仁爱版2015-2016第一学期期末测试(二)

1、仁爱版20152016学年度第一学期期末测试(二).单项选择。 ( )1.I am really sorry, I cant go swimming with you this Sunday. Its OK, we can go together next time. A.so B. and C.orD.but( )2.Your schoolbag is similar mine. I dont know which one to take. A.toB.ofC.forD.as( )3.The telephone by a wellknown scientist, Edison.A.inven

2、tedB.inventingC.was inventedD.invents( )4.Which dress do you like best, madam? Sorry, I cant decide now.A.to buy which one B.buy which one C.which one to buyD.which I should buy it ( )5.There are many shops on side of the street. A.neitherB.eitherC.every D.all ( )6.No, but we may ask our teacher. A.

3、discovered, inventedB.was discovered, was inventedC.invented, discoveredD.was invented, was discovered( )7.Boys and girls, please listen to me carefully. I have _ to tell you. A.important somethingB.anything importantC.something importantD.important nothing( )8.Its very hot, but quite wet today. _ A

4、.So it is.B.It is so.C.So is it.D.So it does.( )9.Not only his parents but also his brother _ to the Summer Palace. They havent been back. A.have beenB.have goneC.has beenD.has gone( )10.We all _ the brave man because he saved the boy from the sea. A.agreedB.enjoyedC.admiredD.believed( )11.I _ this

5、book for two weeks. I have to return it now. A.borrowedB.have borrowedC.keptD.have kept( )12.Our playground is not so tidy and beautiful as before. Students must _ dirty things on it. A.be stopped to throwB.be stopped from throwingC.stop to throwD.stop from throwing( )13.The apples are divided _ two

6、 _. One is for my sister, the other is for me. A.in, halfB.into, halvesC.in, halvesD.into, half( )14. _ he is very tired, _ he still goes on working.A.Although, but B.But,AlthoughC.Although, /D.But, /( )15.With the help of Project Hope, more and more schools in poor countryside one day .A.builtB.are

7、 builtC.will be built D.was built.情景交际。And I think e-mail is one of the best ways to communicate with others. B. Ive got so many e-mails to go through. C. I agree with you. D. Of course!E. How many e-mail addresses have you had?F. I feel like getting more e-mails. G. I am not sure whether Im right o

8、r wrong. (A)从方框中选择5个恰当的句子补全对话。A:Its very late. Are you still on the computer?B:Well, yes. 16 A:What kind of e-mails?B:Some are messages from my friends and some are from the relatives. A:Do you have to write them back right away?B: 17 Usually people want a quick reply. A: 18 B:Ive already had 40 peo

9、ples addresses in my address book! 19 A: 20 E-mail is really very convenient(方便的). 16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._.完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too 26 , difficult or boring for humans.Robots

10、 also help disabled people and people who cannot look after 27 . For example, scientists are making a robot to help 28 people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usua

11、lly “walks” 29 its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owners walk. Meldog talks to its owner by 30 . The owner wears a special belt. This belt 31 instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.In the United States, another 32 of robot helps d

12、isabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot 33 the sound of its owners voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.Robots are also used in American 34 . They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients a

13、nd brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients rooms. It never gets lost 35 this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.( )26.A.interestingB.strangeC.dangerousD.safe( )27.A.othersB.anotherC.themD.themselves( )28.A.deafB.blindC.oldD.sick( )29.A.in front ofB.behindC.u

14、nderD.above( )30.A.televisionB.radioC.loudspeakerD.mobile telephone( )31.A.postsB.writesC.readsD.sends( )32. A.typeB.sizeC.setD.double( )33.A.guessesB.thinksC.hearsD.sees( )34.A.cinemaB.hospitalsC.museumD.theatre( )35.A.untilB.beforeC.becauseD.whether.阅读理解。Thomas Edison lost his first job. For the n

15、ext five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could repair the old machines.

16、 He could also make new ones. The head man liked Edisons new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked harder t

17、han any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a short way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )36.

18、 After he lost his first job, Edison _.A. found no jobs in the next five years B. worked in New York for the next five yearsC. had a bad time in the next five years D. had enough food to eat( )37. In New York _.A. Edison did not get a job B. Edison found the work to fix machinesC. Edison got $40,000

19、 by fixing machines D. Edison made more money by fixing old machines( )38. The head man was interested in _.A. Thomas Edison B. the old machines C. the new machines D. Edisons telephone( )39. Edison made a telephone. It _.A. was the first one in the world B. carried more voicesC. carried voices more

20、 clearly D. carried voices much farther( )40. The best title for this passage might be “_”.A. The First Telephone B. Thomas Edisons ShopC. Thomas Edisons New Job D. Thomas EdisonAn Inventor第三部分 语言知识运用 (30分).词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Whats the m of the word in Chinese?2. The bad air makes my chest

21、hurt and its difficult for me to b_. 3.4.W_ you go there, please telephone me. Ill go with you. 5.Theres no d_ that computers are widely used by workers. (B)根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有一个是多余的。 produce, pronunciation, conversation , retell, not dare, mention 6.The old car _ in Germany in the 1980s. 7.Very

22、few people can my name correctly.8.I had a long with Tom yesterday. 9.Kate was told _ the story in class. 10.She _ to go out at night. .完成句子。(5分)11.Lucy came to Beijing in 2007. (同义句转换) Lucy _ _ in Beijing for about six years. 12.Im going to Shanghai by plane next month. (同义句转换)Im _ _ Shanghai next

23、month. 13.政府应该采取措施控制污染。（完成译句）The government should do something to control the . .书面表达。(15分) (B)根据下表提示，以The Changes in My Hometown为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。(10分)过去1.生活贫困, 房屋破旧2.污染严重, 垃圾遍地3.交通不便, 游客很少现在1.生活: 住房宽敞、明亮；许多人有自己的汽车2.环境: 山更绿, 水更清, 天更蓝3.旅游: 每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客将来请你展望家乡的未来.基础知识运用答案. 1.D 考查连词用法，so“所以”；and “并

24、且”；or “或者”；but “但是”。故选D。2.A be similar to“和相似”，固定词组。故选A。3.C 考查一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。4.C 考查“疑问词+不定式”用法。故选C。5.B 6.A discover“发现，发觉(原已存在而未被发现的东西)”；invent “发明，创造 (世间并不存在的东西)”。故选A。7.C 形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词之后，something用于肯定句中。故选C。8.A 9.D have/has gone to 指已经去了某地，说话时人没回来；have/has been to指已经去过某地。但是，谓语动词的单复数取决于but a

25、lso之后的主语。故选D。10.C agree“同意，赞成”（某事）；enjoy“享受的乐趣”；admire“钦佩，赞赏 (某人、某事物)”；believe“相信”。故选C。11.D 现在完成时中后接表一段时间的状语，其谓语动词要用延续性动词，故用keep而不用borrow。故选D。12.B stop sb. from doing sth. 表示“阻止某人做某事”。本句主语是谓语动词动作的承受者，应用被动语态。故选B。13.B 短语divide into “把分成”，half的复数形式为halves。故选B。14.C 考查“虽然但是”用法，在英语中although 和but不能连用只能用一个，

26、although用于句首，but 用于句中。故选C。15.C 考查一般将来时的被动语态，school是动作的承受者，由one day可知用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。.（A）16.B 17.D 18.E 19.A 20.C（B）21.held/which/that was held22.If/When they win(the game)23.what do you think of/how do you like24.Do you agree with me/Dont you agree what I said/Do (Dont) you think so?25.proud of. 26.

27、C 我们知道，机器人可从事一些危险的工作。27.D 机器人能够帮助残疾人和不能照料自己的人们。28.B 使用导盲犬的人，自然是双目失明的人。29.A 这种机器狗是走在主人前面的。30.B 机器人和主人是通过无线电来讲话的。31.D 由带子发出指令。32.A 这里介绍的是另一种机器人。33.C 这种机器人听到主人的声音以后，按照所提出的要求去做。34.B 从后面听说的这种机器人是为病人服务的，说明是用于医院的机器人。35.C 这里是在说明不会迷路的原因，要选because。.（A）36.C 从第一段可知He had little money, could not buy enough food

28、to eat, no place to sleep, so, he had a bad time in New York，故选C。37.B 第2段“At last he found work fixing machines.”可知选B。38.C 第2段第2行“The head man liked Edisons new machines”故选C。39.D 由最后一段最后一句可知“It could carry voices a long way.”故选D。40.D 综观全文，Edison made new machines, then made more than 40 new things at one tim