Unit 5 单元提升小测-学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册(含答案)

1、UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD单元提升小测i.教材与语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One of the main reasons I Chinas ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into modern times have been the Chinese writing system. At the beginning, written Chinese was a picturebased language, which 2 (date

2、) back several thousand years to the use of longu.Symbols 3 (carve) on animal bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years,the system developed into different forms, as it was 4 time when people were divided geographically, 5_(lead) to many varieties of dialects and characters. Emperor

3、 Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country, making the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction. It was of great 6 (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic 7 (work) written by Chinese in ancient 8 (tim

4、e). Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in _9 (globe) affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate Chinas culture and history through this 10 (amaze) language.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

5、 n.七选五阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。How similar are language and music?Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.Both language and music have a writing syste

6、m.In English we record language using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music.2 By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the i

7、deas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.3You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different culture

8、s through their music and providing us with music for every situation.Both share emotion.4 Of course you may be able to see it on my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and a

9、llows us to share in that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. 5 I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics. A.Both are expressive.B.Both vary wi

10、th culture.C.How do you know that I am angry?D.We use language to express our thoughts.E.So just as you read English, you can read music.F.Similarly, music is part of many peoples lives.G.In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.IV.语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1

11、个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Calligraphy (书法), (consider) as one of the unique traditional Chinese arts, has a longhistory of about 1,000 years. It is not only a tool of cultural communication 2 an artistic treasure with shining and extraordinary beauty. As the representative of Chinese art, it 3 (know) as the

12、 most ancient artistic form in the eastern world. Calligraphy has influenced the world widely and has even been introduced to many neighboring 4 (country).To practise calligraphy 5 (require) the basic tools of four treasures of study as well as much concentration on guiding the soft writing brush ch

13、arged with fluid ink, and writing on the paper 6 the ink will spread quickly. Once the brush movement hesitates, a black mark is created, so speed, _7 (strong) and agility (敏捷)are the essence of fine artwork. When writing, many calligraphers will forget all worries and even 8 (they), combining all t

14、houghts in the beauty of their art. Thus it also can shape and improve a persons temper and promote well-being.Calligraphy, 9 a mirror, is a silent reflection of the soul. Today, although various modern ways have been substituted for the original calligraphy, 10 (especial) which is created with a wr

15、iting brush, people stilllovethe ancientform andpractise it untiringly.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.7.8.9.10.答案I .why 2.dates 3.were carved 4.a 5.leading 6.importance.works 8.times 9.global lO.amazing答案I.F根据空格前一句可知，语言是我们日常生活中的一局部，空格后一句指出，语言和音乐在我们 的文化中都扮演着重要角色，它们有相似之处。因此F项（同样地，音乐也是许多人生活的一局部） 即是它们的相似之处.E根据空格前的内容可知,英

16、语通过字母表记录语言;空格后那么指出，同样，音乐通过音符记录 乐章，所以E项（正像你可以读英语一样，你也能读音乐）承上启下.B根据空格后本段第一句说听人说话就能猜到他是哪儿的人，第二句说音乐随着文化不同而 变化,这说明语言和音乐都随文化而变化4.C根据空格后一句是回答可知，上一句应该是问句，故C项（你怎么知道我生气了）符合语境5.G 根据空格前一句When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness.”可知G项（与此相反，当你感到沮丧时，你可能会听悲伤的

17、音乐）符合语境 答案I .considered考查非谓语动词。Calligraphy与consider之间是被动关系，应用过去分词短语作后 置定语，故填consideredo2.but考查固定搭配。nol only.bul （also）.表示“不仅而且”，故填but。3.is known考查动词的时态和语态。句意:作为中国艺术的代表，中国书法被认为是东方世界最 古老的艺术形式。此处描述一般性事实，应用一般现在时，且it和know之间为被动关系,应用被 动语态，故填is known o.countries考查名词复数。此处表示临近的国家，根据空前的many可知，应该用名词复数形式， 故填 countrieso.requires考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处是动词不定式作主语，且表示一般情况，故填 requires o.where考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句,关系词在从句中作地点状语，故