2022年安徽省蒙城初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-How was your last weekend? - _.AIts goodBIts greatCIt was interestingDI am happy2、- Its impossible

2、 for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. Its too difficult. - Youre right. We cant be _ careful while _ on it.Aquite; working Bvery; to work Ctoo; working Dmore; to work3、-Have you taken your medicine today?-Yes, I_ it after breakfast.Ahave takenBwill takeCtakeDtook4、Which stress of

3、the following words is different from the others?AincreaseBSpirit.Cinsect5、John, dinner is ready.I want to eat _, Mum. Im not feeling well.AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything6、As everyone knows, rubbish _ everywhere.Aneed be thrownBmustnt be thrownCcant throwDmay throw7、_and amazing progress our

4、country has made in the last few years!AHow a greatBHow greatCWhat a greatDWhat great8、 Can Mr King spare some time for the evening party? If he _, he will try his best to make it.Awill be invited Bis invited Cinvites Dwill invite9、 Where is Mr. Wu? He together with his students _ singing by the lak

5、e .Ais practising Bare practising Cwill practise Dwould practise10、What skill do I need _ the job?You _ be good at computer.Ahave; needBto have; canCto have; need to. 完形填空11、完型填空阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。As we all know, the earth is our home. Everyone should do something to protect the ear

6、th. Then, what can we do to help save our earth? Let me tell you something about what my family do.First, my family try to save 1 We never leave the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turn off the TV when 2 is watching it. Mom only uses cold water for the washing machine.Second, we also pay attent

7、ion to recycling. We 3 to write on both sides of the paper, not just on one side. We also 4 our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mom keeps the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great 5 to help protect our environment

8、.Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers 6 We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I dont 7 the tap （水龙头） running when we brushour teeth.At last, mom and dad decide to save gas from now on. Mom 8 to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start

9、 riding our bikes to school. Its hard work 9 good exercise! This week dad and his workmates also start to go to work together in one 10 and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.I think these are great ways to help save our earth. Lets take action right now together!1（小题1）Aoil Bfood

10、 Cwater Delectricity2（小题2）Aeverybody Bsomebody Canybody Dnobody3（小题3）Atry Bkeep Crefuse Dwant4（小题4）Abuy Bcheck Cdivide Dchange5（小题5）Aways Bnews Cinformation Dadvice6（小题6）Aalready Binstead Cagain Dtoo7（小题7）Aleave Bleaves Cleaving Dleft8（小题8）Abegan Bhoped Cneeded Dused9（小题9）Aor Bfor Cbut Dand10（小题10）A

11、bus Bcar Csubway Dtrain. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor

12、 heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, 2she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so3(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robo

13、t bird 5 him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8the robot bird couldnt sing any

14、 more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10 (k

15、ind). 阅读理解A13、Lets suppose it is a common day of 2060. Of course, things have changed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in the 2010s. At a number of scenery spots（风景胜地）on the moon, many h

16、otels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the moon, every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for entertainment of the young and old.What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(药片

17、) form, and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants.Because people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago, most of the earths surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pets(害虫). The harvest is alwa

18、ys good.Farming, of course, is very highly developed. Very few people have to work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers.People are now largely vegetarians（素食者）, and they eat only bread, vegetables, fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see, as the n

19、umber of people increases, the number of animals decreases. So people have to be vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds, and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more.Such would be our life in 2060.1What will be on the moon in 2060 acco

20、rding to the passage?AMany green plants.BMany wild animals.CMany interesting places.2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “irrigated”?A冲刷B灌溉C淹没3Which of the following is TRUE?APeople only eat foods in pill form.BPeople dont have plenty of crops.CPeople run the farms by using high technology.4Why

21、 do people have to be vegetarians in 2060?ABecause they want to be healthier.BBecause vegetables can make the patients well.CBecause there will be more people and fewer animals.5What attitude(态度) does the writer have about the future life?AHe feels pretty hopeful about the future.BHe is not very sat

22、isfied with some things of the future.CHe seems really sad about what is happening in the future.B14、Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from_grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Mey

23、er always had stories running_her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.Meyer_remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the_rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent (代理) to whom she ha

24、d sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer some_information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt_and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, Ive just sold your_for one and a half million dollars!She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twent

25、y years, but each one had been_by publishers(出版商). Many people would have been discouraged (气馁的),_not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never_Seeing this book published was the most_thing that has ever happened to

26、her.Now she is a_of three children, but she has never stopped_, turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her_, and it has changed her life_Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more success

27、ful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.1Amy Byour Cher Dhis2Athrough Bwith Calong Dacross3Ahardly Bprobably Cclearly Dusually4Aphone Bbell Cclock Dalarm5Alocal Bpublic Cpersonal Dnational6Ahappy Bafraid Csad Dstrange7Apainting Bnovel Cnewspaper Dmagazine8Aaccepted Bagreed Cre

28、fused Denjoyed9Aso Bor Cand Dbut10Acame back Bgave up Cwent away Dgot down11Aboring Btiring Cexciting Dinteresting12Ateacher Bcousin Cnurse Dmother13Awriting Breading Clistening Dspeaking14Afreedom Bsuccess Cfriendship Dbeauty15Ain time Bin public Cin return Din surpriseC15、Peter is thirteen years o

29、ld. He is in Grade Seven this year. He likes reading news and watching football games. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know where and when there is going to be a football game.Now Peter is having lunch. He is listening to the radio（收音机）, too. He is very happy because he can watch

30、a nice football game on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much. But he will have English and Chinese tests(测试). He thinks hard and finds a way finally.（最后）“Hello, Mrs. Black!” Peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “Peter is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a days leave(请

31、半天假).”“Oh, Im sorry to hear that.” says Mrs. Black, “But whos that?”“Its my father, Mrs. Black.”1Peter is a _ .Amiddle school student Bdoctor Cworker Dteacher2Peter will be _ next year.Atwelve Bthirteen Cfourteen Dfifteen3Peter often reads newspapers because _ .Ahe likes reading newsBhe likes readin

32、g storiesChe wants to know where and when there is going to be a football gameDhis father wants him to read them4Peter wants to ask for half a days leave because _ .Ahis father is ill in bedBhe wants to watch the football gameChe doesnt like to have English or Chinese testsDhe is ill in bed5Which of

33、 the following sentences (句子) is right?AMrs. Black is going to take Peter to see a doctor.BPeter wants to watch TV at four in the afternoon.CPeter is a clever(聪明的) boy.DPeter is a good student.D16、One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use sim

34、ple things like their dogs name, their birth date, or the name of the current month-anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is.For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doo

35、rmat (门垫).To create a safe password that is easy to remember, follow these simple steps: You should never use personal information as part of your password. It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name, pets name, childs birth date and other similar details. There are tools availa

36、ble to help attackers guess your password. With todays computing power, it doesnt take long to try every word in the dictionary and find your password, so it is best if you do not use real words for your password. You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some u

37、ppercase letters (大写字母) along with lowercase letters (小写字母), numbers and even special characters such as “&” or “%”. Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character types and is not a word from the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a lin

38、e from a song or poem that you like and create a password using the first letter from each word.For example, rather than just having a password like “yr $ 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to read the About. Com Internet network security website” and convert it to a password like “il

39、2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to” and using an exclamation point (感叹号) in place of the “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out, but much easier for you to remember. You should use a different username and

40、password for each login youre trying to protect. That way, if someone figures out one of your passwords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that

41、dont need the extra security, but use unique usernames and more safe passwords on sites that require more security, such as your banks website.1How is a password made up of ones dogs name or birthdate?AIt is safe and easy to remember.BIt can get hacked easily by attackers.CIt suits those who have a

42、poor memory.DIt is the most commonly used type of password.2According to the article, what is a passphrase made up of?ADifferent character types.BA long dictionary word.CThe title of a song or a poem.DThe first letter from each word of a sentence.3Which of these passwords might be the safest accordi

43、ng to the article?Ajessica208.Byr $ 1 Hes.CHERO&37.Dil2rtA!nsws.4Whats the article mainly about?AHow to make your passwords safer.BHow hackers get access to computers.CHow to protect your private information online.DTypical problems with passwords.E17、Earth Day is on April 22ndPeople say thanks to t

44、he Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and cleanBut saving the Earth is not just for grow-upsKids are also taking an active part in it.The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the PlanetIt lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our env

45、ironment clean.Team Marine, US A group of students at Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team MarineThey tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environmentIn 2011, they successfully made lawmakers （立法者） in their city stop people using plastic bags.Felix, 15, Ge

46、rmany In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club，Plant for the PlanetIt encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countriesFelix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.Alec, 17, US When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global （全球的） Warming

47、It teaches kids about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmerAlec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warmingHe has given more than 70 talks across the country.Olivia, 13, US When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill （漏油） in the Gulf of Mex

48、icoShe painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-upShe raised more than $200,000 to protect （保护） birds and other wild animals.1What is the purpose of setting up the “Earth Day” and who can do something for the Earth?ATo keep the earth peaceful and beautiful by adults and kidsBTo kee

49、p the earth balanced by adults onlyCTo keep the earth safe and clean by adults and kidsDTo keep the earth safe and clean by kids only2Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is _.Aa book Ba TV playCa film Da club3According to the passage, we know _ doesnt agree to use plastic bags.ATeam Marine BFe

50、lix CAlec DOlivia4Alec travels widely to encourage people to _.Araise moneyBplant treesCprotect wild animalsDhelp stop global warming5The passage is mainly talk about how _.Akids are saving the EarthBparents are planting treesCstudents are raising moneyDgrow-ups are using plastics bagsF18、Popular mu

51、sic in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street.Adult(成年的)drivers listen to music on the car radio as they d

52、rive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, and the life of American people. Most of the radio programmers are music.Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or a tape which radio stations use in many places. Once the popular singer is heard all over the

53、 country, young people buy his or her tape. Some of the money from these tapes goes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national(国家的) star.There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk

54、 (民间)music. It tells stories about the common life of Americans. Another is western or country music. This was started by cowboys(牛仔)who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the 1ove between a country boy and his girl is called western or countr

55、y music.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题1）What kind of music are mentioned in this passage?APop, folk, country and western music.BPop, folk and classical music.CPop, folk and country music.DPop, country and western music.2（小题2）When do the adult drivers always listen to music ?Awhen they drive the car.Bwhen they drive to work.Cany time they want.Dwhen they want to sing along with.3（小题3）From the passage we know that _.Amusic is