广东省东莞市市篁村职业中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省东莞市市篁村职业中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Nicknames are interesting. If _ man were unusually strong, he might adopt _ name such as Armstrong. A. a; the B. a; a C. a; 不填 D. the; a 参考答案：B略2. It remains unknown who will _ Mr. White when he goes abroad next month.A. take place of B. take the place of C. take

2、place D. in place 参考答案：B略3. Hangzhou, which we visited last week is quite beautiful We should thank TomHe _ us to Ahad persuaded Bpersuaded Cwas persuading Dpersuades参考答案：B略4. _ the right decisions _ the future is probably the most important things well ever do in our lives.A.Making; concerned B.To

3、make; concerningC.To make; concernedD.Making; concerning参考答案：D解析： Making the right decisions是动名词短语作主语;concerning是介词，意为“关于”。5. Im traveling to Sydney. Would you please tell me about your experience there? . - _ Lets discuss it over lunch.A. Go ahead B. With pleasureC. Thats wonderful D. It just depen

4、ds参考答案：B略6. - You do a very good job in Japanese translation! - Thanks. I _ Japanese at Tokyo University for four years. A. studied B. had studied C. was studying D. would study参考答案：A略7. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs _ they are being trained.A. in

5、that B. for that C. in which D. for which参考答案：D8. We hope the measures to control prices, are taken by the government, will succeed. A. as B. when C. since D. after 参考答案：A.9. It was after he had worked on the project for months _ he found how to solve the problem efficiently Athat Bwhen Cuntil Das参考

6、答案：A10. You ought to have thought of that, but you _.A. havent B. didnt C. dont D. cant参考答案：B略11. I find _ more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.A. that B. it C. one D. which参考答案：B12. David has won the first prize in singing; he is still very excited now and feels _ desire to g

7、o to bed. Athe mostBmore Cworse Dthe least参考答案：D 解析：本题考查几个形容词的比较级和最高级。一般情况下，获奖后会很激动而无法入睡，那么就应该是feels the least desire to go to bed.。13. Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 参考答案：C解析：考查省略句式。在if引导的条件状语从句中，

8、从句中还原应为if am not tired from work，根据省略的原则，所以答案选C。14. It was with great joy he received the news his lost daughter had been found.A. because, whenB. that, thatC. which, thatD. since, how参考答案：B15. Well, thats just the deal. _ price will be out of my reach.A. The higher B. A higher C. The highestD. A hi

9、ghest参考答案：B 16. A troop _fine weapons are marching towards the front.A .are equipped with B. to be equipped with C. equipped with D. being equipped with参考答案：C略二、 书面表达17. 假如你是育才中学学生会主席李华，你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛（speech contest），希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委，请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。英语演讲比赛 主题：人与自然时间：6月15日下午2:00-5:00地点：501教室参赛选

10、手：10名学生联系人：李华（电话44876655）欢迎大家光临注意：词数100左右Dear Ms. Smith ,_参考答案：Dear Ms. Smith,Im Li Hua ,Chair of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School ,which is close to your university. Im writing to invite you to be a judge at your English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2

11、:00 pm and keep for about three hours .Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and the Nature”. We hope you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions.Im looking forward to your reply. ks5uWith best wishes. Li

12、 Hua三、 阅读理解18. Eco-Resort ManagementEcotourism is often regarded as a form of nature-based tourism and has become an important alternative source of tourists. In addition to providing the traditional resort-leisure product, it has been argued that ecotourism resort(度假村) management should have a part

13、icular focus on best-practice environmental management. Couran Cove Resort is such a tourist attraction located on South Stradbroke Island, Australia.Sustainable(可持续的) Practices of Couran Cove ResortSouth Stradbroke Island is separated from the mainland by the Broadwater, which is home to a wide ran

14、ge of plant communities. Located on the offshore island, the Resort is only accessible by means of water transportation. It provides hourly ferry service from the harbour on the mainland to and from the island. Within the Resort, transport modes include walking trails, bicycle tracks and the beach t

15、rain. The reception area is the counter of the shop which has not changed in 8 years at least. The accommodation is an octagonal(八角形的) building. These are large rooms that are clean but the equipment is old and in some cases just working. The ceiling fan only works at high speed for example. Beds ar

16、e hard but clean. There is a television, a radio, an old air conditioner and a small fridge in each room.As an ecotourism-based resort, most of the planning and development of the attraction has been concentrated on the need to co-exist with the natural environment of South Stradbroke Island to achi

17、eve sustainable development.Water and Energy ManagementThere is groundwater at the centre of the island, which has a maximum height of 3 metres above sea level. The water supply is recharged by rainfall and is commonly known as an freshwater aquifer(含水层). Couran Cove Island Resort obtains its water

18、supply by tapping into this aquifer and collecting it through a pipe. In order to narrow the water uses, all laundry activities are carried out on the mainland. The Resort uses LPG power station rather than a fuel oil station for its energy supply, supplemented(补充) by wind power, which has reduced g

19、reenhouse emissions by 70%. Hot water in the eco-cabins and for some of the Resort?s vehicles is solar-powered. Water efficient fittings are also installed in showers and toilets. Visitors who stay at the Resort are encouraged to monitor their water and energy usage by an in-house television system,

20、 and are rewarded with prizes (such as a free return trip to the Resort) accordingly if their usage level is low.EvaluationIn three years of operation, Couran Cove Island Resort has won 23 international and national awards. It has effectively implemented contemporary environmental management practic

21、es. However, the Resort?s growth will eventually be limited by its carrying capacity, and quantity control should be incorporated in the management strategy of the Resort.38. In order to achieve sustainable development, the Resort .A. cancels the transportation serviceB. researches into plant commun

22、itiesC. provides high quality accommodationD. operates in harmony with its natural surroundings39. What is applied for heating water on Couran Cove Island Resort?A. The LPG power.B. The petro power.C. The solar power.D. The wind power.40. According to the study, in the future what should the Resort

23、focus on?A. Increasing the supply of fresh water.B. Meeting the need of international guests.C. Improving the tourism entertainment projects.D. Limiting the number of the guests to the Resort.41. From the passage we can know that Couran Cove Island Resort .A. suffers huge loss in natural resourcesB.

24、 achieves success in eco-resort managementC. sets a good example for profit-making businessD. raises standards in guest-monitoring management参考答案：38. D 39. C 40. D 41. B【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了科兰湾岛度假胜地在有效实施当代环境管理实践方面取得了巨大的成功，并介绍了它的一些具体做法。【38题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“As an ecotourism-based resort, most of the planning

25、 and development of the attraction has been concentrated on the need to co-exist with the natural environment of South Stradbroke Island to achieve sustainable development.”可知，作为一个以生态旅游为基础的度假胜地，该旅游区的大部分规划和开发都集中在与南斯特拉德布罗克岛自然环境共存的需要上，以实现可持续发展。所以为了实现可持续发展，度假村与自然环境和谐相处。故D选项正确。【39题详解】细节理解题。由Water and Energy Management中的“Hot water in the eco-cabins and for some of the Resorts vehicles is solar-powered.”可知，生态舱内的热水和度假村的一些车辆使用太阳能作为能源。所以柯兰湾岛酒店的热水使用太阳能作为能源。故C选项正确。【40题详解】细节理解题。由最后段“ quantity c