被动语态高考考点归纳

1、文档编码 : CP10D1M1X4C9 HF10C3D2M5B5 ZI8E3E10E1T8被动语态高考考点归纳 被动语态作为英语中一个重要的语法项目,其考点主要集中在以下几个方面；一、时态和语态相结合1. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it _.2022 安徽卷 A. was decorated B. had decorated C. had been decorating D. was being decorated 2. Have you heard abo

2、ut that fire in the market. Yes, fortunately no one _. 2022 北京卷 A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt 3. In the last few years thousands of films _ all over the world. 2022 天津 A. have produced B. have been produced C. are producing D. are being produced 4. What do you think of store shopp

3、ing in the future. Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _. 2022 安徽 A. will never replace B. would never replace C. will never be replaced D. would never be replaced 5. In the near future, more advances in the robot technology _ by scientists. 2022 湖南 A. are making B. are ma

4、de C. will make D. will be made 6. All visitors to this village _ with kindness.2022 四川 A. treat B. are treated C. are treating D. had been treated 7. Experiments of this kind _ in both the US and Europe well before the Second World War. （2022 北京）A. have conducted B. have been conducted C. had condu

5、cted D. had been conducted 8. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.2022全国卷 I A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made 9. Linda, make sure the tables _ before the guests arrive. 2022 全国卷 II A. be set B. set C. are set D. are setting 10. Hi, Torry,

6、 can I use your computer for a while this afternoon.Sorry. _.2022 江苏卷 A. Its repaired B. It has been repaired C. Its being repaired D. It had been repaired 11. Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for the money-making jobs they _ before they leave their hometowns. （2022 福建卷）A. promised B

7、. were promised C. have promised D. have been promised 12. Don t worry. The hard work that you do now _ later in life.（2022 湖南）A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was repaid 二、被动语态和 _ 的考查相结合1. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting _ at the culture show of the 20

8、22 Shanghai World Expo.2022天津卷 C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting 2. Why does the lake smell terrible.Because large quantities of water _.2022 福建卷 A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted 3. The letters for the boss

9、 _ on his desk but he didn（2022 天津卷） t read them until three days later.A. were put B. was put C. put D. has put 4. The basketball coach, as well as his team, _ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.2022陕西 D. are A. were B. was C. is 三、 _ 中被动语态的省略1. The experiment sho

10、ws that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. 2022 浙江卷 A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 2. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _ such art forms as music and painting.2022新课标卷 C. compare to D. compared to A. having compared

11、 to B. comparing to 3. When _ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. （ 2022 安徽）A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked 四、“ _ +过去分词” 表被动1. Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you cant have time to _ before the party. （2022 全国卷）A. get changed B.

12、get change C. get changing D. got to change 2. Please remain _; the winner of the prize will be announced soon. （ 2022 辽宁卷）A.seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated 3. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I _ on Friday.（2022辽宁）A. get paid B. got paid C. have paid D. had

13、 been paid 4. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. 2022 福建 A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck 五、 _ 的被动式1. We re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision _ at the meeting will influence the future of our company. 2022重庆 C. to be

14、 made D. having been made A. made B. being made 2. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _ by their enthusiastic supporters. 2022浙江 C. to be cheered D. were cheered A. being cheered B. be cheered 3. The bank is reported in the local newspaper _ in broad daylight y

15、esterday. A to be robbed B robbed C to have been robbed D having been robbed 4. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _ in the South China Sea.（2022 福建）A. attacking B. having attacked C. being attacked D. having been attacked 5. _

16、 to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film. 2022 重庆 A.Having asked B. To ask C. Having been asked D. To be asked 六、 _ 表被动1. The water _ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.（2022 全国卷）A. was felt B. is felt C. felt D. feels 2. This machine is very easy _. Anybody can l

17、earn to use it in a few minutes.（2022 辽宁）A.operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate 七、 _的单词或短语Food supplies in the flood-stricken area _. We must act immediately before there s none left. 2022 重庆 A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out 主动形式表被动意义小练1.

18、 As the CEO of an international company, Mr. Lin has a lot of business affairs _ every day. 2.A. to be dealt with B. being dealt with C. dealt with D. to deal with What do you think of your new roommate. _, I find her hard _. 3. A. Telling the truth; to be got along with B. To tell the truth; to get

19、 along with C. Tell the truth; to get along with D. Told the truth; to be got along with Let s go skating.Look out. The ice is too thin _. A. to skate on B. to skate C. to be skated on D. to be skated 4. I m going to the post office, Lily. Do you have any letters _.No, but I want to have this parcel

20、 _. A. to send; to post B. sent; posted C. sending; posting D. to be sent; posted 5. How about the film you saw yesterday. It cant be b etter. I even think it is worth _ again. A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. being seen 6. The headmaster was really _, though he insisted that he hadn t scolded t

21、he student who killed himself. A. to be blamed B. to blame C. blamed D. being blamed 7. Last night,my car broke down halfway.Whatworse, I got caught in a heavy rain . Therefore, my clothes,my shoes and my car badly need _. A. to wash B. being washed C. washing D. washed 8. David wants _ jogging form

22、 tomorrow on. But his sports shoes wants _. A. to take up; to repair B. taking up; mending C. to take up; repairing D. taking up; to repair 9. Our headteacher requires us _ these class rules made by her. I think its unfair. The rules require _ by the whole class. A. to obey; to be passed B. obey; pa

23、ssing C. obeying; to be passed D. obeying; passing 10. This set of books are interesting _. Why not have the children _ them, too. A. to read; to read B. to be read; read C. to be read; reading D. to read; read 11. How well these blouses _ . It s because of their new style that they _ till now.A. se

24、ll; have been sold out C. sell; have sold out B. are sold; have been sold out D. are sold; have sold out 12. I cant figure out why so many Chinese like stinky tofu 臭豆腐 . It _ stinky but _ delicious. A. is smelled; is tasted B. smells; tastes C. is smelled; tastes D. smells; is tasted 13. His theory,

25、 which _ reasonable at first, _ to be of little value at last. A. was sounded; was turned out C. was sounded; turned out B. sounded; was turned out D. sounded; turned out 14. I think more problems will _ during the discussion. A. be come up B. come up with C. come up D. raise 15. Her letters _ well as if they are beautiful poems. A. are read B. read C. reading D. to read 参考答案及解析：一、单项填空1. D 当不定式用来作定语和被修饰的名词构成规律上的动宾关系（deal with business affairs ）,而句子的主语有何该不定式有规律上的主谓关系时 affa