2022秋新教材高中英语Unit12InnovationPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress课件北师大版选择性必修第四册

1、UNIT 12INNOVATIONPeriod SixViewing Workshop-Check Your Progress课前自主预习1fibre n. _2explode vi. &vt. _ 3mass n._adj. _4sailor n._5regulate vt. _ 6illustrate vt. _重点单词(木材、碳等天然材料的)纤维(使)爆炸；急剧增长大量，大宗 大量的水手，海员控制，管理说明，阐明；给(书籍、文章等)加插图7_ adj. 机械的 8_ vt. 保存(食物)，腌制；维护；保护n腌菜，果酱9_ adv. 特定地，专门地10_ adj. 正确的，准确的 11_

2、adj. 用电的，带电的，电动的 mechanicalpreservespecificallyaccurateelectric1失明_2在岁时_3和联系_4各种各样的_5在底端_6在名单上_重点词块lose ones sightat the age ofbe associated withkinds ofat the bottomon the list of7愿意做某事_8决心做某事_9on and on_10be concerned with_11far-reaching effect_12at a constant rate_be willing to do sth. be determi

3、ned to do sth. 继续不停地参与，干预；关心深远的影响以不变的频率13for the purpose of_14rely on_15back then_16come up on_17bamboo fibre_18surrounding world_为了的目的依赖；依靠那时候；当时出现在；达到；符合竹纤维周围的世界课堂新知讲练1mass n.大量，大宗adj. 大量的(P65)This invention made it much quicker and easier to reproduce written work and led to the first ever mass-p

4、roduction of books and literature. 【翻译】这个发明(注：指印刷术)使得复制文字作品更快、更容易，从而大量产生了第一批书籍和文学。词汇拓讲mass n.团；块；堆；大多数；主要部分；质量；(Mass)弥撒adj. 大量的；大批的v集中；集结；聚集过去式：massed过去分词：massed现在分词：massing第三人称单数：masses复数：masses【语言提升】Theres masses of work for her to do. 她有一大堆的工作去做。I began sifting through the mass of evidence. 我开始认真

5、筛选大量的证据。The 19391945 World War involved the mass of the population. 1939至1945年间的世界大战卷入了多数民众。mass作名词时，还可以翻译为“一堆”“许多”“充满”。On his desk is a mass of books and papers. 在他书桌上有大堆的书和文件。His body was a mass of sores. 他浑身伤痛。She had a mass of auburn hair. 她有一头浓密的棕发。massive adj. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的；魁伟的；严重的比较级：more massi

6、ve；最高级：most massiveHe died six weeks later of a massive heart attack. 他6周后死于一次严重的心脏病发作。The explosion made a massive hole in the ground. 爆炸在地面留下了一个巨大的坑。This could mean a massive furlough of government workers. 这会意味着政府工作人员的一次大规模停职。massively adv. 大量地；沉重地；庄严地Forget the important things: we cant even get

7、 it right when estimating the cost of a buildingwitness the massively over-budget Sydney Opera House or the new Wembley Stadium. 忘记了一些重要的事情：我们甚至不能准确预算一栋建筑的花费悉尼歌剧院或是新温布莱体育场的大量超支就是这方面的例子。massiveness n.沉重；巨大，大块；大量At present, massive contradiction in China is characterized by interests and massiveness.

8、The main aspect of contradiction is management. 当前我国的群体矛盾具有利益性、群体性，矛盾的主要方面是管理层。【针对练习】完成句子(1)The song became _ in 1945这首歌在1945年取得了巨大成功。(2)Their latest product is aimed at the _. 他们的最新产品瞄准了大众市场。【答案】(1)a massive hit(2)mass market(3)The protest campaign has used _ and demonstrations to press its demands

9、. 抗议活动采用了大规模罢工和示威游行来有力地表明其要求。(4)In the _ era, multinational firms tended to centralize their operations. 在大规模生产时期，跨国公司倾向于集中运营。【答案】(3)mass strikes(4)mass production2regulate vt. 控制，管理(P66)One regulates almost everything we do, another affects the way we eat, and the last has changed the very look of

10、our cities. 【翻译】一个几乎控制我们所做的一切，另一个影响着我们饮食的方式，最后一个则改变了我们城市的面貌。【语言提升】regulatevt. 控制；调节；调整；管理；制约；校准；对准过去式：regulated过去分词：regulated现在分词：regulating第三人称单数：regulatesBy that analogy, we ought to regulate it. 以此类推，我们应当控制它的使用。Under such a plan, the government would regulate competition among insurance companies

11、 so that everyone gets care at lower cost. 根据这样一个计划，政府会控制保险公司之间的竞争，这样每个人都能以较低价格获得保险。The finding set the stage for the government to regulate greenhouse gases for the first time, an initiative that will resonate through the economy for decades. 该发现首次为政府控制温室气体打下了基础，这一开创性行动将在今后几十年的经济活动中引起共鸣。regulate还可以

12、表示“调节”“规定”。如：Its an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. 这是一个有助于调节全球气候的重要过程。Bumblebees can regulate their body temperature via radiative cooling from the heterothermy. 大黄蜂可以通过异源热辐射冷却来调节体温。Regulate imbalance of dynamic equilibrium of neck soft tissue and treat the anteriad arc

13、uation of cervical vertebrae by acupotomy. 调节颈部软组织的动平衡失衡，并通过针灸治疗颈部向前弯曲障碍。regulator n.监管机构，监管者；调整者；校准器A companys regulator is determined largely by its business form. 一家企业由谁来监管，很大程度上取决于其商业形式。Yet where a strong government is needed as regulator, enforcer of contracts and guarantor of competition it is

14、 weak. 不过，在一些需要强大政府的地方例如监管，合同的强制和竞争的担保机构却很薄弱。regulation n.管理；规则；校准adj. 规定的；必须使用的复数 regulations The economic market is a self-correcting mechanism, that does not need regulation by government. 经济市场是一种自动调节的机制，不需要政府调控。The results prove that regulation of the salmon farming industry is inadequate. 结果证明，

15、大马哈鱼养殖业的管理是失当的。regulatory adj. 管理的；控制的；调整的The latest regulatory orders will not come into effect until next year. 最新发布的监管办法要到明年才生效。They have been looking to trust companies in particular to trim their balance sheets and lessen their regulatory burden. 他们一直指望着给那些努力削减其资产负债表的信托公司放贷，减轻其监管负担。regulative a

16、dj. 调整的，调节的；管制的Regulative authorities will closely scrutinize a business plan at this stage. 调控当局将密切监察在这个阶段的商业计划。The regulative ability of the nurses should be increased to lower the incidence of sleeping disturbance. 提高护士适应和调节能力，以减少护士睡眠问题发生率。【归纳拓展】regulate and control 调控regulative principle 管理原则reg

17、ulative rule调节性规则regulative development 调节性发育regulative egg (细胞)调整卵；蝶卵【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)An independent _(regulate) will be appointed to ensure fair competition. (2)The European Union has proposed new _(regulate) to control the hours worked by its employees. 【答案】(1)regulator(2)regulations(3)The professi

18、on is policed by its own _(regulate) body. (4)The calculation shows that the Baiyangdian Lake has a _ (regulate) and progressive effect on the local climate. 【答案】(3)regulatory(4)regulative随堂知能小练一、单词拼写1The population _(急剧增长)to 40,000 during the tourist season. 2If you look at the paper under a micros

19、cope you will see the _(纤维)【答案】1explodes2fibre3To warm himself, the _(水手) sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other. 4Let me give another example to _(阐明) this difficult point. 5This is the oldest working _(机械的) clock in the world. 【答案】3sailor4illustrate5mechanical二、单句语法填空1Aft

20、er the second _(explode), all of Londons main trains and subway stations were shut down. 2Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing _ (sailor)【答案】1explosion2sailors3Some in the market now want government _ (regulate) in order to reduce costs. 4An _(illustrate) of Chinas dynamism(活力) is that a new company is formed in Shanghai every 11 seconds. 5The method is _(specific) designed for use in small groups. 【答案】3regulation4illustration5specifically三、完成句子1These prices are correct _ going to press. 这些价格在付印时是准确无误的。2I th