2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春仰山中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春仰山中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. First of all, I hope that we shall never lose _ heart in face of _ failure. A. the; a B. the; the C. 不填; 不填 D. a; 不填参考答案：C2. _ you have got such a good chance, youd better make full use of it. A. Now that B. Although C. As soon as D. Even if 参考答案：A3. Every

2、one hates _ in public.A. to laugh at B. to laugh C. being laughed D. being laughed at参考答案：D40. People hesitate to enter this restaurant, for _ a beggar beside the door.A. there lying B. there lies C. lying there D. lies there参考答案：B略5. My interest in collecting stamps _ from my school days.A. comes B

3、. beginsC. dates D. appears参考答案：Cdate fromdate back to“追溯到”。6. Rather than _by himself,I prefer to talk about it with my classmates first. A write B writing C to write D wrote参考答案：A7. Rebuilding houses in Yushu needs _ money.A. a large number of B. a large amount ofC. a great many D. a great deal参考答

4、案：B8. If you study hard_,you will succeed sooner or later.A from then on B.from now on C.since then D.from time to time参考答案：B9. - _ was it _ you found the key?- In your drawer.A. Where; that B. When; that C. That; what D. Which; where参考答案：A10. This is the first time that we _a film in the cinema tog

5、ether as a family .A. see B. had seen C. saw D. have seen 参考答案：D略11. Many experts agree that there is a possibility _ in this area in the following days.A. when some more earthquakes may happen B. that some more earthquakes may happenC. where may some more earthquakes happenD. what may some more ear

6、thquakes happen参考答案：B12. The new plant cant _ the cold weather, so the researchers are trying to deal with it. A. suffer for B. suffer C. suffer from D. long for参考答案：B13. According to Jim, it was Bens carelessness that _ the accidentBut unfairly, Ben _ his wrong doingAled to; got the hang of Bcaused

7、; got away from Caccounted for; got away with Dresulted in; went away with参考答案：C14. -How much is the new TV set? -$ 295, not _ the tax.A. included B. including C. includes D. being included 参考答案：B15. A number of people _ learning English nowadays. Yes. The number of people who are learning English _

8、 increasing. A. is ; is B. are ; are C. are ; is D. is ; are参考答案：C16. Is Mr.Stephen in，please？He_ me.Yes，sir，in the meeting room.Awas expecting BexpectsCis expected Dis expecting参考答案：D考查时态。根据语境，说话时Mr.Stephen正在等我，故使用进行时。17. His neighbor observed the stranger _ the street and enter his house yesterday

9、.A. to cross B. cross C. crossing D. crossed参考答案：B略18. The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were参考答案：C二、 短文改错19. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同旧式写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加

10、一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Robert,Thank for your letter of May 12th. How glad I was when I get it. Id be very happy to be your pen friends. Now allow me introduce myself to you. Im a boy student aging seventeen, study

11、in Senior Three of Hongqi High School. Im a monitor of my class. I am about to take National Matriculation Entrance Examination after twenty days, that is, between June 7 and 8You know. I want very much to be a doctor workingfor poor peasants that I try to make fully use of every hour and study far

12、into the night every day. Best wishes！ Yours truly参考答案：Dear Robert,Thank for your letter of May 12th. How glad I was when I get it. Id Thanks 或for 前加you gotbe very happy to be your pen friends. Now allow me introduce myself to friend toyou. Im a boy student aging seventeen, study in Senior Three of

13、Hongqi aged studyingHigh School. Im a monitor of my class. I am about to take National Matriculation Entrance Examination after twenty days, that is, in between June 7 and 8You know. I want very much to be a doctor working sofor poor peasants that I try to make fully use of every hour fulland study

14、far into the night every day. 略三、 阅读理解20. For many people, the ideal way to do homework involves listening to music. But some parents disagree, saying: “Switch off the music and concentrate!”Well, if thats the case with your parents, you might now be able to convince them that you have science on yo

15、ur side.A new study, conducted by British company Mindlab International, has found that listening to music at work increases accuracy(准确性) and speed, the Telegraph reported.The company gave 26 participants a series of different tasks for five days in a row, including spell checking, equation (方程式) s

16、olving, and mathematical word problems. The participants completed these tasks while listening to one of four music genres (类型), or no music at all. The results showed that while music was playing, 88 percent of participants produced their most accurate test results and 81 percent completed their fa

17、stest work.“The message is that music is a very powerful management tool to increase not only the efficiency of workforce but also your emotional state.” said David Lewis, chairman of Mindlab International.However, not all genres match all homework. For mathematics, or other subjects involving numbe

18、rs or attention to detail, you should listen to classical music, the study found. Previous studies had said that listening to Mozart makes a person smarter, and now that conclusion has gained more support. And if you need to finish a paper very soon, say, in an hour, the study said that listening to

19、 some pop music might be helpful.In the study, pop music enabled participants to complete their tasks 58 percent faster than when listening to no music at all. If youre reviewing your English writing, pop music is also the best choice, as it is the best genre for spell checking. It cut mistakes by 1

20、4 percent, compared to listening to no music.And to check your homework, you should probably listen to some dance music, as this genre resulted in the highest overall accuracy and fastest performance across a range of tasks in the study. In other words, it fits all subjects.47. According to David Le

21、wis, listening to music while working _.A. improves efficiency and mental state B. increases peoples creativityC. makes people more emotional D. distracts peoples attention48. Which of the following helps you review English words faster and more correctly, according to the article?A. Listening to Mo

22、zart. B. Listening to pop music.C. Listening to rock music. D. Not listening to music.49. The author describes the study by Mindlab International mainly by _.A. giving examples using research data B. describing how it was conductedC. comparing its results with previous studies D. indicating its sign

23、ificance on peoples daily lives50. The best title of the article might be _.A. Classical music makes you smart B. Listening to music shall be allowedC. Study about music D. Listening to music helps with homework参考答案：47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D本文属于说明文，介绍边工作边听音乐可以提升效率和准确性，同时不同的音乐适用于不同的作业场景。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据

24、第五段The message is that music is a very powerful management tool to increase not only the efficiency of workforce but also your emotional state.” said David Lewis, chairman of Mindlab International.可知，音乐不仅能够提升工作效率，还能调节情绪状态，故选A。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据第七段If youre reviewing your English writing, pop music is al

25、so the best choice, as it is the best genre for spell checking.可知，听流行音乐对拼写检查有好处，故选B。【49题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段However, not all genres match all homework.以及第七段可知，作者例举了不同作业下，应该听不同类型的音乐，故选A。【50题详解】标题判断题。根据第三段A new study, conducted by British company Mindlab International, has found that listening to music at w

26、ork increases accuracy(准确性) and speed, the Telegraph reported.可知，本文属于说明文，介绍最新关于音乐对家庭作业的好处，因而选D。21. Human beings have always been fascinated by twins. Romulus and Remus, Jacob and Esau, Mary-Kate and Ashley. As children, many of us imagine having a twin: a permanent playmate, a partner in trouble, so

27、meone whod love us unconditionally. Somewhere out there is someone who is exactly like us! What would it feel like to look into a face exactly like our own? And what if she suddenly appears in my life? Thats essentially what happened to Brooklyn writer Paula Bernstein. Id known Paula slightly for ye

28、ars; she wrote a lovely essay for Redbook many years ago refuting(驳斥) the persistent belief that all adoptees want to search for their birth parents. Her adoptive family was her family, she wrote; her adoptive mother was her mother. But then, out of the blue, an adoption agency called her and told h

29、er about the identical twin sister she didnt know she had. Her sister, Elyse Schein, wanted to meet her. I met them for coffee at Caf Mogador, three years after their first meeting. Now 38, they have different haircuts, have made different choices in hair color1 , do their makeup differently. But th

30、ey clearly look alike, with thick hair, upturned noses. They quickly discovered they had the same childhood habit of sucking their middle fingers, the same adult habit of forgetfully typing their thoughts on an invisible keyboard while thinking. Both edited their high school newspapers and studied f

31、ilm in college. Paula wrote film criticism; Elyse became a filmmaker. They both collected Alice in Wonderland dolls and kept them in the boxes.Theyre now regulars at Caf Mogador. The womens journey from strangers to sisters has clearly been rocky. But as they got to know each other, and struggled to

32、 piece together their history, their search united them.“For me, the search began when I reached the age when my adoptive mother died,” Elyse said. “I realized that my birth mother could be dead. Time was passing. I was ready to solve the mystery that had shadowed my life.” Elyse had always felt a p

33、art of her was missing. “Id felt so different from my adoptive family.” she said. Paula was raised in a more typical Jewish intellectual family, and was at first a little threatened by Elyses appearance in her life. “My first response was both fear and excitement. The moment we met, I felt I was meeting my long-lost best friend. I could