2020-2021学年上期期末考试高一英语试题卷

1、20202021 学年上期期末考试高一英语题卷注意事项：本试卷分四部分考试时间 分钟满分 150 分考生应首先阅读答题卡 上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效。第部听（两，分 30 分）做题时将答案标在试卷上音内密结来后将有两分钟的时间整试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第节共 5 题每题 1.5 ，分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给 C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman like to listen to

2、in spare ？A. Poems. B. Advertisements. C. News.2.Where does the conversation probably take place ？A. At the airport. B. In the hotel. C. At the travel company. 3.When are the speakers talking？A. In the morning. B. In the evening. C. In the afternoon. 4.When will the finish his reportA. At ：30. B. At

3、 ：40. C. At ：00.5.What are the speakers to do？A. Eat out. B. Book a C. Order dishes.第节共 小题每题 1.5 ，分 ）听下面 5 段对话或独白对话或独白后有几个小题中所给的 A 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟作答时 间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题6.Where are the two speakers talkingA. In the library. B. In

4、 the bookstore. C. In the post office. 7.How much should man pay in all ？A. 5 B. 12 C. 17听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Schoolmates. B. Classmates. C. Deskmates. 9.Why did the boy change his school？A. Susan advised him to.B. His family moved there.C. H

5、e disliked his old school.听第 8 段材料，回答第 至 12 题。10.What does the man probably doA. A policeman. B. A driver. C. A doctor.11.What did the woman remember the ？A. He looked after her all the time.B. He was a young with thick lips.C. He ran away quickly after the accident.12.Why did the woman go to the ba

6、nk ？A. To pay a bill. B. To change money. C. To meet son.听第 9 段材料，回答第 至 16 题。13.What are they mainly talking about ？A. Food in a zoo. B. A trip to zoo. C. An introduction a zoo. 14.How long are they going to stay at the zoo？A. About 5 hours. B. About 7 hours. C. About 8 hours.15.Where will they prob

7、ably eat lunch ？A. At home. B. At the zoo. C. At a restaurant16.What can they do at zoo ？A. Take seeds for snakes.B. Feed food to elephants.C. Give little birds insects.听第 10 段材料，回答第 至 20 题。17.What does Kipo and Age of Wonderbeasts tell aboutA. A love story. B. A true story. C. An imaginary 18.Why d

8、oes come to the ground surface？A. To keep B. To stay with Mutes.C. To look her father.19.What do think of Kipo？A. Proud. B. Brave. C. Humorous.20.Which is the new seasons biggest attraction ？A. Its music. B. Its story. C. Its setting.第二部分读理解（共节，满分 40 分）共 15 小题；每题 2 分 30 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 、B、 和 四个选项中，选出最

9、佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf you want to make a difference your community, be part of something than yourself, just earn some required volunteer then these organizations with volunteer chances are good choices for you.Habitat for HumanityEveryone deserves to a place they call home. By volunteering with Habi

10、tat for Humanity, you can play a role in building up your community. Their Habitat Youth programs accept volunteers between the ages of 5 and 40 for everything from home .construction affordable housing advocacy（宣传）.The Humane SocietyWhether youre a dog person or a cat person, you can join in Humane

11、 Society their fight against animal cruelty. Find volunteer chances in your state, and take part in outreach, phone banking, or helping at a local shelter.Meals on WheelsFor those teens who just got their driving license（驾照）and like to get behind wheel, heres a volunteer chance that will make drivin

12、g worthwhile. Meals on wheels is on a duty to meet the nutritional and social needs the old. 225 million meals have been sent so far. Connect with your local provider to find out how you can take part.Best BuddiesVolunteer with Best Buddies help end social, physical, economic isolation （孤立）of 200 mi

13、llion with intellectual and developmental disabilities, and youll make some pals in the process ！Join a school chapter or start your to use friendship as a tool for wide community.21.What can you do as a volunteer of Habitat Humanity？A. Bring down housing prices.B. Build homes for the community.C. P

14、repare teens for their future jobs.D. Get more to join in volunteering.22.Who does Meals on Wheels offer services ？B. Drivers on street.A. Old people in need.C. Disabled people suffering hunger.D. Tens eager for a driving license.23.Whidh organization a good choice for pet lovers？A. Best Buddies.B.

15、Meals on Wheels.C. Habitat Humanity.D. The Humane Society.BWhen I woke on 4, 2016, there was only one thing on my mind: to wear. A billion thoughts raced through my brain in the closet. I didnt want to come off as trying too hard, but I also didnt want be seen as a lazy and untidy person. only was i

16、t my first day of high school, but was my first day school in a new state. First impressions everything, and was important for me to impress the people I would spend the next four years with.This was my third time being a new kid. But this time was different because my dad promised that would start

17、and finish high school in the same place. This time mattered, and that made nervous.After meticulously searching my closet, I proudly came out in a dress from Target. The soft cotton comfortable, the ruffled shoulders added a bit of fun. Yes, this outfit was one. An hour later, I felt powerful as I

18、headed toward 1136. But as I entered, jaw dropped to the floor.Sitting at her desk was Hutfilz, my English teacher, wearing exactly the same dress as me. kept my head down and tiptoed to my seat. I made it through my minute introduction speech until she stood jokingly adding that she liked my style.

19、 Although this was moment I had been afraid of from the moment I walked all my anxiety surprisingly melted away, and the students attention as I shared my story. My smile grew I laughed with the students. After class, I stayed behind talked Mrs. Hutfilz, relieved make a and real connection.Looking b

20、ack years ，the ten minutes I spent afraid of giving my speech were really not worth it. My first period of high school certainly made the day unforgettable in best way and taught me that Mrs. Hutfilz had an awesome sense of style！24.Why did the author care about her clothes her first high school day

21、 A. She was picky about clothes.B. She followed her fathers advice.C. She wanted to leave a good impression.D. She cared too much her appearance.25.The underlined word meticulously in Paragraph 3 probably means ”A. carefully B. gradually C. regularly D. suddenly26.How did the author after noticing t

22、eachers dress ？A. Calm. B. Uneasy C. Proud. D. Powerful.27.Why did the author write the article？A. To explore the tips on dressing.B. To show her good taste in clothes.C. To share memorable experienceD. To introduce stylish English teacher.CIts said that making gets harder when you older. People set

23、tle into their existing friendships during childhood or at university. However, new research thats not what happens. According to a recent survey, the age group that feels least confident chatting strangers is those aged 18 to 24. Similarly, it was found that 59% of （千禧一代）spend more time chatting to

24、 friends on social media than they do seeing in person.Author and expert on friendship, Kate Leaver, said, “Young people are not confident speaking to strangers not only because theyre afraid of refusal, but also because theyve really been socially conditioned not to. Previous generations had a much

25、 stronger sense of community public, shared spaces. We dont have as much access（近）to that because way we structure our modern lives means we are less in touch with our communities. public spaces like parks and libraries-places where people might get close to a stranger-are being shut down.”Laura, 27

26、, hates meeting new people. The majority of her friends are from university days. “Im pretty chatty open when I get to know someone, but during that first meeting, Im very I get very anxious about what to talk about, people judging me or just not understanding my sense of humor.”But not all people f

27、eel the same way. Hayley, 31, regularly meets people in unusual ways and makes friends with them. “1 because friends with someone who I met on plane, said. It just shows how you can really connect when youre offline.If youre comfortable with your present friendship situation, thats great. But, if yo

28、u do want to enlarge social circle, here are some Avoid unpleasant silences by searching for people with common interests-join a book club or a local sports team. If it is stressful, there are some friendship apps that you can use. Or, strike up a conversation with someone in a public place.28.What

29、can we get from the recent survey？A. Seniors prefer to make friends online.B. Teens spend time on friends than before.C. Making friends gets harder when youre older.D. Young people build relationships with difficulty.29.The underlined word that in Paragraph probably refers to .A. refusal B. a strang

30、erC. the sense community D. the social condition30.What problem does Laura have when socializing？A. She fails to contact her old friends.B. She is skilled at making new friends.C. She prefers to make new friends online.D. She is unwilling get close to new people.31.What does the author suggest the l

31、ast paragraphA. Developing a sense of humor.B. Enlarging friend circles offline.C. Joining groups with shared interests.D. Keeping strong ties with old friends.DLast year marked 20th anniversary of the Millennium Seed MSB ） Nov.20, 2000, Prince Charles opened huge seed bank Sussex, UK, which has now

32、 collected and stored 2.4 billion seeds, making it the largest in the world. “The seed bank has never played such an important role because of the planets coming biodiversity crisis （ with two-fifths of the worlds plants at the risk of disappearing,” said Kew Gardens, which operates the project.Well

33、, how does the seed bank ？Scientists from all over the world collect endangered and useful wild species, put them in a paper bag to prevent them from getting moldy（发震的） and send them to the seed bank. Once the seeds arrive at MSB, theyre dried and in a room with 15 percent （湿度） Next, theyre cleaned

34、using different tools and separated from debris （碎片）. After that, X-raysensure that the seeds are undamaged and that no insects are hidden inside. The seeds are then frozen, stored airtight containers and placed in huge freezers at 20 long- term storage. “The low temperature allows the seeds to kept

35、 for tens of years and reawakened when required, said Michael scientist at MSB.The MSB is the only seed bank. Therere 1,000 seed banks all the world. The Svalbard. International Seed Vault opened Feb.2008, and now holds more than 1 million seeds. It lies deep in a frozen Arctic mountain Longyearbyen

36、, Norwey. The special construction makes sure that remains complete in case any natural disasters. China also has its own Noahs （诺亚方舟 is of the only 2 biological plasm（种质） built based an international standards. As a huge project, it includes seed bank, a DNA bank, a microbial （微生物的）bank and an anim

37、al germ plasm bank.As Earth is facing huge problems like climates, these seed banks are surely important to protect the future of the worlds food supply.32.What can be known about the Millennium Seed Bank ？A. It was organized ten years ago.B. It selects seeds and wildlife species.C. It was built to

38、explore biological diversity.D. It has more than any other seed bank.33.Why do scientists use paper bags to store endangered useful wild species ？A. To take them as a whole.B. To keep them wet and alive.C. To protect them from insects.D. To stop them from getting bad.34.What is to be done with the s

39、eeds after theyre X-rayed the MSB A. Separating them debris.B. Cleaning them using different tools.C. Storing them in airtight containers theyre frozen.D. Putting them in a large room with percent humidity.35.What is the third paragraph mainly aboutA. Other seed banks the world.B. Different ways to

40、protect seeds.C. The importance of building seed banks.D. Seed banks for species other than plants.第二节共 小题；每题 2 分，满 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。A little kindness goes a long way. Here are four ways to include acts of kindness into your next family vacation. an attitude of

41、 thankfulness.Leave impatience behind and offer thanks to those you meet along the way. From bus drivers to tour guides, encourage kids to say thank you”. 36 If you love your hotel stay or ship experience, a note congratulating the whole crew for a jobwell done. everything youEncourage kids to take

42、note of the elderly or the disabled who might be standing in a crowded bus or hall while the young sit in chairs. Discuss offering a seat or opening a door can be helpful. 37 with a purpose38 The organization Pack for a Purpose works in 60 countries to help travelers contribute to in need. Whether p

43、ut pencils, a soccer player or a in your bag, you and your family will return home knowing youre helped spread kindness beyond own backyard. 39Research destination（目的地） determine if there is a chance to combine healthy exercise with the chance to give back in your destination. Ask your hotel about c

44、hances connect with the local tourism organization for ideas. 40 If there is a charity （慈善团体） your support or have interest in at home, give them a to see if they can provide a phone number your destination.A. Do regular exercise every day.B. Walk, run or bike for charity.C. Consider leaving a handw

45、ritten note with your tip.D. Encourage the parents managing a noisy child to go ahead line.E. Teaching to be grateful has a positive influence on their health.F. Search a local animal protection organization help homeless animals.G. Bring necessary things that will make a difference the lives of oth

46、ers your trip.第部语知运（两，分 分）第一节形填空（共 20 小题每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 、 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I wanted to get into my little daughters room one evening, I suddenly stopped. Through crack of the door, I saw playing alone. In one hand was plastic 41 and in the other, a toy br

47、oom. I 42 calmly as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and Ill never forget the words she said 43 it was just pretence（假装）.She said, “Rosa is in the corner because she hasnt been 44 and quiet lately. She didn listen to me or do what she should. In the comer I saw baby doll. It was 45

48、 that she been put there to sit 46 and think by herself.My daughter on with her “ 47 ”, as I sat down on floor. She said, “Im 48 of all this. I really dont know how to 49 her any more. never 50 me to do the things I just have She tries to help me with the dishes, her arms cant reach. I dont have the

49、 energy to teach. I have much work to and a big house to keep 51 . I dont have time to and play-understand what mean?Later, I thought about making changes in my life as I listened to her 52 words that cut me like a knife. I didnt pay 53 to what care most about. Id been caught up in responsibilities

50、that 54 throughout the year.But now my 55 has greatly changed because in my heart I realize that Ive seen the world in a 56 way through my daughters eyes. just let the spider webs take the corners the dusty toy rabbit 57 the floor. Anyway, Im not going to 58 them any more. Im going fill the house wi

51、th 59 of a child and her mother because were given only one childhood, and well 60 get another.41. A. phone B. block C. toy D. speaker42. A. thought B. moved C. listened D. worked43. A. as if B. now that C.so that D. even though44. A. careful B. good C. reliable D. serious45. A. possible B. sensitiv

52、e C. strange D. dear46. A. somewhere B. straight C. alone D. anyhow47. A. opinion B. conversation C. expression D. story48. A. sure B. tired C. fond D. afraid49. A. deal with B. care about C. turn to D. rely on50. A. persuades B. helps C. allows D. requests51. A. safe B. quiet C. comfortable D. tidy

53、52. A. simple B. foolish C. harmful D. empty53. A. patience B. attention C. confidence D. importance54. A. changed B. fell C. increased D. escaped55. A. goal B. decision C. life D. attitude56. A. different B. peaceful C. friendly D. clever57. A. clean B. cover C. decorate D. rule58. A. get into B. w

54、orry about C. watch over D. suffer from59. A. memories B. games C. wishes D. promises60. A. hardly B. ever C. never D. even第二节共 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 ）阅读下面短文在空白处填入 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式并 将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Butterfly Conservation （蝴媒保护）is s term, 61 describes the wok of a number of different organizations that

55、ask for help in species recovery, and public education towards the goal of 62 protect ） the endangered butterfly species in the wild. They 63 （actual）appear in many countries, including the United Kingdom and the United States.The at-risk butterflies face a lot different threats. These include the decrease of breeding（繁殖） habitat as a result 64 the