2019-2020年湖南省七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(附答案)

1、 -2020年湖南省七年级下学期期末考试英语试题考生注意：1本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。2本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。3全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卡中相对应题号下方的方格里，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。4完卷后，答题卡和试题卷分别交回，答题卡按要求密封装订成册。5.试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I.听力能力（共三节，20小题，计20分）第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容，选择相对应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完各小题将给

2、出5秒钟的作答时间AB（共5小题，计5各个小题，每小题5分钟；听完各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间AB（共5小题，计5分）C第二节对话理解听下面一段对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每个小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。（共10小题，计10分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题。()6.WhatdidLucydolastweekend?Sheisreading.B.Sheplayedbadminton.C.Shedrewpictures.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。()7.IsDavegoin

3、gtothemovietonight?Yes,heis.B.No,heisnt.C.Great.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。()8.Whereisthepark?Itsoncenterstreet.B.ItsbehindthehotelC.ItsonBridgeStreet.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。()9.Howstheweathernow?SunnyB.CloudyC.Rainy听下面的对话，回答第10小题。()10.WhatsPeterdoing?HeswatchingTV.Hesdoinghishomework.Hesplayingthepiano.听下面的对话，回答第11至12小题

4、。()11.WhatanimalsdoesLisalike?A.PandasB.ElephantsC.Tigers()12.Whydoeshelikedogs?A.Becausetheyreinteresting.Becausetheyresmart.Becausetheyrefriendlyandsmart.听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。)13.AreLisaandJanestudents?A.Yes,theyare.B.No,theyaren)14.HowfarisitfromLisashome)13.AreLisaandJanestudents?A.Yes,theyare.B.No

5、,theyaren)14.HowfarisitfromLisashometC.Theyregoodfriends.toschool?A.About15minutesbybike.About20minutesbybus.About20minutesonfoot.()15.Whoridesthebike?C.Jane.A.Lisa.B.Peter.C.Jane.第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的独白内容，填写下面的表格，每空填不超过2个单词。听独白前你有25秒钟时间阅读表格内容，听完独白后，你将有50秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，计5分)Title(标题)：16.OnFridayOn17.WeatherM

6、orning:CloudyNoon:18.Afternoon:RainyTemperatureAtnine:72Afternoon:about19.High:20.Low:60II.知识运用（共二节，20个小题，计20分）第一节单项选择题（共10个小题，计10分）（)21.ousingasong?Yes,IA.Do;CanB.Can;DoC.Can;Can)22.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallKen8685-312(evening.A.on;onB.at;in)23.LetmeII.知识运用（共二节，20个小题，计20分）第一节单项选择题（共10个小题，计10

7、分）（)21.ousingasong?Yes,IA.Do;CanB.Can;DoC.Can;Can)22.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallKen8685-312(evening.A.on;onB.at;in)23.LetmeyouyourEnglish.A.help;withB.tohelp;for)24.MymotherisEnglishteacherandA.an;aB.;)25.Ourteacheraskuseveryday.A.exercise.B.toexercise)26.Whattimedoesyoursisterup?A.usuallygets.

8、B.getsusually.)27.Itonlyhim20minutestohisA.took;drive.B.takes;drive.)28.Doyoulikeice-cream?Yes,ido.Itsnotgoodforme,A.and.B.but.)29.Letsplayvolleyball.C.on;intheyoumyC.helping;withfatherismusician.C.an;anC.exercises.C.usuallyget.officeeverymorning.C.takes;todrive.ittastesgood.C.or.A.Thatssoundsgreat.

9、B.Thatiswell.)30.WhenyoutoBeijing?Lastmonth.A.do;go.C.Thatgood.B.did;go.C.did;went.中，选出一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）Birthdayfoodaroundtheworld,inmany31peoplehavebirthdaycakes32candles.Thenumberofcandlesisthepersonsage.Thebirthdaypersonmust33a-wishablowoutthecandles.34heorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewis

10、hwillcometrue.IntheUK.,peoplesometimesputacandyinthebirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandy35lucky.InChina,itis36populartohavecakeonyourbirthday.Butmany37stilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.They38cutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodles39asymboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthd

11、ay.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.Theybringgoodluck40thebirthdayperson.()31.A.countries.B.Countried.C.country.()32.A.in.B.with.C.up.()33.A.madeawish.B.makingawish.C.makeawish.()34.A.And.B.But.C.If()35.A.areB.is.C.was.()36.A.isgettingB.areg

12、etC.isgeting.()37.A.peoples.B.people.C.person.()38.A.no.B.not.C.never.()39.A.are.B.was.C.is.()40.A.to.B.at.C.in.III.阅读理解(共四节，25小题，计50分)第一节，阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写A,不符合的写B。(共5小题，计10分)Akindofcarsmaybeseer看见)inthestreetsinthefuture(将来).peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.Thecarisas

13、smallasabikebutitcancarrytwopeopleinit.Everybodycandriveiteasily,justlikeridingabike.Childrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.Ifeveryonedrivethecarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollution污染)inthecar.Therewillbemorespaceforallthecarsincities,andtherewillalsobemorespaceforpeopletowalkinthestreets

14、.Thecarsofthefuturewillcostlessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Thesecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour,Sodrivingwillbesafer(安全).Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip(旅行).Thiskindofcarscansavealotofgas.Theywillgo450kilometers,andtheyhavetostopformoregas.Theyarenicecar

15、s,arentthey?()41.Drivingbigcarscanmaketheairdirtier更脏).()42.Thecarscanmakethespaceforothercarsandpeople.()43.Thesecarswillbeusefulforlongtrip.()44.Thiskindofcarscansavemuchgas.()45.Onlychildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethesmallcars.第二节，阅读下面A、B两篇材料并作后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分)

16、(A)MynameisSallyWhite.Iamaschoolgirl.Myschoolisfarfrommyhome.Everydayittakesmealotoftimetogetthere.Theroadisnotflat平整).SoIcannotgotoschoolbybike.Ioftengettherebybusoronfoot.Ittakesmethirtyminutestogettherebybusandanhouronfoot.Imustgetupearlyeverymorning.Ihavenotimeforbreakfastathome.Ioftenhavesometh

17、ingforbreakfastonthewayoronthebus.Idontwanttobelateforschool,sosometimesIruntoschool.()46.WhereisA.InChina.)47.HerhomeA.new.)48.IttakesA.anhour.Sally?Ihavenotimeforbreakfastathome.Ioftenhavesomethingforbreakfastonthewayoronthebus.Idontwanttobelateforschool,sosometimesIruntoschool.()46.WhereisA.InChi

18、na.)47.HerhomeA.new.)48.IttakesA.anhour.Sally?isherB.InJapan.fromherschool.B.far.togettoschoolonfoot.B.thirtyminutes.C.Idontknow.C.near.C.onehourandahalf.)49.WheredoesSallyhavebreakfast?C.Onthewaytoschool.Athome.B.Inherschool.C.Onthewaytoschool.C.No,shedoesnt.)50.Isshelateforschool?A.No,sheisnt.B.Ye

19、s,sheis.C.No,shedoesnt.(B)Language(语言)isveryimportantinourdailylife日常生活).Butdoyouknowhowmanylanguagestheseareintheworldtoday?Over5,000!Then,howcanpeopletalkwitheachothersincenobodycanspeakalltheselanguage?TheansweristouseEnglish.WhynotChinese,FrenchorRussian(俄语)？Itsbecausetheselanguagesarenotspoken(

20、说)bymanypeopleoutsidetheirnativelands(本国).Intheworldtoday,Englishisusedbypeoplefromdifferentcountries.Forexamples(列如),ifyoutraveltoanyothercountrytodobusiness(生意).Youareoftenexpected(期盼)tospeakEnglish,aGermanbuyssomethingfromChinese,oraFrenchmansellssomethingtoaRussian,theymayallspeakEnglish.Andbesi

21、desmorethanthreefifthsofthebusinesslettersaroundtheworldarewritteninEnglish.NowyoucanseeEnglishissuch这样)animportantlanguage.Itwillhelpyoualotinyourworkandstudy.()51.Howmanylivinglanguagesarethereintheworldnow?A.Over5,000.B.Over3,500.C.morethan6,000()52.Whichlanguageisthemostimportantintheworld?A.Chi

22、nese.B.English.C.Russian.()53.HowmanybusinesslettersaroundtheworldarewritteninEnglish?A.Onethird.B.Threefourths.C.Threefifths.()54.WhyisChinesenotspokenbyallthepeopleintheworld?BecauseChineseisnotgood.BecauseChineseisntusedintheworld.BecauseChineseisnotspokenbymanypeopleoutsidetheirnativelands.()55.

23、WhatdoesthewriterthinkofEnglish?A.Englishisveryimportant.Englishisnotimportant.Englishisonlyforeignlanguage.第三节任务型阅读。阅读下面短文内容，完成表格。（每空填1至3个单词）（共5小题，计10分）Ineedntgotoschooltoday,BecauseitsSunday.Illmakethreebowlsofnoodlebymyself.Myfatherworksinafactory.Andhedoeshavework.Sothelargeoneisformyfather.Illp

24、utatomatoandtwoeggsinit.MymotherisanEnglishteacher,andshewilleatamediumbowl.Illputsomechickenandsomepotatoesinit.AndImastudentandIllmakethelastsmalloneformyself.Idlikesomemuttoninit.Nowletmebeginmywork.WhoWhataretheyWhatsinitWhatsizeFather56Atomatoand57Large58TeacherSomechickenandsomepotatoes59IStud

25、ent60Small第四节阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Dearparents,Iknowyouloveus,soyouarestrictwithus.Youarebusyandyouhavelittletimetostaywithus.Weareunhappythesedaysandwehavesomesuggestions（建议）.1hopethatyoucanspendmoretimewithusandallow允许）ustodothingsinourown（自己的）way.Wehaveourownideas.Wouldyoubekindenoughtothink

26、aboutoursuggestions?（1）.Pleasetalkwithusintheevening.（2）.Pleaseallowustousecomputer.（3）.PleaseallowustowatchTVforsometimeeveryevening.Love,Kids.Whatdothekidsthinkkindoftheirparents?Aretheirparentsbusy?Whydothekidswritetotheirparents?CanthekidswatchTVintheevening?Whatdothekidswanttheirparentstodo?IV.

27、写作技能。（共三节，10小题加书面表达，计30分）第一节完成对话通过阅读下列对话，然后根据上下文从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。A:66.B:Yes,please.CouldyoutellmethewaytotheFirstPeopleHospital?A:Letmesee.Oh,itsfarfromhere.B:67.A:Aboutfivemiles.68.B:WhichbusshouldItake?ABABAB69.Itsabout30minutes.Thanksforyourhelp.A:70ThatsOK.Youcantakeabustogothere.CanIhelpyou?Howl

28、ongdoesittaketogetthere?Howfarisit?第二节英汉互译阅读下面短文，将划线句子译成中文或英文。（共5小题，计10分）Eatinghabitsarequitedifferentforpeopleindifferentcountries.PeopleinChinalikeeatingrice,vegetables,fruitandsomeotherhealthyfood.Butthewesternerslikemeat,hamburgersandsomesweetfoodbetter.72.Chinesepeoplelovedrinkingtea,butthewest

29、ernerslikecoffeebetter.73.1thinkChineseeatinghabitisgoodforhealth.74.Weknoweatingtoomuchmeatandsweetfoodiseasyforpeopletogetfat.75.并且喝茶对人们的健康有好处的。第三节书面表达(计10分)请根据中文提示，以“MyEnglishTeacher”为题，写一篇50词左右的短文。内容提示：1英语老师名叫詹姆斯格林(JamesGreen)，他来自美国；他现在在第五中学(No.5MiddleSchool)；他英语讲得好上课生动；他对我们非常严格，但他非常喜欢我们；他是一位好老师

30、，我们非常喜欢他，我们是好朋友。答案听力能力.一.听力材料.1.Iliketoeatanorangeeveryday.Itsgoodformyhealth.Youcantakephotosbyit.Helikestolistentomusicinclass.Bobusuallyplayscomputergames.Petergoestoschoolbybike.A:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Lucy?B:Well,onSaturdaymorning,IplayedbadmintonA:Hi,Dave.Areyougoingtomovietonight?B:Yes,were

31、meetingatsix,right?A:OK.A:Excuseme.Isthereaparknearhere?B:Yes,thereis.ItsonBridgeStreet.A:Theradiosaysitsgoingtorain.B:Really?Buthowbrightlythesunisshiningnow!A:DontwatchTVforalongtime,Peter.Itsbadforyoureyes.B:OK,Dad.(11-12).A:Whatanimalsdoyoulike,Jill?B:Ilikeelephantsanddogs.A:Why?B:Becausetheelep

32、hantsarecute.Butthedogstheyrefriendlyandsmart.(13-15).Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?Lisa:Iusuallytakethebus.Jane:Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Lisa:About20minutesbybus.Jane:Thanks.Lisa:Yourewelcome.(16-20).ThisisRadioStationinL.A.AtnineoclockonFriday.Itstimeforthemorningweatherreport.Thismorningitwillbecloudy,butnoraintoday.Bynoonthesunwillbe