七年级英语下册unit7AbilitiesGrammar课件(新版)牛津版

1、Unit 7 AbilitiesGrammarUnit 7 AbilitiesGrammarRevisionIts _(danger) for the children to play with fire.Mum, thank you for _ (buy) me such a nice present.I saw him _ football on my way home.That boy is helping the old woman _ (cross) the road.He always does something _ ( keep ) his room clean.Did you

2、 hurt yourself _ (bad) last Sunday?People have different _ (able) to help themselves.Be _(小心)! A car may hit you. So you should cross the road _(小心).That man _(冲进) into the building quickly and saved the child.Lin Tao put out the fire _(quick). buying quicklyrushedcarefully carefulabilitiesbadlyto k

3、eep crossplayingdangerousRevisionIts _(dang他年龄足够大，可以去上学。我能听到学生在唱歌。我的表兄弟是一个三岁的男孩。我的父亲总是阻止我玩火柴。昨天那楼着火了。请让孩子们远离危险。He is old enough to go to school. I can hear the students singing in the classroom.My cousin is only a 3-year-old boy.Please keep the children away from danger.That building was on fire yes

4、terday.My father always stops me from playing with fire.句子翻译他年龄足够大，可以去上学。He is old enough Do you know these sports?Do you know these sports?I could not row a boat last year. Now I can.row a boatI could not row a boat last yeplay badmintonI could not play badminton two years ago. Now I can.play badmi

5、ntonI could not plaI could not ride a horse at five. Now I can.ride a horse骑马I could not ride a horse at fi ride a bike骑自行车. could not . Now . can . ride a bike. could not . play tennis打网球. could not . Now, . can .play tennis打网球. could not . swim / have a swim游泳. could not . Now, . can . swim / have

6、 a swim. could nfly a kite放风筝. could not . Now, . can .fly a kite. could not . ski v.滑雪. could not . Now, . can . ski v.滑雪. could not .skate v. 滑冰. could not . Now, . can .skate v. 滑冰. could not . What can they do ?/ What couldnt they do?SandySimonMillieDaniel&PeterAmylast yearthis yearLast year, Sa

7、ndy _.Now she _. . Simon. What can they do ?/ What coulUsing can or could to talk about ability.1. We use can to talk about present ability. We use could to talk about ability in the past.e.g. Millie can speak good English. Shirley cannot ride a horse. The old man could swim across the Yangtze River

8、.GrammarUsing can or could to talk aboe.g. Can I borrow your bike, Millie? Yes, you can. Here you are. Could I smoke here? Sorry, Im afraid you cant. May I use your mobile phone? Of course you may. 2. We use can, could or may to ask for permission. Could sounds more polite than can. May is formal.e.

9、g. Can I borrow your bike,1. can 与 could can 常用于口语中，表示非正式的请求，请求对象一般是家人或朋友。e.g. Can I borrow your book, Simon? 西蒙, 我可以借一下你的书吗？ Of course. 当然可以。1. can 与 could Can I have some milk, Mum? 妈妈，我可以喝点牛奶吗？ Yes, you can. 好的。could是can的过去式。在口语中，could常用来代替can向对方更委婉地提出请求，用法上比can正式，可以用于向老师或长辈提出请求，这时could不表示过去，回答一般

10、还是用can。 Can I have some milk, Mum? ce.g. Could I use your computer, please? 请问，我可以用一下你的电脑吗？ Yes, you can. 可以。 Could I hand in our homework later, Mr Lin? 林老师，我可以稍后交作业吗？ No, you cant. 不，不行。e.g.2. may may也可以用来征求对方意见，意为“可以”，相当于could，用法也比can更正式，更礼貌，一般用于向陌生人或所尊敬的人请求许可。2. maye.g. May I ask you a question?

11、 我可以问你一个问题吗？ Yes, please. 可以，请问。 May I come in, Mr Wu? 吴老师，我可以进来吗？ No, you may not. 不行。e.g.1. _ you speak Japanese?2. _ you play the piano last year?3. _ you cook?4. _ you use a computer when you were three?Ask and answer questions using can or could. CanCouldCanCould1. _ you speak Japanese?Ask5. _

12、you ride a bicycle when you were very young?6. _ you understand English TV programmes in 2000?CouldCould5. _ you ride a bicycle wThe students are going to South Hill. Amy is talking to Mr Wu about the trip. Complete their conversation with can, could or may.A trip to South HillThe students are going

13、 to SoutA: _ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr Wu?M: Yes, you _. But well get there by bike. _ she ride a bike?A: Yes, she _. South Hiss is a good place to have fun. _ we go camping there?MaymayCancanCouldA: _ I take my cousin ShirM: Im afraid you _.A: I see. _ I make a call on your mobile? I lef

14、t mine at home.M: Of course you _. By the way, _ you take your camera with you, Amy?A: No problem.cantmayMaycanM: Im afraid you _.cantmThe girl is very pretty.What a pretty girl she is!How pretty the girl is!感叹句The girl is very pretty.感叹句The frog is very strange.What a strange frog it is!How strange

15、 the frog is!The frog is very The flowers are very beautiful.What beautiful flowers they are!How beautiful the flowers are!The flowers are very The cakes are very delicious.What delicious cakes they are!How delicious the cakes are!The cakes are How tall the man is! What a tall man (he is)! How tall

16、the man is!Using What and How to express strong feelings.We use What! or How! in a short phrase to express strong feelings about someone or something.e.g. How dangerous! What a brave man!Using What and How to express We make sentences with What! and How! like this:Noun phrase Whata beautiful flower(

17、it is)!beautiful flowers(they are)!an interesting idea(he has)!interesting ideas(you have)!nice music(it is)!We make sentences with What! adjective Howbeautiful(the flower is)!beautiful(the flowers are)!interesting(his idea is)!interesting(your ideas are)!nice(the music is)!adjectivebeautiful(the fl

18、ower e.g. What a lovely girl she is!What an easy question it is!e.g. What interesting films they are!(1) what + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 （+ 主语 + 谓语）! (2) what + 形容词 + 可数名词复数 （+ 主语 + 谓语）! what引导的感叹句e.g. What a lovely girl she ise.g. What important news it is!(3) what + 形容词 + 不可数名词 （+ 主语 + 谓语）! e.g. What i

19、mportant news it ise.g. How heavy the rain is!e.g. How quickly the boy runs!(1) How + 形容词 (+ 主语 + 连系动词)!(2) How + 副词 (+ 主语 + 行为动词)！How引导的感叹句e.g. How heavy the rain is!e.gMillie is asking Simon what he knows about Superman. Help Millie complete the conversation with What and How.What can Superman do?

20、Millie is asking Simon what heM: What can Superman do, Simon?S: Superman can see through walls.M: _ amazing! His eyes are just like X-rays.S: Yes. He can also burn things with his eyes.M: _ special eyes he has! How about his ears?HowWhatM: What can Superman do, SimonS：He can hear things far away.M:

21、_ strange! What else can he do?S: He can stop a train with his hands.M: _ strong he is! Can he fly?S: Yes. He can fly as fast as light.M: _ a wonderful man!HowHowWhatS：He can hear things far away.找出这些短语一个玩乐的好地方用你的手机打电话把我的手机落在家里顺便说一下随身携带你的相机没问题透过墙看见用眼睛烧东西make a call on your mobile leave my mobile pho

22、ne at homeby the way take your camera with you no problem see through walls a good place to have fun burn things with eyes=burn things with eyes找出这些短语一个玩乐的好地方make a call on y就像x光线 听到远处的东西 用他的手拦停火车 飞得像光速一样快be just like X-rays hear things far away stop a train with his hands fly as fast as light 就像x光线

23、 be just like X-rayWhat 与 How 大转换1. What a pretty girl she is! _ _ the girl is!2. How difficult the questions are! _ _ _ they are!3. How big the factory is! _ _ big factory _ _! How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it isConsolidationWhat 与 How 大转换1. What a pretty4. What a clever boy! _ _ the boy _!5. How tall the trees are! _ tall trees _ _!6. What interesting books they are! _