陕西省商洛2023学年英语九上期末达标检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、Could you tell me something about Switzerland?Oh, it is European country with beautiful environment.Aan; aBan; theCa; aDa; the2、Fo

2、r everyones safety，we _ always remember the law against driving after drinking.AcouldBshouldCmightDwould3、-Did you go to Jims birthday party? - No, I _.Ahavent invitedBdidnt inviteCam not invitedDwasnt invited4、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ experience for us. We normally live in a best place.A/

3、; aBA; anC/; anDA; the5、 Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony? Our group.Awill clean Bcleans Ccleaned Dclear6、“Lichun” falls _ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.AatBinConDof7、- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at

4、home _ he has a bad cold.AuntilBifCbecauseDso8、 What do you want to eat for lunch? 1 will prepare earlier today,Honey, you_. Lets go out to have something different.AmustntBcantCshouldntDdont have to9、Many schools set up chatting groups on QQ so that parents will be able to discuss their childs _ wi

5、th their teachers any time.AproductsBprogrammesCprogressDpromises10、1It was a real race _ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.Aover Bagainst Cbeyond Dbetween. 完形填空11、 I was coming downstairs to get breakfast when the post came. I was 1 for a letter from my friend Sam. So I picked the l

6、etters up and looked 2 them. I wasnt surprised to see that there were some bills. There was an invitation to a party. There wasnt a letter from Sam. There was a postcard, showing some cliffs and sea. What a nice 3 !I turned the 4 over. It wasnt easy to read. Rain had made the writing 5 , including t

7、he name of the person who had sent the postcard. 6 was it from? I tried to read any of the words. I could read Dear Tom, Im having a lovely time in Then the writing became unclear. I couldnt read 7 else. Who had gone to the seaside? I couldnt think of anyone! It was a mystery. There was another 8 to

8、o. Where was Sams letter?Just then the phone rang. It was Sam!Im calling to see if you got my postcard, he said. We are at the seaside, not in London. We 9 our minds. Mum and Dad are resting after our walk. So Im ringing you. Im sorry I didnt write a letter. Weve been so 10 .Both mysteries were solv

9、ed!1AaskingBpayingCsearchingDwaiting2AafterBforCthroughDup3AsymbolBviewCobjectDposition4AbillBinvitationCletterDpostcard5AunclearBuncleanCuncomfortableDuncommon6AHowBWhereCWhoDWhen7AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything8AmatterBmethodCmistakeDmystery9AchangedBkeptClostDmade10AamazedBbusyCcuriousDfri

10、ghtened. 语法填空12、I love my family very much. It was the 1 (28) of March. My husband was 2 (enjoy) the day off from work and watching me scurry(疾走) about the house. I picked 3 his dirty clothes, put away his work shoes, carried out his popcorn bowl which was 4 (use) for nights football watching, washe

11、d the breakfast dishes, wiped the coffee hed spilled and ironed his shirts. It seemed that everything was 5 unnecessary thing he created for me.I found that he was thinking 6 (careful). I wondered 7 he was beginning to realize how 8 (importance) I was for him. Maybe he would offer to help. “I will g

12、ive you a penny if you tell me what you have thought about.” I said.“I was thinking,” he replied, “that one of the 9 (thing) I like best about you is how you always find ways to keep 10 (you) busy.”. 阅读理解A13、 A little stream(小溪）ran down from a high mountain far away. It went through many villages an

13、d forests. Then it reached a desert. The stream then thought, “I overcame so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing this desert !” But when she decided to start her journey, she found herself gradually disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.“Maybe its my destiny

14、(命运) ! Im not destined （命中注定）to reach the vast（广阔的） ocean in the legend（传说）, ”she thought sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice came, saying, “If a breeze（微风） can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream replied, “Thats because a breeze can fly, b

15、ut I cant.” “Thats because you stick to what you are. If youre willing to give it up, and let yourself evaporate （蒸发） into the breeze, it can take you across, and you can reach your destination(目的地）,” said the desert in its deep voice.The little stream had never heard of such a thing. “Give up what

16、I am now and disappear into the breeze? No! No!”She could not accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it before. Wouldnt it be self-destruction（自毁）to give up what she was now ?“How do I know if this is true?” asked the little stream.“The breeze can carry the vapor（蒸汽） ac

17、ross the desert and let it leave as rain . The rain will form a river again ,” answered the desert .“Will I still be what I am now?” asked the little stream.“Yes, and no. Whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes. You stick to the fact that youre a river because you dont know your in

18、ner nature,” answered the desert.Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze（微风）. which carried her to the next stage of her life. Perhaps you can try asking yourself these questions: What is my inner nature? What is it that I cling （紧抓） to? And what is it that I really wan

19、t ?1Before the stream reached the desert, she didnt _ .Abelieve in herself .Bmeet any difficultiesCwant to cross the dessertDworry about the journey to the ocean2The underlined word it refers to_ .AstreamBbreezeCvaporDdesert3The desert suggests that the stream _ in order to cross the desert.Achange

20、its formBdisappear into the desertCstick to what it isDturn to another stream for help4Finally the stream successfully crossed the desert with the help of _.Athe rainBthe desertCthe breezeDthe mountain5What is the main idea of the story ?AThe road to success is not always easy.BWe should do the righ

21、t thing whatever others say.COur lives can be as difficult as the little streams.DTo succeed, sometimes we should change the way we used to be.B14、Theres much to see under the sea, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than the

22、y exactly are. You might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be careful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. The fish might not be so big after all! Its just because s

23、ometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!Whats more, in deeper water, colors just dont seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if some colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths(波长) of light that are reflected from its surface. And

24、 light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Lets take a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in water. The red part no

25、w looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost(鬼怪)

26、! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again. Do you have a better understanding of the behavior of the light underwater? We need to be careful about the objects around us and explore(探索) their mysteries by ourselves.1You miss the object underwater when you

27、want to touch it because_.Ayour eyesight is quite poorByour are not quick enoughCit is not as close as it seemsDit disappears very quickly2The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of _of an object underwater in paragraph 4.Athe sizeBthe colorCthe positionDthe weight3The underlined w

28、ord “descend” probably means _ in paragraph 4?Amove upBmove on waterCstop breathing for a whileDgo down4Which of the following is true according to the passage?AA four-meter-long fish looks three meters long underwater.BMuch water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the water.CThe wavelengths of

29、 red light are longer than those of the blue light.DYou will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea.5Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?AThe Standard of Color UnderwaterBThe Direction of Light UnderwaterCThe Beauty of Color UnderwaterDThe Behavior of L

30、ight UnderwaterC15、Steven Jobs, the designer(设计者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.Af

31、ter he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In

32、 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽车库). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs so

33、on became famous all over the world.1Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCalways made troubles with his schoolmates2The underlined words “dropped out mean “_” in Chinese.A退学 B争吵 C迟到3Steven Jobs designed his new computer _.Ain India Bw

34、ith his friend Cin an apple tree garden4Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.Anew ideas BApple Computer Cvideo games5From this passage we know _.ASteven Jobs didnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesBSteven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaCSt

35、even Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD16、On Christmas Evethe night before Christmas Daychildren all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night. Father Chri

36、stmas is very kind and hearted. He gets to the top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace. He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents. Of course, Father Christmas isnt real. In Jim and Kates house, “Father Christmas” is really Mr Green. Mr Green doesnt climb down th

37、e chimney. He waits until the children are asleep. Then he quietly goes into their bedrooms and fills their stockings with small presents. When they were very young, Mr Green sometimes wore a red coat. But he doesnt do that now. The children are no longer young, and they know who “Father Christmas”

38、really is. But they still put their stockings at the end of their beds.1Christmas Eve is _.Athe night of Christmas DayBthe evening of Christmas DayCChristmas DayDthe night before Christmas Day2Father Christmas often puts presents _.Ainto childrens hatsBinto childrens stockingsCunder childrens bedsDi

39、nto childrens shoes3When the children were very young, _.Athey didnt know who Father Christmas wasBthey knew that Father Christmas wasnt realCthey thought their father was Father ChristmasDthey knew who put the presents into their stockings4When the children are older, they _.Aknow that Father Chris

40、tmas is realBask their mother to fill their stockings with presentsCknow that Father Christmas is really their fatherDknow that Father Christmas is really their friend5Father Christmas comes into the house through the _.AchimneyBback doorCfront doorDwindow.E17、 Lin Hanxing is a 30-year-old who lives

41、 in Beijing. She owns just five shirts, two pairs of trousers, four pairs of shoes, three books and a few other things. Its hard to believe that only five years ago, Lin was one of those people who couldnt stop buying things. Back then, she had more than 400 pieces of clothes and handbags. But that

42、was before she saw an online challenge in 2014, introduced by Joshua Becker, a writer in the US who was promoting (推动) a minimalist lifestyle. He encouraged people to reduce the number of their belongings (财物) to fewer than 100. Lin decided to give it a try. She threw away 90 percent of her belongin

43、gs. She also cleared 120 people she never spoke to from her QQ and Wechat. After doing all that, Lin said she felt lighter.We used to think owning more was the way to lead a rich life. But now many people believe that owning less is rich, perhaps richer.According to US writer Joel Stillerman, people

44、 who are educated and wealthy are more likely to have a minimalist lifestyle. These people are saying, I can afford to have less.But leading a minimalist lifestyle doesnt only mean owning or spending less. Adam Lucacias from a UK research company Euromonitor found young people spend less on belongin

45、gs, but more on short holidays and visits to the movies.They are looking for a life that is all about culture. Alison Angus, the manager of Euromonitor, said.So perhaps it all comes down to how we define (定义) wealth. Is wealth in life about buying more and owning more, or is it about learning more a

46、nd experiencing more?1Which of the following leads a minimalist lifestyle?AAlison Angus.BAdam Lucacias.CJoe Stillerman.DJoshua Becker.2What does the underlined sentence mean？AI can live a good life with no more education and money.BI can live a good life by experiencing less and learning more.CI can

47、 live a good life with necessary belongings and friends.DI can live a good life with less money and fewer belongings.3Lin Hanxings definition of wealth may probably cover _.AOwning fewer friendsBdoing more learningCHaving more holidaysDChatting less often with peoplF18、Audrey Hepburn won an Academy

48、Award as Best Actress for her first major American movie, Roman Holiday, which was showed in 1953. But she is remembered as much for her help as for her acting.Born in Belgium in 1929, Audreys father was British and her mother was Dutch. Audrey was sent to live at a British school for part of her ch

49、ildhood. During World war , she lived and studied in the Netherlands. Her mother thought it would be safe from German attacks. Audrey studied dance as a teenager and during college. But when she returned to London after the war she realized she wasnt going to be a ballet dancer. So she began taking

50、acting parts in stage shows. Later she began to get small parts in movies.But it was Audrey Hepburns move to America that made her truly famous. In 1951 she played the character “Gigi” in the Broadway play Gigi and won popular praise. Two years later, Roman Holiday made her a star at the age of 24.A

51、udrey made more than 25 movies. Among her most popular roles was “Hoolly Golinghtly” in Breakfast at Tiffanys in 1961. Three years later she played “Eliza Doolittle” in My Fair Lady. She was married twice. In 1989, the UN Childrens Fund named Audrey a goodwill ambassador. She travelled all over the

52、world in support of UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会) projects. The UN agency said she was a tireless worker. She often gave 15 interviews a day to raise money and get support for UNICEF projects.Audrey Hepburn often said her love to UNICEF was the result of her experiences as a child during World War II. She said s

53、he knew what it was like to be hungry and to be saved by international help. She was a goodwill ambassador until her death in 1993 from cancer.1Why did Audrey live and study in Netherlands?AShe was born there.BThe schools were better there.CShe could stay away from war.DHer parents wanted her to study ballet there.2How old was Audrey when she acted in Breakfast at Tiffanys?A32. B25. C24. D15.3What made Audre