贵溪一中高三年级课改5月模拟考试英语试题及答案

1、文档编码 : CJ2F8D3Y1Y5 HB2R7O2X10U3 ZA6I5C8E1E4贵溪一中高三年级课改模拟考试英语试题其次部分 英语学问运用（共两节 , 满分 45 分）第一节 语法和词汇学问（共 15 小题；每道题 1 分, 满分 15 分）21. Mrs. Jane, who comes from _ European country, has formed the habit of attending _church on Sundays.A. an; 不填B. an; the C. 不填 ; 不填D. a; 不填22. Do you mind if I leave my car h

2、ere for a minute _.A. Great . Never mind good monitor, so IB. Of course not . Its not allowed hereC. No, you cant D. I d rather you didnt, actually23I think Tom will _ a m going to vote for him. Aget D Bgrow Cmake remain24. In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China _ from heavy fogs a

3、nd severe cold, causing great inconvenience to people. A. had been suffered B. have been suffering C. were suffered D. suffered25. If the wound _ become infected, do not hesitate to call me.A. shall B. must C. should D. would26. Military helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake surviv

4、ors that remained _ in remote mountain villages.A. cut off B. paid off C. put off D. laid off 27The employers often give the job to _ they believe have work experience with a strong sense of duty. Awhoever B those who Cwho D whomever28. Had it been possible, I would have gone to attend Monica in the

5、 hospital, but I_ fully occupied last month. A. had been B. was C. am D. have been29. Due to the unreasonable individual income _, the gap between the rich and poor has become an outstanding issue.A. distribution B. association C. accommodation D. contribution students started their exciting journey

6、 in balloons_ by jets of hot gas.A. drove B. to drive C. driven D. driving31. Recently stock prices have been falling _ because of the influence of the global financial crisisD. universallyA. sharply B. absolutely C. narrowly 32Let s go to a place _ we can make a roundtrip in one dayWhat about one _

7、 we can climb and swimAwhere; where B to which; where Cwhere; in which Din which; where33. _ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.A. While B. As C. If D. Since34. Well never forget this terrible accident and the damage_ has caused to the

8、area.A. that B. what C. it D. one 35. The officer gave orders that anyone_ a gun should be reported to the police station.A. sees take B. see taken C. seeing take D. seen taking其次节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每道题分 , 满分 30 分）阅读下面短文 , 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确选项 , 并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑；A gentleman hired a taxi o

9、utside the railway stationThe taxi had a woolen carpet with 36 lace edges. On the glass partition 隔离物 that 37 the drivers seat was a copy of a famous painting Its windows were all clean The customer was very much 38 and said to the driver,“ Ive never seen a nicer 39 . ” “ Thank you for your praise,

10、” the driver answered40 .“ How did it occur to you to decorate your car” asked the customer.“ The car isnt mine,” said the driver. “ It belongs to the companyI used to be a 41 of taxisWhen they returned, all of them were as 42 as garbage cans with cigarette butts and rubbish 43 here and there. On th

11、e seats and door-handles could be found something 44 like peanut sauce or, chewing gum. Why so I thought if the car itself were very clean the passengers would most 45 be considerate and avoid littering.”“ So when I got a 46 to be a taxi-driver, I began to 47 my idea into practiceto tidy and 48 the

12、car. Now before a new passenger gets on my car ,Id make a check and be sure it is in good order. When my car 49 after a days work, it always remains 50 . ”When doing a thing, one makes efforts and wants to see the result. To change others, one has to make twice the 51 but get half the result. To cha

13、nge oneself is the other way round more fruit with less effort. One had better ask oneself why one makes 52 on others much more than on oneself. 53 you take enough care to do as best as you can for other peoples sake, your efforts will naturally pay off. If you 54 the inner world of your own, examin

14、e yourself and wipe out the dust and dirt, instead of fixing your eyes on other people, you will find a cheerful 55 for yourself and create a pleasant environment for others.36Abrilliant Bexciting C ugly Dfavorite37Aprotected Bcovered C separated Dprevented38Amoved Bsurprised C disappointed Dannoyed

15、 39Aseat Btaxi C garage Dcarpet 40Anaturally Bfirmly C hopefully Dsmilingly41Adriver Bcustomer C repairer Dcleaner42Adirty Bpleasant C attractive Dclean43Aspread B1eft C dotted Dextended 44Asticky Bbusy C funny Dclumsy45Aextremely Bwillingly C likely Dregularly46Apermit Bpassport C certificate D1ice

16、nse 47Amake Btake C put Dget48Adecorate Bdrive C provide Ddescribe49Aspeeds Breturns C arrives Dleaves 50Ashameful Bbright C spotless Ddirty51Aprogress Btrial C attempt Deffort 52Ademands Bcomments C suggestions Ddecisions53AThough BIf C As DWhile 54Alook up Blook for C look into Dlook through55Aspi

17、rit Bsense C mind Dmood 第三部分阅读懂得（共20 小题 ; 每道题 2 分 , 满分 40 分）阅读以下短文 , 从每题所给的四个选项（ If you have ever gone through a toll boothA、B、C和 D）中 , 选出正确选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；A收费所 , you know that your relationship to the person in the booth is not the most intimate youll ever have. It is one of lifes frequent affairs

18、: You hand over some money; you might get change; you drive off.Late one morning in 2022, headed for lunch in San Francisco, I drove toward a booth. I heard loud music. It sounded like a party. I looked around. No other cars with their windows open. No sound trucks. I looked at the toll booth. Insid

19、e it, the man was dancing. What are you doing I asked.Im having a party, he said.What about the rest of the people I looked at the other toll booths.He said, What do those look like to you He pointed down the row of toll booths.They look like toll booths. What do they look like to you He said, Verti

20、cal coffins. At 8:30 every morning, live people get in. Then they die for eight hours. At 4:30, like Lazarus from the dead, they reemerge再度显现 and go home. For eight hours, brain is on hold, dead on the job. Going through the motions.I was amazed. This guy had developed a philosophy, a mythology abou

21、t his job. Sixteen people dead on the job, and the seventeenth, in precisely the same situation, figures out a way to live. I could not help asking the next question: Why is it different for you Youre having a good time.He looked at me. I knew you were going to ask that. I dont understand why anybod

22、y would think my job is boring. I have a corner office, glass on all sides. I can see the Golden Gate, San Francisco, and the Berkeley hills. Half the Western world vacations here and I just stroll in every day and practice dancing.56. According to the first paragraph, in most cases, how do you desc

23、ribe the relationship between drivers and toll boothA. most intimate B. very tense C. pretty ordinary D. extremely hostile57. Why did the author go to San FranciscoA. To attend a party B. To have a meal C. To dance with the worker in the toll booth D. To hand in the repair fee of his car58. The unde

24、rlined name “ Lazarus ” mentioned in the eighth paragraph probably refers to a person_.A. who was very active in his life C. who was going to San Francisco B. who was dead and revived from death D. who liked dancing at work59. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true A. Th

25、e author passed by the toll booth every day.B. The worker enjoyed his work very much.C. Only western people like to spend their holidays in the Berkeley hills. D. The dancing worker was getting badly along with his colleagues.60. After hearing what the worker said, the author would probably_.A. go t

26、o the workers senior to complain about his bad attitude towards job.B. go climbing the Golden Gate and the Berkeley hills to have a vacation.C. learn to take a positive attitude to job and appreciate valuable things in life.D. go back home instead of wasting time traveling to San Francisco. BMany pe

27、ople influenced various aspects of my life, based on their personal characteristics, accomplishments, and values. I have been fortunate to have had numerous teachers and professors who I respect for their patience and intelligence. There are artists that have inspired me by their natural talents and

28、 original creativity. I value many political leaders, who have inspired me by their contributions to society, and their ability to change our futures. But of all the people I have known in my life, the person I admire most is my father. As the youngest girl in my family, I always considered myself t

29、o be “ Daddys little girl” . While I grew up, it always made me sad to see so many of my friends and neighbors without a father or father-like figure around. This helped me appreciate how my father always takes an interest in his childrens lives. In every aspect of my life my father continuously pus

30、hes me to excel, so I could accomplish my work outstandingly among my people. Whenever I feel like giving up, or have a question or a concern, I know I can always call on him for advice. From him I have also learned that sometimes you have to put others needs ahead of your own, but you should make s

31、ure you are not taken advantage of by others. His strength seems to be unbreakable during hard times, and he is extremely determined to accomplish anything he sets his mind on, no matter how tiny it is. I highly respect him for how he stands up for what he believes in, and will never back down. I ha

32、ve always admired his open mind, compassion for people, and sense of understanding. He is a very reserved man, but to everybody s surprise, he has a great sense of humor, and always knows how to put a smile on the faces of his wife, his children and his friends. Living in his affection and instructi

33、on, I am very proud of my father. He also professes how proud he is of his children, and is still there to support us in whatever we are involved in. 61. What is the best title for the passage A. How my father loved me B. My fatherthe one who influenced me mostC. I am the apple on my fathers palm D.

34、 My fatherthe person I admire most62. Which of the followi ng could not be used to describe the authors father A. Knowledgeable and sociable C. Considerate and humorous B. Affectionate and open-minded D. Energetic and helpful63. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “ excel ”A.

35、 Be cleverer than others. B. Show off.C. Do better than others. D. Keep healthy64. According to the underlined part, the father was telling the author to _. A. try to be good to those who were worth making friends withB. think about others and help them, but not to be made use of in a negative way C

36、. think about others and help them, so that she could make them serve her D. try to take advantage of those who were friendly to her 65. What can we infer about the author A. She had sympathy for the fatherless. B. She considered her father humorous and was often made to laugh by him. C. She appreci

37、ated her father because he solved all the problems for her. D. She was outstanding in work because her father pushed her hard. C Archaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, more or less, “ the study of old things” . So, it is really a part of the study of history. However, mos

38、t historians use paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs, but archaeologists learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago. Normally, these are the hard materials that dont break down or disappear very quickly metal.things like human bones and objects made from ston

39、e and It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of historynormally, the bacteria in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood. Occasionally, things are different.In 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lind

40、ow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soupwalk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear forever. The men were working when one of them saw something sticking outa human foot

41、. Naturally, the men called the police, who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder Possiblybut it was a death nearly two thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite bein g so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and int

42、ernal organsthe scientists who examined him were able to look inside the mans stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal.Why was this man so well preserved It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe from the bacteria that need oxygen to live. Also, the water in the b

43、og was very acidic. The acid preserved the man s skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes.How did he die Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the person that they called “ Lindow Man” . His hands and fingernails suggested that

44、 he hadnt done heavy manual work in his lifehe could have been a rich man. They found that he hadnt died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods.66. Which language does the word “ archaeology ” come from A. French. B. German C. Roman. D. Greek 67. The w

45、ord “ these ” in the first paragraph refers to _. A. letters B. photographs C. paintings D. Objects68. Which of the following helped to preserve “ Lindow Man” A. Soil and energy B. Bacteria and oxygen C. Acid and water D. Ice and low temperature69. According to the passage, which of the following st

46、atements is TRUE A. Historians usually use paper evidence, while archaeologists use hard evidence.B. “ Lindow Man” was named after the person who first found him.C. “ Lindow Man” was found by two archaeologists in the south of England. D. “ Lindow Man” was good at manual work. 70. Which is the best

47、title for the passage A. An Amazing Archaeological Discovery B. Archaeology and History C. What Is Archaeology D. The Death of “ Lindow Man” DIt was reported last week that developers could take photos from Apple mobile and Google Android devices without the phone owners knowing that the images were

48、 being taken. In Apples case, developers can also obtain the location information for each photo.Senator 参议员 Charles Schumer said in a telephone interview that his office had spoken with officials at both Apple and Google on Monday.“ We asked them if they could find a way on their own to prevent App

49、le from having access to private information,” Mr. Schumer said. “ They were friendly and open to the idea that this ought to be changed.”On Sunday, Mr. Schumer said that he planned to send a letter to the Federal Trade Commission asking the agency to investigate Apple and Google after the privacy c

50、oncerns came to light. Claudia Bourne Farrell, an spokeswoman, said the agency had received the letter but she could not comment further.“ It worries people to think that one s personal photos, address book, and who knows what else can be obtained and even posted online without permission, ” Mr. Sch

51、umer wrote in his letter to the “ If the technology exists to open the door to this kind of pri vacy invasion（入侵） , then surely technology exists to close it, and thats exactly what must happen.”Mr. Schumer said if Apple and Google could not come to an agreement to fix the problem, then he would be

52、forced to take the issue further.He said other com panies had been willing to work with his office to fix issues. “ I m optimistic that we can get this changed without any regulation,” he said. “ If it s not changed, then we ll turn to the and if that doesnt work then well consider legislative appro

53、ach.”The has warned companies to try to be more vigilant 警醒的 in their efforts to protect consumers when it comes to privacy.71. The senators spoke with officials at both Apple and Google_.A. to discuss whether it is illegal to have access to private information.B. to urge them not to invade consumer

54、s privacy.C. to stop them from developing the technology of taking photos.D. to keep them from obtaining the location information for each photo.72. Which of the following statements is true A. Privacy invasion from Apple has existed for a long time.B. Privacy invasion from Google has existed for a

55、long time.C. Mr. Schumer takes the privacy concerns caused by Apple and Google seriously. and Google have decided to make a change.73. Mr. Schumer s letter to the mainly shows that the technology to open the door to privacy invasion_.A. causes privacy invasion to happen frequently. B. can be used if

56、 permitted.C. causes personal information to be posted online without permission. D. causes people to worry about the safety of their personal information . 74. If the privacy concerns cant be solved with the help of the _. senators will turn to legislation. B. The companies will be closed.C. The co

57、mpanies will be fined. D. The senators will force the companies not to invade privacy.75. Where can we read about the passage A. In a science report. B. In a magazine C. In a newspaper. D. In a textbook.其次卷 非选择题,共 35 分 第四部分：写作 共两节；满分 35 分 第一节：阅读表达 共 5 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 10 分 阅读下面短文,并依据短文后的要求答题,然后将答案填入相应的

58、位置上； 请留意答题后的词数要 求 ； 1At the beginning of the twentieth century, many people thought that the American family was falling apart. A century later, we know that this was not the case. However, although the family is still alive in the United States, its size and shape were very different 100 years ago.

59、2In the late 1800s and early 1900s, there were mainly two types of families in the United States: the extended and the nuclear. The extended family usually includes grandparents, parents, and children living under the same roof. The nuclear family consists of only parents and children.Today there ar

60、e many different kinds of families. Some people live in “ traditional” families, that is, a stay-home mother, a working father, and their own biological children. Others live in two-paycheck families, single-parent families, adoptive or foster families and so on.3What caused the structure of the fam