山西省长治市郊区西白兔乡中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、山西省长治市郊区西白兔乡中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Hollywood, in Los Angeles, is _most entertainment is made. A. which B. what C. when D where参考答案：D2. No one responded when Tom was speaking, so he paused _ before continuing to draw our attention.A. deliberatelyB. eagerly C. sincerelyD. faithfully参考答案：A3. The news

2、 _ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays newspaperA. which B. whether C. what D. that 参考答案：D4. The computer system _ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. A. broke up B. broke into C. broke out D. broke down参考答案：C5. We are invited to a party _ in o

3、ur club next Friday.A. held B. to be held C. being held D. holding 参考答案：B6. As far as I can see, the poor boy is _. He needs comforting.A. more frightened than hurt B. hurt rather than frightenedC. more frightening than hurt D. hurt more than frightened参考答案：A7. The intermission between halves in cer

4、tain games, such as basketball or football, is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. when B. where C. as D. which参考答案：a略8. - Where did you watch the national flag being raised last Monday morning?- It was on the square _ we flew kites sometimes. A. which B. that C. to which D. where参考答案：D

5、9. Not until the car looked almost new _ repairing and cleaning it. A. he stopped B. stopped he C. did he stop D. he did stop参考答案：C10. Look over theretheres a very long, winding path _ up to the house.A. leading B. leads C. led D. to lead参考答案：A略11. We have every reason to believe that _ 2008 Beijing

6、 Olympic Games will be _ success. A. /; a B. the; / C. the; a D. a; a参考答案：C35.It was the business _ you are successful _ brings you happiness.A. that; whichB. that; that C. where; thatD. what; which参考答案：C略13. _the new computer，passengers at the offices of the CAAC can now buy their airplane tickets

7、much faster.ABecause BForCThanks for DThanks to参考答案：答案：Dthanks to为固定词组，意为“多亏，由于”。A、B项为连词，用来连接句子；C项表示“因某事而感谢”。故选D项。14. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _.A. to escape burning B. to escape being burned C. escaping burned D. escaping

8、 from burning参考答案：B解析：不定式作目的状语。escape 意为“逃脱”,不接不定式,而常接-ing形式作宾语。只能接-ing形式作宾语的动词还有:mind, admit, avoid, appreciate, consider(考虑), delay, imagine, miss, practice等。15. How I wish I _ to repair the watch! I only made it worse. A. had tried B. hadnt tried C. have tried D. didnt try 参考答案：B16. Mary is fond

9、of music, but she never shows any interest in painting . _.A. So is it with Jane B. So it is with Jane C. Neither does Jane D. So is Jane参考答案：B17. Education in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the _colleges, it is much more expensive. A. private B. personal C. public D. personnel参

10、考答案：A略18. She is _ a friend _ a mother. A. rather; than B. more; than C. as; as D. preferring; to参考答案：B19. A fast food restaurant is the place _, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly. A which B where C that D what参考答案：B考查定语从句。where表地点代替先行词the place,故用B。二、 书面表达20. 我们未来的生活将会是什么样的？每一个

11、人都有自己的设想。 假设你对未来生活的设想包含以下方面，请据此写一篇100词左右的短文，介绍你想象中的未来生活。1.家中有能处理一切家务、参与各种活动的智能机器人(android);2.无人驾驶的环保型汽车成为主要的交通工具；3.月球成为我们度假的好去处。注意: 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。参考答案：【参考范文】What will life in the future be like? As far as I can imagine, there will be an android in every family. Of course, such an android should ha

12、ve artificial intelligence and it can handle everything from housework to all kinds of activities. Talking of the means of transportation, we will see a kind of environmentally friendly car running everywhere. This kind of car will be powered by solar energy instead of gas, and it can run by itself

13、without any driver. In the future we will not be content to travel around the world. The moon, for example, will become one of our destinations.What an inviting life! I hope the day will come soon.【考点】考察提纲类短文【写作指导】本文属于提纲类短文，介绍我们想象中的未来生活。因为介绍的是未来的生活，所以文章使用一般将来时，人称第一人称为主。文章最好写成2段，第一段结束未来的生活，第二段发表你的个人感

14、想。要点：1.家中有能处理一切家务、参与各种活动的智能机器人(android); 2.无人驾驶的环保型汽车成为主要的交通工具；3.月球成为我们度假的好去处。4.个人观点。考生应该用自己最有把握的句型、单词、短语去表达，要尝试用复合句，如定语从句、同位语从句等，但句式不要单一，要形式多样，要使用恰当的连词，使句与句之间，段与段之间过渡自然。在写作过程中牢牢记住以下口诀：“先读提示，要点与格式要弄清；时态语态要当心，前后呼应要一致，结构搭配莫违背；文章写好细检查，点滴小错别忽视”。【一句多译】在我看来，在每一个家庭里都会有智能机器人。As far as I can imagine, there w

15、ill be an android in every family.From my point of view, we can have an android in every family.21. 为了让大家更多地了解野生动物，提高濒危动物保护意识，你校英语俱乐部于近期组织会员们参观了你市北郊的野生动物园。假如你是俱乐部成员兼校英语网站记者，请你写一篇英语短文报道此次活动。内容包括:1. 时间:12月16日；2. 活动过程:参观室内展厅；和户外野生动物近距离接触；3. 简要评论。注意:1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.提示词:endangered animals

16、濒危动物；suburb 郊区4. 报道的标题已给出，但不计入总词数。English Club Explored the Wildlife Park_参考答案：On Dec.16th, our school English Club organized a visit to the Wildlife Park located in the northern suburb of our city, for all its members.First we visited the indoor exhibition, where we saw many color1 ful pictures of

17、different kinds of butterflies, dinosaur fossils and other wild animals. Then we entered the outdoor area by bus to see the wild animals, such as lions and tigers. For most students, it was the first time they had seen animals in the open air so closely. It was really exciting. Through this activity

18、, we learned more about wild animals and our awareness of protecting the endangered animals was improved.【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇英文报道。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇英文报道：为了让大家更多地了解野生动物，提高濒危动物保护意识，你校英语俱乐部于近期组织会员们参观了你市北郊的野生动物园。假如你是俱乐部成员兼校英语网站记者，请你写一篇英语短文报道此次活动。内容包括：时间：12月16日；活动过程：参观室内展厅；和户外野生动物近距离接触；简要评论。第2步：根据写作要求

19、确定关键词，如：the Wildlife Park located in the northern suburb of our city（坐落在市北郊的野生动物园）；the indoor exhibition（室内展厅）；the outdoor area（室外区域）；about wild animals and our awareness of protecting the endangered animals（关于野生动物和我们保护濒危动物的意识）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定

20、要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。our school English Club organized a visit to the Wildlife Park located in the northern suburb of our city, for all its members.过去分词作后置定语；First we visited the indoor exhibition, where we saw many color1 ful pictu

21、res of different kinds of butterflies, dinosaur fossils and other wild animals.句中where引导定语从句；it was the first time they had seen animals in the open air so closely.固定句式运用巧妙。三、 阅读理解22. Basketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the F

22、all 2018, Winter 2018 2019 and Spring 2019 semesters（学期）. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics （计分）during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:? Good computer skills? Available evenings and weekends? Knowing basketball rules and statisticsStuden

23、ts interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their own campuses(校区).? TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240-567-1308? Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589? Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273? Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-69151. When will the job start?A. In May 2018. B. In May 2019.C. In September 2019. D. In September 2018.2. Who is more likely to get the job?A. Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.B. Judy