust; mustntBmust; cantCcan; neednt9、-Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. The headmaster stands there every morning.-No, it b

5、e him. He is holding a meeting.Amust; cantBmust; mustntCcant; cantDcant; mustnt10、- excellentworkyouhavedone! -Itsverykindofyoutosayso.AWhatan BHow CWhat DHowan. 完形填空11、 Jim is a 1 He goes to school five days a week. He has classes from Monday to 2 Usually he 3 at six and has breakfast at seven in t

6、he morning. He leaves 4 at seven thirty. He usually gets to school at eight. Classes start at 8：00. There are four classes in the morning and two classes in the 5 . His mother is a Chinese teacher in the same 6 He 7 with his mother in the dining room（餐厅）in the school. Jims favorite subjects are hist

7、ory, music, 8 sports. After school he often plays football with his classmates. In the evening Jim can usually 9 his homework at six, and then ha can watch TV for 10 . He usually goes to bed at about nine oclock.1AgirlBstudentCteacherDworker2ASaturdayBThursdayCFridayDSunday3Agets upBgoes to workCgoe

8、s homeDgoes to school4Athe classBthe schoolCthe classroomDhome5AmorningBafternoonCnightDevening6AhotelBbusCschoolDfamily7Ahas lunchBdoes shoppingClearns historyDdoes homework8AbutBorC/Dand9AfindBbuyCthinkDfinish10Athree hoursBa hourCan hourDten minute. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的

9、相应位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have) some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _

10、 making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Br

11、itain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad ma

12、nners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native people to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 阅读理解A13、 Cardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetab

13、les. But you can get more from your garden.Cardeing helps to keep healthy. Todays people sit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise . When you garden,you have to move around . Its a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in

14、your garden, you can feel thewarm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin DIt help your bodies use calcium (钙),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong._ It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Cardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It

15、 can also help them to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”Cardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardene

16、rs. They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.1When its , you can get Vitamin D in your garden.AsunnyBcloudyCsnowyDrainy2According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.Awatching TVBwatering flowersCwalking dog

17、sDplaying with phones3Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?ACardening will be good for your bones.BCardening may help people to feel happy.CGardening is a great activity to do with children.DGardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.4The best title of the passage may be

18、“ ” .AOutdoor ActivitiesBAdvantages of GardeningCHealthy Eating HabitsDRelationships with NeighborsB14、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantast

19、ic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe. Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos,really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion

20、 neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produc

21、e enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡). So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message ba

22、ck to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your hrains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But how does your brain allow you

23、to leam things Lhat you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages ag

24、ain and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.1From the passage we know that neurons_ .Areceive messages very slowlyBare only found in your skinCsend messages to your brainDneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to _ .A

25、compare them wich the human brainBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers have no abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you have a new thought, _ .Ayour brain will power a light bulbByour heart beats fasterCyou remember somethingDthe structure of your brain changes4The article is

26、 mainly ahout _ .A all the steps when your brain leams thingsAwhat an unbelievable organ the human brain isBhow the brain makes people smarter than computersCthe things you can do to make your brain work fasterC15、Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenag

27、ers safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the q

28、uality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom, and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Wa

29、tch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help the schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who is the School Watch?Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be

30、 the one!How do you start?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website_if you want to get more information.1. School Watch can help its members_.Asave the environmentBgo to school on timeCimprove the q

31、uality of school lifeDorganize the sports activities2. The members of School Watch are probably_.Ateenagers BdoctorsCparents Dpolicemen3. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _.Aeveryone may have problems Beveryone can give help to othersCeveryone doesnt go to school Deveryone isnt bus

32、D16、In the 1950s, a female swimming athlete set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel before she retired. If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.On that day, she jumped into the sea without any hesitation and swam towards the opposite

33、 bank. In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves. Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.But in the end, she gave up. And what she didnt know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank was only I mile away. Later people asked her about the reason. And she

34、said:The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination which I was so close to.Too many success stories have been lecturing us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage and persistence.You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. Yo

35、u can manage to persist only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.A life without goals is like a ship without a compass. It goes nowhere. There is no courage or pers

36、istence in a life without goals.1In paragraph 1, the underlined word it refers to _.Abeing retiredBswimming across the English ChannelCswimming towards the bankDsetting a goal2_ is not mentioned in the passage.AFogBWavesCRainDWind3The underlined word weighing in paragraph 8 probably mean _.A权衡B有重C称重

37、量D有分量4Why did the athlete give up? Because _.Athe bank was one mile awayBshe was too tiredCshe didnt have courage at firstDshe thought her destination was far away5What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?AIf you have courage and persistence, you have goals.BEven if you have n

38、o goals, you have courage to persist.CThere is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.DBetween input and output, you must find courage and persistence.E17、Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?What factors (因素) are needed for their success? Well, good timing for a start

39、. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesnt want . yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax(传真)machine in the 1860s. Although the machine was excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial(商业的) death. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in ev

40、ery office. too late for Giovanni Caselli. Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin (1647-1712) had the idea for a steam engine (蒸汽机)almost a hundred years before the better-remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born. but he never had enough money to build one. You also need to be patient (it t

41、ook scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked). but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invent

42、ion to the Patent Office(专利局) in February， 1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier. and the young man who sent it, Alexander Graham Bell, will always be remembered as the inventor of the telephone.Of course what you really need is a great ideabut if you havent

43、got one, a walk in the country and careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro（魔术贴）when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. During a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier, Rene Anto

44、ine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps nest（蜂巢）.You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear（核能的） research in the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, USAIn 1958, the public were invited to

45、 an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tennis video game on the screen. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever computer gamemade from a simple laboratory instrument called an “oscilloscope”.

46、 Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!1How many factors do inventors need according to the passage?A3. B4. C5. D6.2The word “ignoring” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.Ahaving n

47、o idea of Bdoing no good toCgetting no chance of Dpaying no attention to3What can you learn from the passage?AGiovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.BDenis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago.CElisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the teleph

48、one.DGeorge de Mestral got an idea from a walk in a French countryside.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AHow to be a successful inventorBHow to get a great idea from natureCHow to have a good commercial senseDHow to make money from inventionsF18、ProblemsCausesAdviceFee

49、l stressedToo much homework.Dont have enough time for their hobbies.Make a plan for study and hobbies.Find time to relax.Get short sighted (近视)Too much homework.Bad study habits.Do homework or read in a correct way.Doing eye exercises every day.Fight with each otherDont know how to get on well with

50、classmates.Make more friends and understand each other.Dont like to studyThe bad influence of computergames.Play computer games just for a short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buysnacks. Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to do something meaningful ( Do exercise every day).1Who is

51、 this form above most probably written for?AParents.BDoctor.CStudents.DTeachers.2According to the information given in the form, why dont students like to study?ABecauseoftoomuchhomework.BBecausetheydontknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.CBecausetheydontliketodoexercise.DBecausecomputers have a bad influence on them.3_ can help you avoid becoming short-sighted.ADoingeyeexercisesregularlyBReadi