2022年【冀教版】河北省武安市中考三模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “ theatre”?AthoughBthroughCtherefore2、Do you know why the man was in prison?Yes. He _ robbing the bank.Awas accused ofBwas interested inCwas good at3、Could you tell me something about Switzerland?Oh,

3、 it is European country with beautiful environment.Aan; aBan; theCa; aDa; the4、 I want to put all of my money into stocking（股票）._. Youd better think it over.ADont put all your eggs in one basketBEvery dog has its dayCAll roads lead to Rome.DMany hands make light work5、You to the meeting this afterno

4、on if you have something important to do.Aneednt to comeBdont need comeCdont need comingDneednt come6、- Look! The tree is growing well. When _?-Three years ago.Awill it be planted Bdid it plant Cwas it planted Dis it planted7、- Which of the two shirts would you like to choose?- Both. Then I can give

5、 one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBthe otherCother8、 Could you please tell me _?Because my alarm oclock didnt go off.Awhy you were late for schoolBwhy were you late for schoolCwhy did you come to school late9、Is there any difference between your idea and _?AheBhisCsheDher10、In this ex

6、am, youre asked to write a composition of about _.A90-words B90-word C90 words D90 words. 完形填空11、One evening last summer, when I asked my 14-year-old son, Ray,for help with dinner, his reply shocked me.“Whats a colander(漏勺)?” he asked. I could only blame(责备) 1 . In the family, nobody else went into

7、the kitchen except me. But that night, as I 2 to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it,I wondered what else I hadnt 3 Ray for.As parents, while we focus on our sons confidence and character,we perhaps dont always consider that we are 4 raising someones future roommates, boyfriends, husba

8、nds,or fathers. 5 I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was 6 to find that he didnt say no. For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine.I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than 7 to mend socks with his mother,but in fact

9、he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. “I appreciate(感激)what you do 8 a mom,” he told me one day. Ray now realizes theres 9 masculine(男子气概的)about being helpless.Now,not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for his family. Thats 10 I call a man. Im glad that I p

10、repared so great a present for my future daughter in-law.1AthemselvesBourselvesCmyselfDhimself2AexplainedBcontinuedCthoughtDadvised3AplannedBpreparedCproducedDpunished4AevenBalsoCstillDeither5AButBAndCBecauseDSo6AcheerfulBnervousCpatientDserious7AlearningBcheckingCaskingDaffording8AbyBforCasDwith9As

11、omethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing10AwhatBhowCwhyDWho. 语法填空12、Mr. Jenkins has several big shops in the city. Hes very rich but he does his best 1(pay) the persons who work in his shops less. And they all hate him.Several months ago a young woman borrowed thirty thousand dollars from him. But she c

12、ouldnt return the money to him in time. He went to her and made her 2(give) her ring to him which cost more than fifty thousand dollars. He put it into his wallet and went home happily. But when he got to the bus stop, the bus 3(leave). He hurried to get on and left his wallet outside. He didnt find

13、 it until he got home. He hurried 4(make) promise, If someone finds my wallet and returns it to me, I 5(give) half the money to him.An old woman who 6(wait) for another bus that day found the wallet. She sent it back to Mr Jenkins. But he changed his mind.There are two rings in my wallet, said Mr. J

14、enkins, I wont give half of the money in my wallet to you until you return the other ring to me.I 7(see) only a ring in the wallet, the old woman said and took the man to a judge and told him what 8(happen) to them. The judge said to Mr. Jenkins, Im sure you have lost a wallet in which there are two

15、 rings and some money. But there is only one ring in this wallet. I 9(not think) its yours. Wait for some days. Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.Then the judge turned to the old woman and said, Take the wallet home. If the loser doesnt go to get it back in three days, it 10(

16、belong) to you. 阅读理解A13、When I was a six-year-old girl, I spent the summer with my grandmother.She sent me down to the store with a list.Behind the counter(柜台) was a lady,Miss White.“Excuse me,”I said,she looked up. “I need to get these.”I continued,holding up my list. “So?Get them?”Miss White point

17、ed to a sign. “There is no one else here except you and me,and I am not your servant(仆人)，so get yourself a basket over there.”I visited Miss White twice a week that summer.Going to the store was like going into a war.But by the end of the summer,I could finish the one-hour shopping trip in around 12

18、 minutes.Before returning home,I stopped at the store to get some candies at the last time.“All right,”she said, “What did you learn this summer?”“That you are mean(吝啬的)！”I replied.Miss White just laughed. “I know what you think of me,”she said. “Well,I dont care!My job is to teach every child I mee

19、t life lessons.You will be glad when you are older!”Glad I met Miss White?Ha!The idea wasunreasonable.Many years later,one day my daughter came to me with homework troubles.“It is too bad,”she said.“Could you finish my math problems for me?”“If I do it for you,how will you learn to do it yourself?”

20、I said.Suddenly,I was back at the store where I had learned the hard way to do shopping by myself.Life is full of all kinds of troubles.You may be given a hand once or twice,but luck may not find you every time.So try to work it out yourself.1What did Miss White probably do?AA teacher.BA shop assist

21、ant.CA bank clerk.2Why did the little girl stop before returning home?ABecause she wanted to say goodbye to Miss White.BBecause she needed the help of Miss White.CBecause she wanted to buy something.3What do you think of Miss White according to the passage?AShe is intelligent.BShe is mean.CShe is la

22、zy.4What does the underlined word“unreasonable”mean?A不相信的.B不合理的.C不可想象的.5What did the little girl learn from Miss Whites life lessons?AWe have to learn how to ask for help.BWe have to learn how to get on with strangers.CWe have to try to work out troubles by ourselves.B14、It was reported today that i

23、n China, 56% of people who write blogs(博客) do so as a personal diary and 83% use their blogs for sending messages to friends. It was also found that there is a strong East- West difference. In places like the US, blogs that offer information on news attract more readers but in China, blogs are more

24、likely to be about sharing personal feelings.It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and media（媒体） bloggers.When blogging first started, the IT people had the technological advantage and they took the chance to put their though

25、ts on the web. Some of these IT people now have had over a million people read their blogs.The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writers or in IT and wrote about normal daily life. Media bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the many media blo

26、ggers_, the everyday bloggers lost most of their readers. Media bloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written words.However, the normal bloggers are still out there and increasing in number. It seems that blogging is the new way to express your feelings. People f

27、eel like the world is listening to, or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not.1From the passage we know that_.A56% of the Chinese write blogsBpeople in US like to read blogs for newsCthe Chinese never share feelings with each other through blogsDthe way that Chinese use blogs is not di

28、fferent from the West2_wrote more blogs at the very beginning .AIT bloggers BMedia bloggersCNormal bloggers DUS bloggers3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThere will be more and more normal bloggers.BOnly bloggers express their feelings through the Internet.CAll people in the

29、world are listening to the bloggers voice.DMedia bloggers didnt have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well.4The underlined expression in the passage can be best replaced by “_”.Aincreased. Bappeared .Carrived. Dgrew.C15、Empathy(同情心) lets us feel another persons pain and drives us to help.

30、 Do any other animals feel empathy? Scientists recently found that rats(老鼠) do, too.Most people dont like rats. In many peoples eyes, rats are only bad. But Jean Decety and his partners at the University of Chicago did an experiment. It showed that rats are kind, warm-hearted animals. They can feel

31、each others pain.Scientists placed pairs of rats in plastic cages(笼子) for two weeks. During this time they got to know each other. Then they put one of the rats from each pair into a small container(容器) in the cages. The small container had a door. It was so designed as to fall to the side when the

32、free rat touched it. Many of the trapped(困住的) rats squeaked(吱吱叫) to show their discomfort. The other rats of the pairs could see their suffering friends clearly.In most pairs, the free rats would become very worried about their friends. They kept trying to save their friends again and again througho

33、ut the month. Scientists put the rats favorite chocolate in the cages, but the rats didnt eat it until they had saved their friends successfully. Scientists also found that female rats seemed to act more empathetic than male rats. “The results are the first to show that rats take action in response

34、to anothers trouble,” Decety said. “Monkeys and chimpanzees have similar behavior. But unlike those animals, rats can be ready used in laboratory studies. They will help us to learn which parts of the brain lead to empathy and helping behavior and whether empathy is natural.”1A person with empathy i

35、s often _.Akind-hearted Bclever Cactive Dstrong2What does the underline word mean in Chinese?A休息的 B睡着的 C死亡的 D受苦的3Why didnt the free rats eat the chocolate at first?ABecause they were full at that time.BBecause chocolate was not their favorite food.CBecause they wanted to save the trapped rats first.

36、DBecause they were afraid that the chocolate was bad.4What does the passage mainly tell us?ARats can feel other animals pain.BChocolate is rats favorite food.CFemale rats are more empathetic than male rats.DRats are empathetic and can feel each others pain.D16、There is a popular belief that goldfish

37、 only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment to tell us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.I dont believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they buil

38、d up over time a knowledge of where the food is, said Rory Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathematics School.He did the experiment in a small tank(鱼缸)of goldfish. I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day Id put it in and spread food around it. He

39、 said.At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming before I put the food in.After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.They remembered perfectly well, he said.They actually had a time faster

40、than the average(平均)of the three feeds before I left.The goldfish showed that they not only could store information, but also had the ability to get it back at a later date.Culum Brown. a researcher at Sydneys Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studie

41、s of Australian native fish show fish are smart animals that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any other animal.The thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is that he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get thorn next just to that specific c

42、oloured marker. I thought it was really good. He said.1Rory put a red Logo in the tank to .Aconnect food with the colour Bmake the tank nicer to look atCfeed the fish at the same place Dgive the fish something to play with2Whats the right order of Rorys experiment?a. find a tank of goldfish b. feed

43、the fish next to the Logoc. leave the goldfish alone for a week d. take out the Logoe. put a red Logo into the tank f. put the Logo back into the tankAadbecf Baebdcf Cdabefc Dadebcf3What do the last three paragraphs tell us?AFish are the cleverest animal in Australia.BRorys experiment failed to meet

44、 the scientific standard.CMany scientists had already done the experiment before.DRorys research was highly praised by experienced experts(专家).4What can we learn from the story?AFish can become smarter with the help of red colour.BScientists should learn from middle school students.CWhat everybody b

45、elieves is not neceaarily true.DYoung people are generally smarter than old ones.E17、I had the meanest (最吝啬的) mother in the whole world. While other kids were_ candy for breakfast, I had to have porridge, eggs or toast. _ others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I

46、wasnt_ when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother _ to know where we were all the time. She knew who our friends were and where we were going. We had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. While the other kids could wear the same _ for days. We c

47、ould not lie in bed sick in order to miss school.The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at six the next morning. We couldnt sleep _ noon like our friends. So while they slept, my mother was brave to _ the Child Labour Law (儿童劳动法). She made us work. We had to wash

48、 dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all kinds of things at home. I believe she lay awake _ all things for us to do. But my mother was successful as a mother. All of _ children received further education. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to keep my three chi

49、ldren this way. I am filled with _ when my children call me mean. Because I had the meanest mother in the world, and yet she gave me a happy life.1Aselling Bbuying Cmaking Deating2AUntil BBefore CWhen DAfter3Aalone Bexcited Ctired Dworried4Awanted Bseemed Casked Dpreferred5Aclothes Bhats Cglasses Ds

50、hoes6Aby Bon Cat Din7Afollow Bbreak Cobey Dmake8Athinking of Bthinking over Cthinking about Dthinking up9Aher Bhis Cyour Dmy10Asadness Bpride Cfear DsurpriseF18、We all have our favorite teachersthose who seem truly interested. But what about teachers we dont know as well or even dont like much? You

51、can do lots of things to get a good relationship with your teacher.First, try to be a good student: go to class on time, finish all homework on time, be active in the class and ask questions often.Second, show an interest in the subject that the teacher teaches. Obviously(显然地), your teachers are rea

52、lly interested in their subjects. Showing the teacher that you careeven if youre not good at math or Frenchsends the message that you are a dedicated students. Then the teacher may pay more attention to you.Third, you can also often have a talk with your teacher when he is free. Use this time to get

53、 extra help, ask questions, talk about the subject, or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn thatone-on-onecommunication for your teacher is a bit more relaxed than lecturing(讲课) in front of the whole class.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：1Which of the following is mentioned about a good student?AGoing