2023学年江苏省盐城市大丰区第一共同体、射阳二中学九年级英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、I called him, _ he didnt hear me and we

2、nt on with his work.AsoBandCbutDfor2、Did anyone call me when I was out?Yes. A man who called Tom.AhimselfByourselfCmyself3、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.AsinceBasCwhenDfor4、 Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour? Yes. Its very kind _ Yao Ming _ so much for char

3、ity.Aof; to do Bof; do Cfor; to do Dfor; do5、We stopped _, but there was not any sound.Ato listen Blistens Clisten Dlistening6、Italy is famous for _.AThe Eiffel Tower BThe Little MermaidCThe leaning Tower of Pisa DThe Thames Rivers7、 Which robot do you think is the most useful? _.AThe robot that are

4、 made in JapanBThe robot is designed to help us with our homeworkCThe robot has a lot of memoryDThe robot shown at the exhibition center8、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because its good for my health and it doesnt _ the air.AbreakBwasteCproduceDpollute9、Mum, can I throw away the old clock? We it

5、 for many years.No, you cant. It still works well and remember saving is getting.Ahave boughtBhave hadCbought10、Its very hot in Chongqing in summer. here.ASo it is BSo is it CSo it does DSo does it. 完形填空11、I know the saddest moment in my life. Three years ago I was in Grade 6. I arrived at my school

6、 that morning. As soon as I walked into the classroom, I felt sad and uncomfortable. I knew exactly why the mood felt this way. The people around me were 1 their feelings. Today was the day when our teacher would leave and move to another school. Mr. Smith was finally saying goodbye to our school af

7、ter five years 2 here.Mr. Smith was a lovely man. He would tell a lot of jokes during the class 3 . So you would remember them. He was very easy to talk with. He was cool, relaxed, and was always 4 . When you would see him. It was 5 not to like him.That day began with our class song as usual. I felt

8、 sad and uneasy. I couldnt even imagine how things were going to be 6 him. All the good times Ive had with him, the jokes he told that made me laugh, the countless hours of watching him play the guitar and the warm 7 he kept on his face These thoughts went through my mind, and I became inspired. Why

9、 did Mr. Smith have to go? This is the 8 day of my life! I was lost in my thought.Hey, are you all right? My friend Peter 9 .Yeah, Im all right. Im just kind of sad, I 10 .Yeah, me too. I wish he was our teacher forever. Mr. Smith is the best, he said.1Adescribing Bcontrolling Cclearing Dforgetting2

10、Aliving Bchoosing Cstudying Dworking3Areports Bbreaks Cmeetings Dgames4Afunny Bfamiliar Ccurious Dfriendly5Ahard Beasy Ccute Dspecial6Awith Bthrough Cwithout Daround7Asong Bfeature Cmusic Dsmile8Aworst Bugliest Cwettest Dshortest9Acut off Bcut in Ccut down Dcut away10Arefused Boffered Creplied Drepe

11、ated. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the bottles when they are empty?We all ne

12、ed a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not waste things. Do not order more food 55

13、.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them of pos

14、sible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is better than throwing things away. So

15、 far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simple steps today for our future. 阅读理解A1

16、3、The colour systems used by scientists and artists are completely different. An artist will mix blue and yellow paint to get a shade of green; a scientist will mix green and red light to create yellow. The printed page in a magazine is yet another system.Scientists recognize the light primaries(原色)

17、 are red, green and blue. When mixed, red and green light rays produce yellow, blue and green produce cyan, red and blue produce magenta. Red, green and blue mix to create white light. This colour model is used in computer monitors, television sets and theaters.Most artists recognize red, yellow and

18、 blue as the three basic primary colours. These primaries are the pure colours which cannot be created by mixing any other colours.In the print industry, cyan (青色) , magenta ( 紫红色) , yellow and black are used as the primary colours. When you mix all the colours, the result is grey.1How many colour s

19、ystems are mentioned in the passage?ATwo. BThree. COnly one. DFour.2If a scientist wants to get yellow, he will probablyAmix blue and green Bmix blue and redCmix red and green Dmix red, green and blue3Which of the following is NOT true?ARed, green and blue are used in television sets.BMost artists t

20、hink red, yellow and blue are the pure colours.CIn the print industry, if you mix all the colours, you will get gray.DScientists agree with artists on the colour systems.B14、An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked,

21、Grandpa! What good does reading do? The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water.The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed

22、 and said, Youll have to move a little faster next time, This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. it was an impossible task.The old man said, Youre just not trying hard enough, So the boy tried a third time and failed. he said, See Grandpa, its useless! So you think it is useless

23、? The old man said, Look at the basket. The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will

24、 be changed, inside and out. 1.What did Grandpa always do every morning?AHe read books Bhe carried waterChe put coal in the stove Dhe taught his grandson.2How did Grandpa reply to his grandsons question?Atelling him to read books Bhaving a discussion with himCtelling him an interesting story Dasking

25、 him to carry water with a basket3How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket?AOnce BTwice CThree times DFour times4The basket became _ in the endADirty Bold Cclean Dnew5What would the grandson probably do in the future?ATo clean the basket BTo do more readingCTo carry water with a

26、 basket DTo remember everything in his life.C15、One of Britains bravest women told yesterday how she helped to catch suspected(可疑的) police killer David Bieber - and was thanked with flowers by the police. It was also said that she couldbe in line fora share of up to 30,000 reward money.VickiBrown,30

27、,playedaveryimportantroleinendingthenationwidemanhunt.Vicki,whohasworkedattheRoyalHotelforfouryears,toldofherterribleexperiencewhenshehadtostealintoBiebersbedroomandtowatchhimsecretly.Thenshewaitedaloneforthreehourswhilearmedpolicepreparedtostormthebuilding.Shesaid:Iwasverynervous.ButwhenIopenedtheh

28、oteldoorandsaw20armedpolicemenlinedupinthecarparkIwassogladtheywerethere.”ThealarmhadbeenraisedbecauseVickibecamesuspicious(怀疑)oftheguestwhocheckedinat3pmthedaybeforeNewYearsEvewithlittleluggageandwearingsunglassesandahatpulleddownoverhisface.Shesaid:“Hedidntseemtowanttotalktoomuchandmakeanyeyeconta

29、ct(接触).”Vicki,theonlyemployeeonduty,calledherbossesMargaret,64,andhusbandStanMcKale,65,whophonedthepoliceat11pm.OfficersfromNorthumbriaPolicecalledVickiatthehotelinDunston,Gateshead,atabout11:30 pmtomakesurethatthiswasthewantedman.ThentheykeptintouchbyphoningVickievery15minutes.“Itwasabouttenpasttwo

30、inthemorningwhenthephonewentagainandapolicemansaidWould yougoandmakeyourselfknowntothearmedofficersoutside?.Myheartmissedabeat.”Vickiquietlyshowedeightarmedofficersthroughpassagesandstaircasestothetopfloorroomandhandedoverthekey.“Irealizedthatmybedroomwindowoverlooksthatpartofthehotel,soIwenttowatch

31、.Icouldnotseeintothemansroom,butIcouldseethepassage.Thepolicekeptshoutingatthemantocomeoutwithhishandsshowing.Thensuddenlyhemusthavecomeoutbecausetheyshoutedforhimtoliedownwhilehewashandcuffed(带上手铐).”1VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbecause_.AthepolicecalledherBhelookedverystrangeChecametothehotel

32、withlittleluggageDhecametothehotelthedaybeforeNewYearsEve2DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin_.Athepassage Bthemansroom CVickisbedroom Dthetopfloorroom3Thewholeeventprobablylastedabout_hoursfromthemomentBiebercametothehoteltothearrivalofsomearmedofficers.A6 B8 C11 D14D16、It is reported that some

33、developed countries have shipped (运往) broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old compu

34、ter breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as

35、 “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in

36、Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation (情况) . This year, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near

37、 future.1The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _.AFrance BJapan CGermany DAustralia2The underlined word “buried” probably means _in the passage.A焚烧 B降解 C回收 D掩埋3The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_.Ais the e-capital of the world Bhas serious e-waste pollutionCdeals with the e-waste s

38、afely Dspends much money on e-waste4This year, the Chinese government _.Aclosed some computer companies Basked people to hand in old computersCmade a new environmental protection law Dtried to change peoples life5The passage is mainly about _.Athe e-waste problem in China Bthe cost of burning e-wast

39、eCthe ways to deal with e-waste Dthe need to pass a law against e-wasteE17、Its a long-awaited (期待已久) day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning. Its a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has al

40、l the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much andhigh. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor（过道）could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors is quite small. Thats because the carrier

41、is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living on board. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, its so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around

42、. The number of female sailors is much smaller than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of todays sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailor

43、s are college graduates. Six hold Doctors Degrees and 45 have a Masters. The whole team is young but vigorous (精力充沛的). The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders on board.1Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?ABecause they dont have a map.B

44、Because the living space is quite small.CBecause there are too many corridors for rooms.DBecause the corridor inside the carrier is too long.2What does the word “high” in Line 4 refer to(指代)？AThe aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.BMost of the soldiers received good educatio

45、n.CThe expense（花费）to run a carrier is high.DThe high-level of their training.3The number of female sailors is about _.A50 B150 C200 D6004Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThere are more women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.BMost of the sailors on the carrier hold Doct

46、ors Degrees.CLiaoning is our countrys first aircraft carrier.DIt is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.F18、 Before you read this story, lets take a look at a sentence inChinese:“研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅响读。”Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order? You

47、 might not realize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the wrong order.This may have something to do with psychology, according to Chen Qingrong from Nanjing Normal University.When were first learning how to read, we read word by word, But after we b

48、ecome more experienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to six words at one time, Chen told the Yangtse Evening Post Also, as experienced readers, we take the things were familiar with for granted. We dont pay as much attention to small details, such as word order.Th

49、erefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way we think it should be in our memory, with all the words in the right order. This is like when we see a person with long hair we assume* the person is a girl withouttaking a clos

50、er look, according to Chen.This can be also seen in many other languages, such as English. Read the following sentence: This is bcuseae the huamn mnid deos not raed ervey lteter by istlef. but the word as a wlohe.It is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and lay

51、out, rather than the order of the letters, Matt Davis of Cambridge University told the Independent.However, we cannot read scrambled* sentences as quickly and efficiently as we read the normal text, according to Daily Telegraph.1According to the passage, if the words in a sentence are in the wrong o

52、rder, we may .Acorrect them immediatelyBnot notice the wrong orderCnot understand the sentenceDhave to ask others for help2According to Chen Qingrong, word order doesnt affect experienced readers because .Athey read sentences word by wordBthey understand the content easilyCthey pay lots of attention to sm