杭州专版2022年中考英语第1讲七上Units1-4含StarterUnits精讲本课件

1、 1. fine adj. 健康的；美好的2. thanks interj. &n. 谢谢；感谢3. orange n. 橙子4. jacket n. 夹克衫；短上衣5. key n. 钥匙6. white n. &adj. 白色(的)7. brown n. &adj. 棕色(的)；褐色(的)8. purple adj. &n. 紫色(的)9. zero num. 零10. six num. 六11. four num. 四12. telephone/phone n. 电话；电话机13. number n. 号码；数字14. middle adj. 中间的 n. 中间15. parent n.

2、 父(母)亲16. brother n. 兄；弟17. grandmother n. (外)祖母；奶奶；外婆；姥姥18. grandfather n. (外)祖父；爷爷；外公；姥爷19. grandparent n. 祖父(母)；外祖父(母)20. cousin n. 堂兄(弟、姊、妹)；表兄(弟、姊、妹)21. aunt n. 姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母22. uncle n. 舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父23. daughter n. 女儿24. photo/picture n. 照片25. next adj. &n. 下一个(的)；接下来(的)26. eraser n. 橡皮27. t

3、eacher n. 老师；教师28. computer n. 计算机；电脑29. notebook n. 笔记本30. library n. 图书馆31. classroom n. 教室32. e-mail(email) v. 给发 电子邮件；用电 邮发送 n. 电子邮件33. sofa n. 沙发34. chair n. 椅子35. under prep. 在下36. radio n. 收音机；无线电广播37. tape n. 磁带；录音带；录像带38. model n. 模型39. plane n. 飞机40. everywhere adv. 处处；到处；各个地方41. always ad

4、v. 总是名词拓展：1. watch(n. )表；手表(v. )注视；观看watches(pl. )表；手表watches(第三人称单数)注视；观看2. photo(n. )photos(pl. )照片take a photo/photostake a picture/pictures 拍照a photo of. 一张的照片3. family(n. )families(pl. )家；家庭4. China中国Chinese(n. )语文；汉语；中国人(adj. )汉语的；中国(人)的5. friend(n. )朋友friendly(adj. )友好的friendship(n. )友谊；友情 ma

5、ke friends 结交朋友be friendly to sb. 对某人友好6. colo(u)r (n. )颜色(v. )为着色colo(u)rful(adj. )颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的动词拓展：7. thank(v. &n. )感谢；谢谢 thankful(adj. )感谢；感激thanks(interj. &n. )感谢；谢谢 thank you/thanks for. 为而感谢你(们)thanks to幸亏；多亏；由于be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激8. please(interj. )请(v. )使满意；使愉快pleased(adj. )高兴的；满意的pleas

6、ure(n. )高兴；乐事 9. see(v. )理解；明白；看见 saw(过去式)seen(过去分词) see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事(全过程)see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)10. say(v. )说；讲said(过去式/过去分词)saying(n. )谚语；格言 11. spell(v. )用字母拼；拼写spelt/spelled(过去式/过去分词)12. know(v. )知道；了解knew(过去式)known(过去分词)knowledge(n. )知识；学问knowledgeable(adj. )博学的；有见识的；知识渊博的 be

7、known for 以闻名/为人知晓be known as 作为而闻名know about 了解13. think(v. )认为；想；思考thought(n. )想法；看法；主意；记忆thought(过去式/过去分词) think about 思考；思索think of 认为think over 仔细考虑；慎重思考14. have(v. )经受；经历；有has(第三人称单数)having(现在分词)had(过去式/过去分词) have a look 看一看have a point 有道理have. in common 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同15. teach(v. )教授；教导t

8、eacher(n. )老师；教师taught(过去式/过去分词) teach oneself 自学teach sb. sth. 教某人某事teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事16. help(v. &n. )帮助；援助helpful(adj. )有用的；有帮助的with ones help 在某人的帮助下cant help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事help oneself to sth. 随便吃17. meet(v. )遇见；相逢met(过去式/过去分词)meeting(n. )会议；集会；会面 18. find(v. )找到；发现found(过去式/过去分词)f

9、ind out查明；弄清19. lose(v. )遗失；丢失lost(过去式/过去分词)get lost 迷路lose ones life 失去生命Lost and Found 失物招领20. call(v. &n. )(给)打电话called(过去式/过去分词)call sb. at 拨打找某人call up 打电话给(某人)；征召call(sb. ) back (给某人)回电话21. come(v. )来；来到came(过去式)come(过去分词) come on快点儿come true 实现；成为现实come out出版, 开放come up with想出；提出(主意、计划、回答等)形容

10、词拓展：22. good(adj. )好的bad(反义词)坏的；糟的well(adv. )好；令人满意地better(比较级)较好的(地)；更好的(地)best(最高级)最好的(地)；最 be good atdo well in擅长于be good with. 善于应付的；对有办法be good for对有益1. telephone/phone number 电话号码2. family/last name 姓3. given/first name 名4. in China 在中国5. ID card 身份证6. What about. ？ 怎么样？7. ask. for. 向索取8. e-ma

11、il me at. 给我发电子邮件到9. a set of 一套；一副；一串10. come on/hurry up 快点儿11. model plane 飞机模型交朋友：1. Call me at 685-6034. 拨打电话685-6034找我。2. E-mail me at maryg2gfimail. com. 请给我发电子邮件到maryg2gfimail. com。家庭(人)：3. Here are two nice photos of my family. 这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。4. There are five people in my family. 我家有5个人。校园生

12、活：5. I lost my school ID card. I must find it. 我弄丢了我的学生证, 我必须找到它。1. 人称代词和物主代词；2. 指示代词；3. 名词的数及所有格；4. 冠词； 5. 方位介词。Unit 1 Making new friends(结交新朋友)Unit 2 The family(家人)Unit 3 Things in the classroom(教室里的物品) Unit 4 Things around the house(房子周围的事物)1. excuseA. (v. )原谅B. (n. )借口(1)“Get yourself into that

13、kitchen and peel those potatoes，”Mom said，without looking up.“And dont use that as an excuse for anything again！”(2021日照完形)(2)Excuse me，is this your car？(2021梧州单选)BA2. bookA. (n. )书B. (v. )预订(1)Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football？(2021丹东阅读)(2)Peter Smith is c

14、alling Holiday Inn to book a room for tomorrow.(2021绥化情景交际)AB3. setA. (v. )设置；安置B. (n. )一套；一副(1)To collect more money，we set out onto the streets of Boston to sell our paintings to the public last spring.(2021丹东完形)(2)Big data(数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be u

15、sed by a computer program.(2021南充阅读填空)AB4. lastA. (adj. )最近刚过去的B. (n. )最后 C. (v. )持续(1)After returning to school last year，many students regretted not taking their study seriously in the online class.(2021襄阳完成句子)(2)However，happy times always didnt last long，my friend Larry passed away.(2021襄阳阅读)(3)A

16、t last，in 1973，they grew a new kind of hybrid rice.(2021南充完形)ACB5. tidyA. (adj. )整洁的；整齐的B. (v. )弄整洁；使有条理(1)Your work will include：welcoming customers，washing hairs，serving coffee and tea，and keeping the room clean and tidy at all times.(2021泰州阅读)(2)Ill probably need one or two people to help me tidy

17、 up after the party.(2021杭州书面表达)AB6.ringA.(v.)响B.(v.)打电话C.(n.)戒指(1)You can e-mail or ring up the store.(2)Toothpaste can make your ring become new again.(3)They were sitting on the sofa when the telephone rang.BCA7.meet(v.)A.遇见B.迎接C.满足(1)I remember meeting you somewhere before.(2021绥化英汉互译)(2)Student

18、s must know the value of exercise because it plays a necessary part in counterbalancing(抵消) the stress(压力) responses produced in our bodies by having to meet exams.(2021常德阅读技能)(3)We have two kinds of tickets to meet your needs.(2021绥化阅读理解)ABC考点一：Well, have a good day！喔, (祝)你们这一天过得愉快！(七上Unit 2 P8)【名师

19、解析】辨析good与well考点意义用法good形容词，意为“好的”。可用在be动词、一些感官动词(taste，smell，sound等)之后作表语，也可放在名词前作定语。常用于be good at，be good for，be good with等短语中。well形容词，意为“(身体)好”。此时只能作表语，放在系动词(be，look)后。 副词，意为“好”。常用来修饰行为动词，表程度。如：She is a good singer, and she sings well. 她是一个好歌手, 并且唱得很好。注意：good与well的比较级是better, 最高级是best。1.If we can

20、 stop pollution，our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be (good). 2.根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。If everyone behaves w ，our city will be more beautiful and more attractive.Luosifen is usually sold at roadside stands(路边摊)in night market in Guangxi. It is cooked easily and tastes g ！ b

21、etterellood3.Even though many people now know about tea culture，the Chinese are without doubt the ones who (well) understand the nature of tea.4.(2021泸州)Dr.Yuan Longping was good English.Actually，he spoke English when he talked with foreign reporters.（填入适当的介词）bestat考点二：What about this dictionary？这本字

22、典怎么样？(七上Unit 3 P14)【名师解析】what about 的用法What about. ？How about. ？(询问消息或提出建议), 意为“怎么样？/好吗？”。其后常跟代词、名词或动名词形式。常用的肯定答语为OK！All right. /Good idea. /I think so. 等。否定答语为Sorry, I. /Im afraid not. 等。【拓展】5. What about (go) hiking this Sunday？Good idea. I cant wait to go with you. 6.Youd better (not use)your pho

23、ne while walking.7.(2021铁岭)My school ID card is on the desk.What about (you)？Its in my schoolbag.8.Lets (protect) our teeth and enjoy life！protect goingnot useyours9. (2020自贡)Its a beautiful day today！Can I go outside？(写出答语) You should stay at home and study for the coming examination. 10.Lets clean

24、 our neighborhood this weekend，shall we？ (写出赞成答语) . Youd better not!Good idea考点三：Thank you for your help, Anna. 安娜, 多谢你的帮助。(七上Unit 3 P14)(2019. 59)【名师解析】辨析thanks for与thanks to考点含义用法thanks for因而感谢(thank you for)其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。答语：Not at all./Thats all right./Youre welcome./My pleasure.。thanks to多亏

25、；归功于(与because of近义)其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。11.(2021武汉)Well done！You didnt make a single mistake.(写出答语) .12.Thanks for supporting me when I am in trouble.(写出答语) ！We are good friends，arent we？13.Thank you for (help) me improve my spoken English.14.(2021绥化) (幸亏) our teachers，weve made great progress in the

26、past four years.ThanksMy pleasurehelpingThanks to考点四：Thank you for your help, Anna. 安娜, 多谢你的帮助。(七上Unit 3 P14)(2020. 56, 2019. 4)【名师解析】help的用法 如：He often helps me learn English. He often helps me with my English. 他经常帮我学英语。 I couldnt help laughing when I heard the joke. 我听到这个笑话忍不住笑了。We should ask the

27、police for help when we are in danger. 身处险境时, 我们应该向警察求助。 With the help of my sister, I knew the meaning of the poem. 在姐姐的帮助下, 我理解了这首诗的含义。15.Yuan Longping has helped (solve) the food problem not only for China but also for the world.16.The movie Hi，Mom is really moving.I couldnt help c when I watched

28、 it.17.(2020广州)在我们的帮助下，小鸟终于回巢了。 ，the baby bird got back to its nest in the end.18.(2021黔东南)My mother always helped me my math and I must thank her.（填入适当的介词）19.Its necessary to learn about first aid.Then you can help (you)or others if an accident happens. (to) solveryingWithourhelpwithyourself/yourse

29、lves考点五：Ask the teacher for it. 问老师要一下它。(七上Unit 3 P17)(2020. 53)【名师解析】ask的用法 如：My friend asked me to wait for him at the gate. 我朋友让我在门口等他。He often asks the teacher for advice. 他经常向老师征求意见。20.(2021湘潭)Last month we asked our students their free time activities.(填入适当的介词)21.What did Mr.Wang say？He asked

30、us (not play) on the street.22.(2021新疆) In our daily life，its important to know how to ask for help politely.(英译汉)_about not to play在我们日常生活中，知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助是很重要的。23.(2021天津)遇到麻烦时，艾伦经常请求帮助。Alan often help when he is in trouble.24.People (ask) to wear masks in public places.25.(2021怀化)The government asks

31、people (put) the rubbish from their daily life in different groups.asksforare askedto put一、单词拼写。1.(2021杭州)E me，can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant？2.(2021杭州)The number 1,000,000 is written with a one and six z .3. (2016杭州)I have already got my passport, but she hasnt got h yet. xcus

32、eero(e)sers二、语法填空单句考点。4.(2021杭州)Traditions for these days (be)very different.5.(2021杭州)In Serbia，this day is on second Sunday before Christmas.6.(2021杭州)On that day，children sneak(溜) into their (mother) bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon(丝带).7.(2021杭州)This is because in Chinese culture，long noodle

33、s are a symbol long life.are/have beenthemothersof8.(2019杭州)There is no central heating， theres a wood-burner and solar panels(太阳能电板) on the top can provide power for lighting，music and computing.butwhich/that一、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.What about (meet) in the afternoon？2.Kate，is that (you) pen？Yes，it

34、is.Its (I).Thank you！3.I have two dictionaries，but neither is (help) in solving this problem.4.Mary (want) to be a teacher when she grows up.5.He (go) to the park yesterday with his mother.They had a wonderful time there.meetingyourminehelpfulwantswent6.Tomorrow (be) my birthday.Ill have a party at

35、6：30 p.m.7.The (friend) between me and Peter has lasted since we were in primary school.8.There are a lot of (photo) in my bedroom.I like them very much.9. (this) are my English story books.You can read any book you like.10.Lucy is the (one) student to get full marks and her teacher is very pleased.

36、isfriendshipphotosThesefirst二、根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。11.If you dont understand the meaning of the words，youd better look them up in a d .12.Tom，look at your room，the things are e .Put them into the right place.13.Lopez was a m student when she was in a middle school and she often got the best scores on th

37、e exams.ictionaryverywhereodel14.Kate f a set of keys this morning.Is it yours？ You said you lost it yesterday.Let me see.Maybe it is mine.15.Where did you go last Sunday？I went to Mount Emei with my parents and we took many p .16.Ive just l something important, and I dont think I can find it.17.Mar

38、y teaches us English.Mr.Wu teaches us Chinese.Both of them are good t in my mind.hotos/picturesosteachersound18.Boys and girls，please write down these important notes in your n .OK，Mr.Wu.19.Lucys room is always very t .It looks very beautiful and clean. But in her sisters room，things are here and there.20.Every day I put the books，pencil box and other things in my s and then go to school happily.idychoolbagotebooks三、语法填空。(2021重庆A改编)When Yi Xiaoyang was two，he fell in love wit