Unit 3 基础练习题-学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册(含答案)

1、Unit 3PART 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and TalkingL根据以下各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词，写出该单词的正确形式（每空一 词）。Many famous athletes may（竞争）at the World Series.After the team won the football game, the（观众）shouted for a long time.It is said that men generally（出汗）more during exercise than women.People are very

2、 excited to know their country will h the Winter Olympics nextyear.Fighting broke out in the match after one of the players called a member of the other team a（n） .（骗子）II.写出画线局部单词的词性及中文释义。1. This years Youth Games will be the biggest sporting event in this city. The womens 800-metre event will be fo

3、llowed by the mens 400-metre race. 2. The government has made a long cycling track along the river. The children ran after a rabbit and tracked it down to its cave.3. Her fitness for the job is not in question. Everyone must have a good level of physical and mental fitness for this sport.in.选用方框内合适的

4、短语并用其正确形式填空（每个短语限用一次）。make sense, come along, fall down, even if, work out, make itHank in the gym four or five times a week.Our soccer coach doesnt talk much, but what he says.Dennis in baseball when he was still a teenager.Tony is looking forward to with us to watch the final.a health examination

5、isnt required by your school, ifs still smart to have one if you take part in school sports.Whenever I my coach always tells me to get up and get back in thegame.PART 2 Reading and ThinkingI.根据括号内所给单词的英文释义用该单词的正确形式填空。There is a real risk of in sports such as climbing, (physical harm to a living bein

6、g)The athlete has been doing weight training to build up his. (the ability to hold great weight)Diana has won five in the last five years, (the position of being a champion)The skaters movements were so they seemed effortless. (moving in a smooth,relaxed, attractive way)Reardon is a(n)at this type o

7、f sport, (a person who is very skilled in a job or an activity)The types of athletes often report feeling bad about include failing to meet personal goals and expectations, making errors, etc. (lack of success in doing or achieving sth)Deng Yaping is a(n)of table tennis, who was the first player to

8、win four gold medals in the Olympics, (someone very famous and admired, usually because of their ability in an area)II.根据括号内的提示将以下句子翻译成英语。1.迈克在输掉第一场比赛后没有泄气。(lose heart)2尽管失败了这么屡次，张虹从不曾放弃。(give up)3.中国女排队员们为青少年树立了好典范。(set an example)PART 3 Discovering Useful Structures, Reading for Writing, Assessing

9、 Your Progress & Video Time L选用括号内合适的内容完成以下句子和对话。Doing more exercise is good for health,(doesnt, isnt) it?There is little doubt in your mind that he is wrong,? (isnt he, is there)It doesnt matter if they want to come to your party,? (does it, do they)told them not everybody could run as fast as you

10、did,? (didnt I, could they)5. Mark: I spent two weeks in England last summer.Allie: Then you visited St Jamess Park during your stay,(didnt, arent) you?IL根据括号内的汉语提示补全以下句子(每空一词)。Doing exercise regularly has(起大作用)tomy health.My P.E. teacher runs to school every day.(而非开车)Some dancers are advised to.(停

11、止食用糖)Few things can(与散步/目比)on a bright,sunny spring morning.in.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。People around the world have gotten inventive about the sports they play.Sepak Takraw (藤球)Sepak takraw is an amazing sport 1.is extremely popular throughout Southeast Asia. Teams of two or three players ki

12、ck a ball over a net (网). They use any part of their bodies except 2. their arms or hands. Players perform skillful moves in mid-air. Many people believe the sport, also 3.(call) “kick volleyball”, was invented in Malaysia around the 1500s. After it was included in the Asian Games in 1990, its popul

13、arity spread to other 4.(part) of the world. The International Sepak Takraw Federation hopes its exciting sport will soon be included in the Olympics.Fierljeppen (壕沟撑杆跳)The province of Friesland, in the Netherlands, 5.(know) for the many rivers that run across its fields. 6.far back as 1200, Dutch f

14、armers used long poles (杆)7. (jump) over those wide rivers. By the mid-1700s, the practice 8. (develop) into a sport. In fierljeppen, athletes run to a pole that is standing in a body of water. They jump onto the pole and 9. (quick) start climbing. They must keep the pole balanced (平衡)as it brings 1

15、0.(they) over the water and hopefully to the other side. Today, fierljeppen is popular throughout the Netherlands.答案PART 1I.1. compete3. sweatcheatIL.n.大事.n.跑道.n.适合III.1. works out3. made it5. Even ifPART 2L1. injury3. championships5. master7. legendII.2. audience4. host2. audience4. hostn.比赛工程v.追踪；跟踪n.健康2. makes sense4. coming along6. fall down2. strength4. graceful6. failuresEven if / though failing so many times, Zhang Hong never gave up.Members of the China womens volleyball team set a good example for teenagers.PART 31. isnt3. does it5