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1、Unit 9 What does he look like?词精1. build()build 作词意为“体格,型如a man of strong build 一体格健壮的人()build 作词意为“建造,设,建立:We building a house.我们正在建造一个房子。2. a little , a bit little作状语表示“有点,一点”时,三者可以通用。 little bit 的度比后两者稍弱一些 例如: is a bit / a little hot. 今天有点热。a bit 加上 可以和 a 一样修饰不可数名词,例如:He only a / a bit of money.

2、他只有一点钱。3. shortshort 作容词,意为“短的,的()short 作短的”讲时,可指距离、时间、物体的“短义词是 long(的 例如: pencil short, but that long. 这支铅笔短,但是那支长。()short 作矮的”讲时,可指人的个子矮,反义词是 tall(高的例如: a short 他是一个身材矮小的人。4. straight()straight 作容词,意为“直的用来形容头发,也可用来形容其他事物,在句 子中可以作定语也可以做表语。例如:a straight 一条直线She has straight 她着长长的直发。()straight 还以作副词,

3、意为“直地,直接地动词短语后修饰动词。例如: Let straight home. 让我们直接回家。Sit straight, please. 请直。5. maybemay be()maybe 是词,主要用于非正式场合,口语中常用,意为“也许,大概常 在句子的开头,在句子中作状语。例如:Maybe t come tonight. 他们大概今晚不会来这儿。Maybe she is happy. 也她是幸福的。()may be 是情动词 动词原形 be”构成的,在句中做谓语,意为“能是、大 概是如She may home. 她能在家可说Maybe she is )You may right. 你可

4、能是对的可以说: are right.)6. glasses() 意“镜用数形式,表示“一副眼镜”时用 a pair of glasses。 例如: grandma always wears a pair of glasses.她祖母总是戴着一副眼镜。() 作玻璃杯”讲时,可数名词,其复数形式是 glasses; 作“玻璃”讲时,是 不可数名词。例如: careful of the glass. 小心玻璃。There glasses water on the table. 桌上有两杯水。7. eachevery() 和 every 都以用作形容词,作定语,修饰单数可数名词,但 each 强个体

5、, 而 every 调整体。例如:Each child gets a present. 每个孩子都得到一份礼物。Every student has a pen. 每个学生都有一支钢笔。= All students have pens.() 指个或两个以上中的每一个;而 指个或三个以中的每一个,不能 指两个中的。例如:There trees each side of the road. 马的两边都有树。I out for a walk every 我每天都出去散步。( 可代词作语或宾语与 直连用而 every 则能作形容词如 Each of us ticket. 我每都有一张票。口:every

6、指体 each 强单each 个以上 every 三。every 指 each 却限,each 同 every 它管every 复不接 of 短,each 不 not 句现。, 句中若相连,部分否定理解难。other 可 , 连,含义有别记心间。8. personpeopleperson 可名词,有单、复形式,着重指个人方面,可与不定冠词 数词连用。 例如: is a person. 他一个好人。people 是个集合名词重指全体方面用来表示复数概念能不定冠词或数 词 one 连。例如:Some people are playing games. 一些人在做游戏。9. talltall常指人、

7、动物、树、建筑物等高,其反义 a tall man 一高个子男人词为 short。a tall building 一高楼 a tall tree 一高的树high10. heavy多指山高,也指空间的位置或程度上高, a high 一高山 还可指抽象意思上高、 high prices 高温度等方面的“高反义词 。heavy 既可修饰物体,表示“沉重的以修饰人,表示“体胖的、重的 表达人胖时不太礼貌,委婉的说法是 ,反义词为 。例如:The heavy. 这个箱子很重。His sister a heavy. 他妹妹有一点胖。拓:heavy 还有“大(量)的,猛烈的”之意,用来表示雨或者雪很大,其

8、副词为 。如:s raining heavily. 现雨下的很大。There will be a snow. 将有一场大雪。11. enjoyenjoy 是物动词,意为“享受的乐趣; 欣;喜欢用如下:sth.(词或代词)enjoy + (反身代词) have a good timedoing (只接 .-ing 形,不接 to do )例如: enjoy the by Jay 我喜欢周杰伦的歌。We enjoyed ourselves at party. 昨的聚会,我们玩得很兴。In class, most of the students enjoy singing English songs

9、.在我们班,大多数学生喜欢唱英语歌。12. turn(1 做动词时可以做行为动词也可以做连系动词行动词时转弯, 转身,翻转,旋转”;作连系动词时,意为“变得强调变化或转变成 与以前不同的东西。例如:Turn left at the (行为动词)在路的尽头左转。The leaves turn yellow. 叶变黄了。(连系动词)(2 还可以作名词,意为“轮流,顺序”。例如:s your turn to clean the room.轮到你打扫房间了。词精 根据意用线词反词或应填。1. lives in small Tom lives in _ one.2. Toms hair is curly

10、, but his sister hair is _.3. There is a short under the _ tree.4. My hair is long, her hair is _.5. Mr. Black is old, but his brother _. 根据意汉意或字提示全词1. T_ the second crossing and you find the cinema.2. My sister has a m_ build, and she long hair.3. She wants great a_ because she likes acting.4. have

11、 to go on diet 节食 because Im already a h_.5. eyesight 视)isn good, she wears g_.6. your m_. me have look.7. a I have a r_ face and a small n_.8. He going to learn painting. To be an a_ is his dream.9. Who your favorite s_? Why you like his or her song?10. s to t_. Well meet at the gate after school.

12、用括中给词适形填空1. _(real) black.2. She enjoys _ (listen) the music after class.3. does (look) like?4. He wants to an _ ( act).5. We _ (have) a pen.6. man speaks English quite _ (difference) from others.7. often goes _ (swim) in river in summer.8. Nobody _ (like) his new look.9. There are three _ (person)

13、in family.10. Whats _ (high)?.选填。1. Paul has _ (little/few) friends here, so often feels lonely.2. There is only_(a a bit) water in bottle.3. _ (person / people) a sweater a worker.4. Chinese _ (persons / people) are hard-working and friendly.5. There are many trees and flowers on (each/ every) side

14、 of street.6. In school, the students _ (every / each) have ID 7. _(Maybe/May be) he a teacher.8. He _ (maybe/ may be) a teacher.9. is very _ (tall/high).10. Most British high school children_ wear/ on) 制服 at school. 句精1. Then Joe draws a picture of the criminal, and the police put in newspaper and

15、on television to find 本句中的 put 是及物动词,意为“把放在;摆,搁安置用于以下结构; () + 名词代词介词短语例如:Please put the on desk. 请书放在桌子上。() + 名词代词副词(短语)例如: the chair here, please. 请那张椅子放在这。拓展: 的相关短语put on 穿上(衣服) put away 放,把起来 put 举起,张贴,搭建 put 放,写下2. He is of medium height.He of height/build.= He has a medium height/build. 两意思一样,但

16、侧重点不 同“be of + 名”结构,表示人或事物的特点,性质,相当于be 表示人物或者 事物的特点、性质的形容词如:It of great importance for us = It is important for us. 对我们来说它很重要。He has build/height.示他有中等身材或身高,侧重于现状。3. Are you going to the movie tonight?这是个现在进行时表示将来意义的句子在进行时可以表示将要发生的划安排 好的事情时用的动词常为趋向性动词和表示位置转移的动词 go, arrive, leave, start, return 等。另外,

17、用现在进行时表示将来的句子里常有一个表示将来时间的 状语,如: this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow 等例如:The train arriving soon. 火就要到站了。They leaving for Hong this afternoon. 他们今天下午将动身去香。4. 询外和述貌常句()do/does主语look ?这个句型是用来询问某人的外貌特征,它的意思“人看上去怎么样?个句子的回答经常主语be形容词或主语 have/has词两种方式来回答。例如:What your father look like? 你爸爸看上去怎么样? is short

18、 and thin. 他矮又瘦。拓:s sb. like? 用询问人的品质s sth. ?用来询问物的性质,特 别是用来谈论天气状况。例如:s Lily 莉是怎样的一个人?s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?()述外貌常用的句型有:1)主语be+容词例如: is 她很高。2)主语have/has 形词头发/五例如: has long hair. 她留着长发。3)主语be of+形+build/height例如: is of medium build. 她等身材。5. See later then.() you later. 是文中常用的告别语,英文初中常见的表示

19、“再见”的说法有: goodbye 再见(正式) bye-bye 再(非正式) see 再(口语)see later 回见(亲切) so long 再(口语)()中的 是副词,意为“以后使用时,表示从过去算起的“以后 如: Let stop now and finish it later. 现在停下来以后再完成它。later 可用于一段时间之,可以表示从过去算起的多长时间“以后当 “时段 还可以用于一段时间之后从来算起的多长时 后如:I called again a week later/ after 一周后我又打了电话。I call her on call again week later.

20、我将在 3 月 8 日给她打个电话,一周后我将再打个电话。句精 仔细读话选方内句子空,对意连正。A: isnt.B: does look like?C: Yes, thats him.D: I think I know him.E: Is he very tall?F: You are right.G: It very kind of you.A: Do have a pen pal in B: A: He has long hair big eyes.B: 2A: . He is height.B: 4 always wears a pair of glasses on his A: His

21、 name Jack. 句型换每一。1. He not short or tall. 改同义)He _ _ _.2. Does your mother work in a bank? 用 in a hospital 完选择疑问) _3. My friend long curly hair. 就划线部提)_ does your friend _?4. Jenny is tall. has curly blond hair. 并为一句Jenny a _ girl _ long curly blond hair.5. think she is beautiful. 改否定句I_ _ she _ be

22、autiful.6. twins of medium height. 就线部分提问_ _ the twins look like?7. student short hair. 改为否定)The student _ short hair.8. she ill, she didnt go to school. 改同义句She ill, _ didn go to school.9. She is not too heavy or too light. 改同义句She _ _ _.10. She wears blue sweater today. 为一般疑问句_ she _ blue sweater today? 根据语思完句,空一。1. 汤正在穿衣服。Tom _ _ his clothes.2. 我明天就要到达北京了。We _ _ _ Beijing tomorrow.3. 一以后我又拜访了她。I visited _ _ _.4. 他个子不高,但是有点重。He isnt _, _ bit _.5. 请我们描述一下那个人。Please _ the person _us.6. 我为数学有点难。I think math

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