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1、山西省长治市故漳中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The highway has been closed because of the heavy snow. Please find an _ means of transport.A. addictiveB. active C. attractive D. alternative参考答案:D2. In 2009 many countries are going through financial crisis,_has a great effect on many walks of life.Ait Bw
2、hich Cthat Dwhat参考答案:B3. In social activities, it is always important to be , to have a strong conception of time.A. accurate B. punctualC. elegant D. religious参考答案:B考查形容词。A. accurate精确的;B. punctual准时的;C. elegant优雅的;D. religious宗教的。在社会活动中,守时是一件很重要的事情,要有一个强烈的时间观念。故选B。4. It is you, I think, rather tha
3、n your wife, _ to blame for your sons bad behavior at school. A. that is B. who is C. that should D. who are参考答案:D略5. It is essential that every child _ the same educational opportunities.A. have B. would have C. has D. had参考答案:A6. I work in a key middle school the teaching quality is a major concer
4、n.Ahow Bwhich Cwhere Dthat参考答案:C本题考察定语从句。其先行词在从句中作状语,故选C.7. The breaking of a taboo is usually _ for the person _ and the people around him or her.A. embarrassing; concernedB. embarrassed; concerningC. embarrassing; concerningD. embarrassed; concerned参考答案:A8. There is no doubt that it is around the
5、family and the home all the greatest virtues of human society are created,strengthened, and maintained.A.that B.where C.which D.with参考答案:A考查强调句。句意:毫无疑问,所有人类社会的美德是在家庭周围被创造,加强并保持的。使用强调句,结构是It is+强调部分+that+其余部分。故选A。9. Id prefer to my judgement until I know all the facts.A.reserve B.observeC.preserveD.d
6、eserve参考答案:A10. The price is fine with me. How would you like _ paid? Well. Its up to you.A. one B. this C. that D. it 参考答案:D略11. To avoid _ confused about the British tipping system, you need to check your bill to see if a tip is included or not. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got参考答案:B12. While no
7、 one can _ what will happen in the future, many economists believe tax rates may increase over time.A. expect B. predict C. admit D. inform参考答案:B13. It was in 2000 _ he got his first book published. A. when B. that C. which D. in which参考答案:B 14. The present economic crisis, if properly, will result
8、in lots of social problems. A. isnt handled B. having not been handledC. not handling D. not handled参考答案:D略15. The last one _ pays the meal. Agreed!A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving参考答案:C二、 填空16. 46is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. How
9、ever, it is unnecessary for each of ustothink 47(careful) about the kind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are 48(consider)important, but need to have clear in our own mind49 kind of friendship we want . Are they to be close orbe 50(keep) at arms length? Do we want to share ourselves
10、 or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enoughand thats all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as the expectations of 51(we)friends. If one wants more from the friendship than others,52if this is
11、not talked about, one is likely at last to feel that hes holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personal experience, 53(include) our tears as well as our dark dreams,54(be) the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only55 there are signs of int
12、erest and action inreturn.参考答案:46. It47.carefully48. considered49.what/the 50.kept51.our52. and53. including54.is55. if/when 三、 阅读理解17. Emmoni Lopez used to take dance lessons while her older brothers wrestled but it turned out that she liked wrestling better.Her mom wasnt surprised when Lopez told
13、her she liked wrestling more than dance, and three years after Lopez took up the sport, she enjoys watching her daughter wrestle. Still, when a coach first asked Lopez to join his program, her mom hesitated she never thought her daughter would want to be a wrestler.Lopez is among a growing number of
14、 girls who are taking up wrestling. Officials with youth organizations in Chicago and the Illinois Kids Wrestling Federation (IKWF) said theyve seen the number of girls participating in the sport take off in recent years.In Lopezs program, about half of the students participating in the organization
15、s free youth wrestling camp this summer are girls, coach Frankie Zepeda said.Many of the girls Zepeda sees become interested in wrestling through their brothers, he said.“They probably just learn to fight back,” he said.One of those was Yamilet Aguirre. She took up wrestling because she was bored ju
16、st watching her brother wrestle, she said.“I can have fun doing it,” she said. “And I can prove girls are just as strong as boys are.”Though girls have competed on high school wrestling teams in Illinois for years, coaches and female wrestlers said there werent many participating a decade ago.“Its r
17、eally picked up over the last few years,” said Jim Considine, president of the IKWF.Between the 2015-16 and 2017-18 seasons, the number of girls registered with IKWF grew from 363 to 503, and more of the organizations events are featuring a girls-only division. Girls and boys wrestle together during
18、 the season through IKWF, but theres a girls-only championship at the end of the year.And by adding female wrestling programs, colleges are giving girls and young women another option.“Female wrestling isnt something unacceptable anymore,” Considine said. “Things have happened so quickly. Ten years
19、ago, youd never have dreamed of doing this.”4. What has helped her take up wrestling, in Yamilet Aguirres case?A. Her wish to be stronger than boys.B. Her awareness to protect girls.C. Her parents expectations.D. The experience of watching wrestling competitions.5. The underlined word “option” is cl
20、osest in meaning to _.A. challenge B. chanceC. choice D. change6. What can we learn about female wrestling in the US from the article?A. Its popularity in college is declining.B. Its still unacceptable in many peoples eyes.C. It has been accepted by colleges.D. College girls like it less than dancin
21、g.7. Which of the following would be the best title for the text ?A. A Female Sport EventB. Not Just for BoysC. The Great Sports PersonalityD. Make Way for Male Wrestlers参考答案:4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B【分析】本文是一篇议论文。摔跤以前是男子项目,通过增加女子摔跤项目,大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。所以“不仅仅是男孩”。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第八段中And I ca
22、n prove girls are just as strong as boys are.可知,在Yamilet Aguirre的案例中,是“她希望比男孩子强壮”帮助她学会了摔跤。故答案为A。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段And by adding female wrestling programs, colleges are giving girls and young women another option.“通过增加女子摔跤项目,大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。”和最后一段中“Female wrestling isnt something unacceptable any
23、more,” Considine said.“康思丁说:“女性摔跤不再是不可接受的事情了。”由此推知,划线词的意思是“选择”。故答案为C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段And by adding female wrestling programs, colleges are giving girls and young women another option.“通过增加女子摔跤项目,大学为女孩和年轻女性提供了另一种选择。”和最后一段中“Female wrestling isnt something unacceptable anymore,” Considine said.“康思丁说:“女性摔跤不再是不可接受
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