2023学年甘肃省陇南市某中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、- This place used to be full of trees， _ it?- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.Adid Bdidnt Cwas Dwasnt2、 Can you tell me

2、_ last year? In Shanghai.Awhere does she workBwhere she worksCwhere did she workDwhere she worked3、The idea _ good. Lets try it first.AsmellsBtastesClooksDsounds4、He remembered _ the windows, but theyre open now.AclosedBcloseCclosingDto close5、 What should we do to save electricity?We should_ the li

3、ght when we leave the room.Aput onBswitch offCtake off6、Hi, Cathy. Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala on New Years Eve?Of course, I cant miss it. And I know more than 646 _ people in China and overseas watched the show on television.AmillionBmillions ofCmillionsDmillion of7、According to the Fren

4、ch government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.Ais savedBare savedCwas savedDwere saved8、We will have to operate _ his eyes.AtoBforConDin9、Saving the earth begins with small things. For example, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave

5、 a room. Simple things like bringing a_ bag to go shopping can also help.AreusableBreflectedCrecycled10、Dad, must I finish my homework today?-No, you . You may do it tomorrow.Aneednt Bmustnt Cdont Dwont. 完形填空11、 When I worked in England, I had a meal in an expensive restaurant. I saw a young couple

6、come in with a small boy. They only 1 a piece of the cheapest beef steak. Sir, Madam, anything else? One piece is not enough for 2 of you! The waiter said.The dad, a little embarrassed. He said to 3 waiter, Thanks. Its enough. We just want to bring the guy to have beef steak, and we have finished su

7、pper.”I watched 4 for a while. Then I found that the parents not only took the boy to have beef steak, but also regarded it as a process of learning. The parents taught the kid 5 to use a knife and fork and told him some table manners.Id like 6 good friends with the family. Then I walked over to the

8、m and asked really 7 , May I treat each of you to a cup of coffee? They accepted my coffee with a smile on their faces. I sat down at their table and we began to chat. To be honest, we are very poor, so we cant afford any expensive food at all. However, have every confidence in our boy. 8 he lives i

9、n a poor family, I believe he will achieve great success in the future. Thats why we teach him the good table manners now, said the little 9 father. We hope our kid can be a person who respects himself and others. After that, I believe that the family wont be poor for a long time!We became friends a

10、nd got on well 10 each other. Afterwards, the kid made great progress and succeeded. And I have the honor to drink a cup of coffee from him, especially in the most expensive restaurant in England.1AorderBorderedCare orderingDwill order2AoneBtwoCthreeDfour3AaBanCtheD/4AsheBherCtheyDthem5AhowBwhatCwhe

11、reDwhy6AbecomeBbecameCbecomesDto become7AloudlyBloudCpolitelyDpolite8AAlthoughBIfCButDBecause9AboyBboysCgirlDgirls10AinBtoCfromDwith. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In my life, a person who has influenced me most is my father. He is a model for me. Now Ill tell you about his story. My father

12、 is in his 1 (fifty). He never smokes or drinks. He 2(work) in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. He works carefully all the time, so he 3 (respect) by his workmates. My father has always been kind and helpful. He has fun 4 (talk) with old p

13、eople. He gave our TV to a family who could not afford one. He cares for the children 5 have lost their parents. Whenever he has some money left, he will give it to someone in need.My father has donated (捐赠) blood many times since we 6 (move) here. The blood he has donated is much enough 7 (save) ov

14、er 10 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research 8 his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be 9 (kind) to others than to his own family and why he thinks

15、of others more than 10 (he). Now I realize that he owns a heart full of love. 阅读理解A13、 There was a lovely vegetable patch(菜园).A large tree grew there.Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look,and they were the pride of the gardener.But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree c

16、ouldnt stand each other.The vegetables hated the trees shadow(阴影),because it left them only just enough light to live.The tree,on the other hand,hated the vegetables because they drank nearly all the water,leaving him just enough to live.The situation became so serious that the vegetables decided to

17、 use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die.The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun,so they began to dry up.Soon the vegetables were really weak,and the tree was drying up.The gardener wondered why and stopped watering them.When he did that,both th

18、e tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other.They learned how to live in harmony with those around them.So they decided to work together,using both the shade and the water to grow well.After seeing how well they were doing,the gardener gave the best care to the vegetable

19、patch,watering and fertilizing(施肥)it better than any other patch for miles around.1Why didnt the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?ABecause the vegetables wanted more light.BBecause the tree drank almost all the water.CBecause the vegetables werent the pride of the gardener.DBecaus

20、e the vegetables didnt look as wonderful as the tree.2From the passage we know .Athe vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying upBthe gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the treeCthe gardener didnt know what was happening in the patch at firstDthe tree didnt know how important the sun

21、 was to vegetables3The underlined phrase “in hormony” means “ ” in Chinese.Afor longBcarefullyCeffectivelyDharmoniously4The passage is mainly about .Awhy the sunlight and water were very importantBhow the gardener took care of his vegetable patchCwhy the gardener was proud of his vegetable patchDwha

22、t happened between the vegetables and the treeB14、Once a boy went to a palace to ask a wise man what the secret of happiness is. After talking with the boy, the wise man asked the boy to look around the palace and return in two hours. “And , I want to ask you to do something,”said the wise man .“As

23、you look around, carry this spoon with you without making the oil spill (溢出).”The boy began walking up and down the stairs of the palace, and he kept his eyes on the spoon all the time. After two hours, he returned. “Well,” asked the wise man, “what did you see in my palace?” The boy said that he ha

24、d seen nothing.“Then go back and enjoy my wonderful world,” said the wise man. The boy picked up the spoon and began to look around the palace again. This time, he saw many beautiful things in the palace. When he returned, the wise man asked, “but where are the drops of oil I give you?” The boy saw

25、that the oil was gone.“There is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the wise man. “The secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the world and never to forget the drops of oil on the spoon.”根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡（填在答题卷）的相应位置上。1The boy visited the wise man for _ .A

26、helping the wise man carry the oilBbecoming famousCgetting the secret of happinessDgoing sightseeing in the palace2The story happened _ .Ain a university Bin a palaceCin a restaurant Din a boys home3Why did the boy see nothing for the first time to look around the wise mans palace?ABecause he kept h

27、is eyes on the spoon all the time.BBecause he was blind.CBecause there was nothing in it.DBecause the oil was gone.4Which of the following is NOT true?AThe wise man lived in the beautiful palace.BThere were many beautiful things in the palace.CIt was difficult for the boy to carry the spoon with him

28、 without making the oil spill.DThe boy was invited to see a wise man.5According to the passage, we can know _ .Athe boy didnt get the secret of the happiness at allBthe wise man told the boy what was the happiness, but not directlyCthe secret of happiness is to see all wonders of the worldDthe wise

29、man said nothingC15、There lived a couple in a small town in Australia. The lady was very talkative(多话的). Usually she kept talking with people on the phone hour after hour when she was alone at home. Once in a blue moon, she hung up in 30 minutesAt the end of every month, when the couple got the tele

30、phone bill, the husband was amazed by the cost and he was so worried about this. The lady promised to talk for a shorter time, but she didnt keep her promise, though she really tried hard.One Saturday evening, they were dining at the table and the phone rang.The lady stood up immediately. She ran to

31、 the phone and started chatting.After about 30 minutes, she hang up and came back to the table.The husband was happy that she hang up in 30 minutes which was a good sign where she normally doesnt hung up at least for 2 hours. So he asked happily, “_?”“No, it was a wrong number.” replied the lady.根据短

32、文内容选择最佳答案。1The underlined words “Once in a blue moon” most probably mean _.AAlwaysBSometimesCSeldom2The husband was _ when he got the telephone bill.Ahappy and excitedBsurprised and worriedCangry and crazy3When the telephone rang, _.Athe lady went to answer the phone at onceBthe husband was not at h

33、omeCthe couple were watching TV in the sitting room4Which of the following is TRUE according to the-passage?AThe couple lived in a small city in Australia.BThe lady usually spent at most 2 hours talking on the phone.CThe phone call was from a stranger that Saturday evening.5“_” can be the missing se

34、ntence in the passage.AWas your friend busy so that she bung up so soonBWhy did your father hang up firstCWas it your father or your friendD16、You must have heard of many European cities like Paris, London, Berlin and Rome. What about Copenhagen? It is the capital of Denmark. But do you know another

35、 name of it? It is also called Europes bicycle capital. In the city, people enjoy a large network of bike paths. Of course, this is a nice, green life.However, this has caused an unusual problembike jams ! And they are becoming regular on some city streets. So, recently, Copenhagen has decided to bu

36、ild bicycle highways !Then, what will a bicycle highway look like? It is a road with a bike path on either side. The road itself is built for buses and cars only. But each bike path will be built four meters wide! And traffic lights will let bicycles go first. In the future, bike highways will be wi

37、th bike stops. At the stops, the persons who ride bikes can take a rest and mend bikes. Besides, some bicycle highways willlinkthe suburbs(郊区) with the center of Copenhagen. So, people can travel across Copenhagen by bike quickly and safely.You may say that the idea of bicycle highways sounds like a

38、 dream. But just as a writer once said, If you will do it, it is no dream. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。1Which city is not mentioned in this passage?ARome. BParis.CTokyo. DBerlin.2What does the underlined word link mean in Chinese?A脱离 B连接 C尝试 D破坏3What is the unusual problem in Copenhagen?ABike jams. BB

39、ike paths.CTraffic lights. DBike highways.4Which of the following is NOT true?ABicycle highways can help to build a green life.BBicycles will be allowed to go first on bike paths.CDenmark is also called Europes bicycle capital.DPeople who ride bikes can have a rest at the bike stops.5What is the mai

40、n topic of this passage?AGreen life. BEuropean cities.CBuses and cars. DBicycle highways.E17、Its no secret that reading is helpful. But can it help kids lose weight In the first study to look at the influence of literature on overweight teenagers, researchers at Duke Childrens Hospital discovered th

41、at reading the right type of novel may make a difference. The Duke researchers asked overweight girls aged 9 to 13 who were already in a weight loss program to read a novel called Lake Rescue. It was carefully created with the help of pediatric experts (儿科专家) to include specific healthy lifestyle an

42、d weight management guidance, as well as positive messages and strong role models.Six months later, the Duke researchers found the 31 girls who read Lake Rescue experienced a significant decrease (fall) in their BMI scores (-.71%) when compared to a control group of 14 girls who hadnt (+.05%), expla

43、ined Alexandra CRussell, a fourth-year medical student at Duke who led the study.“As a pediatrician, I cant count the number of times I tell parents to buy a book that might provide useful advice, yet Ive never been able to point to research to back up my recommendations,” says Sarah Armstrong, dire

44、ctor of Dukes Healthy Lifestyles Program where the research took place. “This is the first probable interventional (介入的) study that found literature can have a positive influence on healthy lifestyle changes in young girls.”Obesity(肥胖） is becoming more widespread in children, according to the CDC (C

45、entres for Disease Control), which reports that 16 percent of children aged 6 to 19 are overweight or obese, a number that has increased since 1980. Researchers are looking at a lot of ways to help kids stay healthy, lose weight and be more active, but Armstrong says, “most dont work very well. The

46、weight loss choices that are effective typically involve taking powerful medications with side effects, or require long-lasting surgical procedures.”While the BMI decrease because of the book is small, Armstrong says any decrease in BMI is encouraging because BMI typically increases in children as t

47、hey grow and develop. Thats okay as long as it follows a normal, progressing curve(曲线）. In overweight kids, however, BMI usually increases more quickly. “If their BMI percentile (百分位) goes down, it means they are either losing weight or getting tall and not gaining weight. Both are seen as positive

48、signs in kids who are trying to lose weight,” she explains.1What did researchers at Duke Childrens Hospital do?AThey tried to find out the reasons why kids are overweight.BThey focused on the research into girls healthy lifestyle.CThey studied whether literature could help lose weight.DThey helped t

49、he girls to choose right books to read.2The underlined phrase “back up my recommendations” probably means “_”.Ainfluence my research Bchange my opinion Crespect my study Dsupport my advice3Which of the following statements about the research is TRUE?AThe researchers interviewed the girls and studied

50、 information.BPediatric experts offered specific guidance to the research.C16 percent of children aged from 9 to 13 were overweight.DThe girls read a certain novel and gave their reports.4Whats the finding of the research?AThat the girls all grew tall and lost weight after 6 months.BThat the girls showed great interest in reading literature works.CThat the girls who read Lake Rescue had a decrease in BMI.DThat the girls needed to take powerful medications to lose weight.F18、Show your Art TalentYour picture can be either colored or bla