广东省云浮市罗旁中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、广东省云浮市罗旁中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Peace is a feeling you feel contented, calm and not at all worried. A. whichB. whereC.that D.how参考答案：B2. The project was launchedthe development of the education system by founding world-class universities.A.promotingB.promotedC.to promoteD.being promoted参考答案：C句意:设立这个项目

2、的目的是通过建立世界级的大学来促进教育体制的发展。此处用不定式作状语表示目的。3. - Have the police broken the case?-Yes, five men, including a pair of twins, have admitted robbery at the store, but _ murder.A. denied B. refused C. rejectedD. declined参考答案：A4. It is not how much but _ you read _counts. A. that; that B. what; that C. that;

3、what D. which; what 参考答案：B5. It is believed that bad habits are easily while good ones are hard to develop.A. kept up B. caught up C. drawn up D. picked up参考答案：D6. Look! What is he doing there?-As far as I know, he is reading a note the present from his aunt with passion.A. attaching with B. attachi

4、ng on C. attached to D. attached for参考答案：C略7. Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _ on the school itself.Aresembles BremindsCreflects Dremains参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：作为一名教师，你在课外的个人行为会给学校带来不良影响。A. resembles 相似 B. reminds提醒 C. reflects反应 D. remains保持。reflect on导致，招致，根据句意可知，选C。

5、8. swear Aheart BresearchCnearly Dbear参考答案：D9. 33When deeply _ in work, _ he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping Aabsorbed; what Babsorbed; which Cbeing absorbed; as Dabsorbing; which参考答案：B略10. - Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu. -_! Ill tell Dad theres nothi

6、ng serious. A. What a relief B. Congratulations C. How surprising D. Im so sorry参考答案：A29. -_ the letter on your way to office.-OK. I _.A. Dont forget posting; will B. Do remember to post; willC. Do forget to post; do D. Do remember posting; do参考答案：B略12. Could you tell me the _ of making such tasty c

7、akes?Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. trickB. featureC. technologyD. fashion参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你能告诉我做出这么好吃蛋糕的窍门吗？我就是按烹饪手册上的方法做的。A. trick窍门，花招，欺诈；B. feature特征，容貌；C. technology工艺，技术；D. fashion时尚。根据making such tasty cakes可知此处表示做蛋糕的窍门。故选A项。13. _ all the animals Ive ever had, thes

8、e two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A. From B. Of C. For D. With参考答案：B略14. There are some tall trees in our campus, some _ more than forty meters.A. measure B. measured C. measuring D. to measure参考答案：15. This isnt the first time the shareholders Zuckerberg to step down from his dual

9、 roles, which would help him focus on running the companyA. have wantedB. wantedC. will want.D. want参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：这并不是股东们第一次希望扎克伯格放弃他的双重角色，这将帮助他专注于管理公司。句型It/This is the first time后接从句，从句用现在完成时。故选A。【点睛】在It/This is/was the first/second.time +that.句型中，意为：某人第几次做某事。当主句的谓语动词为is时，从句一般用现在完成时；当主句的谓语动词为wa

10、s时，从句一般用过去完成时。本题抓住题中时态isnt可知，从句用现在完成时。16. It was a difficult _, but we finally decided that Hannah should have the prize. A. way B. choice C. possibility D. selection 参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 请结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，分析越来越多人骑自行车的原因。Nowadays, more and more people choose to ride bicycles. They believe there are many

11、advantages of riding bicycles, such as convenience benefit to the environment and so on.注意：1. 无需写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；2. 词数120左右。参考答案：Nowadays, there exists an increasingly special phenomenon that bicycles take up the road again.There are a couple of reasons that produce this phenomenon. Firstly, riding bic

12、ycles is the most environmentally friendly. It doesnt have to burn any fuels; nor does it give off any polluted air. Secondly, it is quite convenient. The bicycle can always find its way ahead, even though there is a traffic jam. The bicycle takes the least room to park in, which saves much trouble,

13、 especially in big cities. Thirdly, the bicycle costs the least among all means of transport. It costs so little that almost every family can afford to by one. Finally, by riding bicycles, people can take regular exercise.三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。As we know, the earths climate has

14、 changed over time. The present rate of climate change depends, in large part, on human activities. Today, people all over the world are making everyday choices that help the environment. Small actions matter and they all make a difference. In other words, climate change is your business.A woman in

15、Nicaragua buys fluorescent(荧光的) light bulbs that are 80 percent more energy-saving than traditional ones. Many governments are now subsidizing energy-saving lights to encourage people to turn to them. Consumers are discovering that the new-generation bulbs help them save money in the long run.Agricu

16、lture accounts for about 14 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions（排放）, and transporting the food around adds to the environmental cost. There is a team of young vegetable growers in the United Kingdom who want to encourage kids to start planting their own fruit and vegetables.A young lawyer wea

17、ring business clothes rides her bicycle to work in a large U.S. city. Shes been biking to work every day for the past two years and says its a lot easier than many people think. A recent study found that more Americans bike or walk to work today than before.A university student from southeastern Chi

18、na carries a reusable shopping bag to cut back on disposable（一次性的） plastics. Some large shopkeepers have removed paper and plastic bags, and consumers are responding.In Canberra, Australia, summers are hot and winters cold. To save electricity, Adam Wilson in Canberra uses an energy-saving heating s

19、ystem, and he keeps the temperature lower than he did in years past. He still makes it through the summer without air conditioning.60. The passage mainly tells us that .A. human is to destroy the environment B. the global warming is getting worseC. saving energy is of great necessityD. climate change is concerned with everyone61. The underlined word “subsidize” in the second paragraph probably means “ ”