2021年福建省龙岩市龙潭中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021年福建省龙岩市龙潭中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When the warm winter sun shone on _ Sunday, we went to the hill nearby our school for _nice lunch. A. a; a B.不填；a C.不填；不填 D. the; a参考答案：略2. Having been attacked by terrorists, _.A. doctors came to their rescue B. the tall building collapsedC. an emergency measur

2、e was taken D. warnings were given to tourists参考答案：B3. We have _ of time, and so we must end the meeting as soon as possible today. Well choose other time to continue our discussion.A. taken up B. come out C. given up D. run out参考答案：D4. _ a ticket ahead of time, _ you wont have a chance to see the f

3、amous film.A. Book; and B. Order; and C. Book; or D. Order; or参考答案：C5. When they moved to Canada，the children_ _the change very well.Aadapted to Badopted to Cused to Dattempted to参考答案：A6. This is an illness that can result in total blindness if _. A. to leave untreated B. is left untreated C.leaving

4、 untreated D. left untreated参考答案：D7. _ on the 5th Avenue and 88th Street, Guggenheim Museum attracts the people who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.A. Locate B. To locate C. Located D. Locating参考答案：C8. Do you think he will come to my birthday party? _ .Thats good. Everybodys expe

5、cting him.A. I dont know for sureB. You can count on itC. You can believe himD. It depends参考答案：B【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗？你尽管放心。那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A. I dont know for sure我不确定；B. You can count on it你尽管相信好了,尽管放心；C. You can believe him你可以信任他；D. It depends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答，会参加聚会。故选B。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯

6、用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.说明他会到，所以才选了You can count on it，表示会来聚会。故选B。14.This book will show the readers _ can be used in other contexts. A. how that they have observed B. that how they have observed C. how what they have observe

7、d D. that they have observed 参考答案：C略10. You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this is_I disagree.Awhy BwhereCwhat Dhow参考答案：B11. Entering the garden, I found it _ with _ leaves.A. covering; fallen B. covered; falling C. covering; falling D. covered; fallen参考答案：D12. Please make sure you alw

8、ays put your medicines _ children cant reach them.A. when B. where C. unless D. so that参考答案：B13. When you reach the other end of the bridge, I _ right there to show you the way.A. waitB. have waited C. was waitingD. will be waiting参考答案：D14. It was _ in the exam that _ how much time I had wasted. A.

9、not until I failed; did I realize B. until I failed; I didnt realize C. not until I failed; I realized D. until I failed; I realized参考答案：C略15. Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game? Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it shouldnt make any _ to them.A. di

10、fficulty B. difference C. trouble D. sense参考答案：B16. If we consider this problem in greater detail, we _ a solution to it.A. found B. find C. would find D. will find 参考答案：D略17. They discussed the issue of the worlds climate in Durban, South Africa several times but could come to no _.A. end B. conclu

11、sion C. result D. judgement参考答案：B18. Its no use _ without taking any action.A. to complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 以下文中共有10处语言错误，每行最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线 （）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改

12、10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The summer holiday，when Im looking forward to, is coming. What a fun it is to go swimming! Playing football is one of my hobby. I can ride my bicycle，climb high mountains, or go fishing. Sometime I can play chess with Grandfather. How interested my holiday will be! But my father is

13、 always afraid whether I will hurt by a truck, fall into water, fell off a tree or something else. And also he is afraid whether I will fight against others or be taken by bad people. And if Im careful and polite enough，how will these things happen？I must try best to persuade my father.参考答案：The summ

14、er holiday，when (which ) Im looking forward to, is coming. What a ( 去掉a )fun it is to go swimming! Playing football is one of my bobby （hobbies）. I can ride my bicycle，climb high mountains, or go fishing. Sometime（sometimes） I can play chess with Grandfather. How interested（interesting）my holiday wi

15、ll be! But my father is always afraid whether I will（加be） hurt by a truck, fall into water, fell（fall）off a tree or something else. And he is also afraid whether I will fight against others or be taken （加away）by bad people. And（But） if Im careful and polite enough，how will these things happen？I must

16、 try（my ） best to persuade my father.三、 阅读理解20. In the hot jungles of Thailand, forest rangers (护林员) came across a terrible sight one day in 2010. Two tiger cubs (幼兽) lay dead in a wildlife preserve (保护区).The rangers were too late to find the cubs mother. All that remained of her was blood on the gr

17、ound. Poachers(偷猎者) had poisoned the tigers. Then they ran off with the mothers body. If the rangers had not arrived, the poachers would have taken the cubs too. Tigers in trouble One hundred years ago, there were about 100,000 tigers. Today, only about 3,200 remain in the wild. Poachers are a major

18、 problem. These killers sell tiger fur, teeth, claws, and other body parts in illegal markets. One tigers parts can see for $50,000. Because they hunt in huge jungles thick with trees, poachers are hard to find. But they must be caught, says Elizabeth Bennett of the Wildlife Conservation Society. Th

19、is group works to help endangered animals. Tiger “fingerprints” Finally, after many months, the rangers spotted（认出） the poachers again. After an exchange of gunfire, they arrested the criminals.Soon, the police found evidence that the poachers had killed again. The evidence came from a cell phone. O

20、n a poachers phone, police found photos of the men posing (摆姿势) with a dead male tiger. The poachers claimed that the photos were from a nearby country where tigers arent protected. But another photo told a different story.Deep in the Thai forest, the rangers had set up camera traps, which take phot

21、os when they sense movement. A camera trap photo showed the same male tiger walking through a wildlife preserve before he was killed. That meant that the tiger came from a protected area. But how could police prove it was the same tiger?Tiger stripes are like fingerprints. No two patterns are the sa

22、me. When police compared the photos, the stripes on the tigers head matched.The poachers were given up to five years in prison. That might not seem like much for killing tigers. But since the poachers were caught in July 2011, no tigers have been killed in that wildlife preserve.56. Why didnt the po

23、achers take the cubs?A. There wasnt enough time. B. The cubs body parts sold badly.C. The cubs were protected by the rangers. D. They didnt bring enough tools to carry them.57. Why are poachers hard to catch?A. They can run very fast.B. There are not enough rangers.C. The rangers are not professiona

24、l.D. They hunt in large and thick jungles.58. The police discovered that the poachers had killed again through _.A. a witness living nearbyB. one of the forest rangersC. photos on a poachers phoneD. the poachers footprints left in the forest59. What do we know about the camera traps set up in the Th

25、ai forest?A. They are useless.B. They play an important role.C. There are tigers fingerprints on them. D. The poachers know how to avoid them.60. The authors purpose of writing this story is probably to _.A. inform readers about poachingB. entertain readers with a funny storyC. persuade readers to b

26、ecome rangersD. instruct readers on using cell phones参考答案：56-60 ADCBA21. It is said that a person has about 6,000 thoughts every day, Yet, of the 6,000 thoughts you have today, ninety percent of these are the same as the 6,000 you had yesterday and the day before, leaving little room for new thought

27、s. No wonder life can seem tedious at times. Unless you start to think differently, you are to continue to create and repeat the same old reality every day. Is it not time to change your thoughts, enliven your dreams and let reality catch up?Most of our thoughts and actions are habits, and we go tho

28、ught the same motions each day, with little change in our behaviors or outlook. What would happen if you challenged these habits or customs? What if you were to step out of your comfort zone and explore new ideas or new ways or doing things? Would your life not change as a result?Thought is a form o

29、f energy. Does this energy keep you forward or hold you back? You have a choice about the thoughts you think. How many times in the past have you chosen to disregard your positive thoughts and focus on your negative thoughts? At this moment, if you were to be at ease and to focus on your positive th

30、oughts while discounting your negative thoughts, how would your life change?To realize your dreams, pay attention to what is happening around you. Be curious. Notice how your thoughts about yourself, your thoughts about others and your thoughts about what others may be thinking of you influence and what you are able to achieve. Start to think, see and e