2020-2021学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册Unit3知识点归纳(含练习和答案)

1、牛津译林七年级英语册 知识点归纳重点用汇总1. one tin of dog food 一听狗食注：不可数名词如需表达数量，在量词上变复数就可以了。2.how many tins of dog food 多少听狗食注：对可数名词提问用 how many +可数名词复数，不可数名词数量提问 how much 不可数名词 对价格提问 how much (money) 多少钱3.buy sth with some money 用钱买某物注：buy sth for sb =buy sb sth给某人买某物4.play badminton 打羽毛球注:球类前，下棋和打牌前不加冠词， 在西洋乐器前加 th

2、e.5.take sb to some place 把某人带到某地注：take 指的是把东西从说话地带走，bring 指的把东西带来话的地点 6.lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店7.go to the cinema =see / watch a film 看电影8.lots of things do 有许多事要做注：to do 在此短语中是后置定语，修饰前面的 things。9.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事注：tell 的其他短语 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事， tell ab (not) to d

3、o sth告诉某人（不）做某事10.by underground 乘地铁than比更少(修饰不可数名词)fewerthan比 更(修饰可数名词)注：注意 less 原形 little 后加不可数名词。 fewer 原形 few, 后加可数名词 13.go walking = go a walk 去散步14.most of us 我们中的大多数(none of us 我们中一个也没有)15.live in tall buildings like this 住在像这样的高楼里注： like 的意思是像，作为介词，后加 doing16.be close to = near to 近注：close 的

4、意思：关闭（门或窗 近；亲密的（my close friend） 17.for example 例如1注:such as 也是例如的意思, for example 多列举一个例子，such as 列举多个18.live in the same 住在同一幢楼里注： same 出现时定要和 搭配。 need/want help with sth 在需要帮助 shop until ten oclock night 购物直到晚上 点注：until 直到， not until 直到.才21.Its hard to say 很难说注：it is +adj+for to do sth 这个句型必须记住，是考

5、试的重点22.one of the Chinese restaurants 中餐馆之一注：one of +可数名词的复数23.enjoy/sing Beijing Opera 欣赏/唱京剧24.why dont you do = Why not do 为什么不做-注示建议的 /what /how doing? Lets do sth . Shall we do 等注意动词在句中的正确 形式25.never mind Thats all right 没关系不要紧(mind doing 介意做某事 a good place to go 一个好去处注：to go 是此短语考察的重点 be ill /

6、sick in hospital 生病住院注：ill 后不加名词，sick 后可加名词。in the hospital 在医院a sick mother 一个生病的母亲28.belong to sb 属于某人的29.plan to do sth = make a plan to do sth 计划做某事30.prepare food drink for the party 为晚会准备食物和饮料注：prepare for = get ready for 为做准备prepare to do sth=get ready to do sth 准备做某事31.miss the great show 错过

7、精彩的展览(miss doing 错过做某事)32.works of art 艺术品注：work 在此处是“作品”可数名词，作为“工作”不可数233.Chinese paintings 中国画34.ride a bicycle/bike 骑自行车(动词短语)on a/the/ones bike = by bike（介词短语）注：I bike to school 和 go to school ride a 都是错误的 show sb. around some place 带领某人参观某地注：show 还可以有 show sb sth=show sth to sb 把某物展示给某人看 to the

8、 nearest town 到达最近的镇注：get to 到达 get home, 还有 arrive in/at 表示到达； +地点表示到达 37.It must be Mrs. Zhaos 这肯定是赵女士的It cant be Mrs. Zhao 这不可能是赵女士的专项练习一用所给词的正确形式填空1. I told you _ (not ring) the doorbell. Its too noisy.2. Do you know where is a good place your town _ (go)food shopping3. Why not _ (come) to our c

9、ompany and have a look yourself?4. Its not be much fun _ (do)the show without 5. Look at these little they are so cute.Yes, but s quite hard _ (tell) them apart.6. What about _ (buy) a new water heater tomorrow after work?7. What question you need _ (ask) if you want to be successful?二单选择1.What are

10、you doing my dear?Dad, Im doing my homework. You know I always have lots of homework _. A. doing B. to do C. do D. does2. My brother always me _there _some shopping in the town centre.A.to ; to do B. to; doing C. /; to do D. /; do3. Two _ of paint _ the worker 200 dollars.A. tins; costs B. tins; cos

11、t C. tin; cost D. tin; costs4. My Dad needs _ help him fix his computer.A. /;/ B. to; / C. /; to D. to; with5. -How long does it take to school _ bus?-I dont know. I always go to school _ A. by ; in B. take; by C. by; on D. on; by6. I was looking all people inn the town. It must be fun _ a place thi

12、s.3A. living; is like B. to live; liking C. living; likes D. to live; like 7. He shows me _ this house to show _ in front of me.A. around; around B. off; off C. around; off D. off; around 8. Lets go tomorrow._ go on Tuesday? s half price. Why not you B. Why dont C. Why dont we D. Why not we 参考答案：一.

13、1.not to ring 2.to go e 4.to do 5.to tell 6.buying 7.to ask二1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.C4重点句1.Maybe you are right = You may be right或许你是对的 （maybe ,adv 或许,大概; 情态动词）2. It is only minutes the center of Beijing by underground. 从北京市中心乘 地铁只需 40 分钟=It takes 40 minutes go to the centre of Beijing by unde

14、rground.3.Theres less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.阳光镇比在北京的其他地区有更少的空气污染4. They do not have ( = needn go far if they need with their homework 如果 他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助,他们不必走远5.If so, (= If you like Chinese ) you are in the right place!如果这样的话，你就来对地方啦！6.You can choose food you l

15、ike in Sunshine Town. 在阳光城你可以选择任何你 喜欢的食物7.Why dont you visit our local theatre with 地的剧院为什么不和我们一起参观我们当= Why not visit our local theatre with us? = What /How about visiting our local theatre with us?= Shall visit our local theatre with us?= Lets visit our local theatre8. The book belongs to me /Simon

16、= The is mine /Simons这本书属于我的/西蒙的9.What time shall we leave in the morning?我们上午什么时候离开？10.Im going to show you around my hometown. = Im going to take you to visit my hometown. 我将带你参观我的家乡.11.I think is a wonderful place to live . 好的居住的地方.我认为它是个很12.The purse must be Mrs. Zhao钱包一定是她赵女士的(对肯定的事情的推测用 must,对

17、否定事情的推测为 cant)13.What type of house do live in ?你住什么类型的5房子语：词所格名词所有格表示人或物的所属关系，它是名词的一种形式，通过在词尾的变 化来表示所有关系。1.表示人有生命的东的名词单数名和不以 s 结尾的复名词在尾加 ， 以 s 结尾的单数名或复数词加 。Johns a horses my parents car ；the heroes return；Womens ； the Childrens Palace2.表示时、距离、重和价值名词：单数词和不 结尾的复数词在词 尾加 s，以 S 尾的单名词或 复数名词加。todays newspaper；an hours ride； days timeten minutes ；four dollars worth3.表示两或者两者以共有，在最后一个词后加 s。Tom an