2022届山西省高平市中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、-QQ and Wechat have changed peoples life in many ways.- _. We can use them to keep in tou

2、ch and communicate with others more easily.ACompletelyBExactlyCProbablyDPossibly2、People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but _advertisements.AfewBlittleCfewerDless3、-Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the office.-Again? But , lets see what we can do about it.AindeedBanywayCinsteadD

3、exactly4、-What do you think of his words?- What he said sounds_.Anicely BpleasantlyCfriendly Dwonderfully5、 I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long time! I am dying to watch it! Me too! Lets go to the movies together tonight.Acant help watchingBcant wait to watchCdislike watching6、Jim isnt fro

4、m a poor family, yet he often comes to school wearing the same clothes every day _ the week.AforBatCofDfrom7、Linda, will it rain this afternoon?It _ rain. Who knows? The weather changes so quickly in spring.AmayBmustCwillDcan8、- Its impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes.

5、Its too difficult. - Youre right. We cant be _ careful while _ on it.Aquite; working Bvery; to work Ctoo; working Dmore; to work9、My father fell ill and I have to look after him._.ANever mindBTake it easyCDont be lateDSorry to hear that10、What do you usually have for_ breakfast?A piece of bread and

6、_egg.Aa; anB/;theCa; theD/; an. 完形填空11、It was a special day for Talia. She was 1 a dinner celebration. She wanted to look very nice for her 2 out. First, she got her hair cut at a salon.Then, she got her fingernails (指甲) done with a baby pink color. Talia was not 3 the color. She asked the woman to

7、4 the color to purple. She liked the purple very much.It was almost time to go out. Talia went home and looked in 5 closet (衣橱). She tried on a pair of light blue trousers with a white blouse. She tried on a purple dress with a black belt. She tried on a brown skirt with a green top. 6 she chose the

8、 purple dress. Many of her friends and family were at the 7 when she got there.She hugged (拥抱) her mother and father. She gave her grandfather a kiss. Talias sister 8 her a big smile. Her best friend, Asra, gave her a present. The next day would be Talias birthday, 9 she was celebrating it now. “Hap

9、py Birthday, Talia!” they said. “You look great!” “I feel great 10 all of you are here,” said Talia, “for my last night as a teenager.”1Alooking forward to Bholding Cgetting ready for Dplanning2Awalk Bpicnic Ctrip Dnight3Ahappy with Bcareful about Cworried about Dmad at4Aadd Bchange Csend Dmatch5Ayo

10、ur Bher Cmy Dour6AFinally BLuckily CUsually DActually7Aairport Bcinema Crestaurant Dstadium8Awon Bwanted Cmade Dgave9Abut Bas Cor Dwhen10Abefore Balthough Cif Dbecause. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce

11、is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (org

12、anize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、Most mobi

13、le phone companies design（设计）models especially for children. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones, and paying the phones. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a mobile phone. Most children get their first mobile phone at the age of 12.

14、Many parents think its necessary for children to have a mobile phone because it helps children stay in touch with their friends and families. They believe that mobile phones are an important tool when something happens suddenly. Children can stay connected with their parents at all times. Some peopl

15、e think mobile phones help teach children to beresponsible.But other people are worried about the health and safety of childrens mobile phones. They believe that sending messages while doing homework is bad for childrens concentration（注意力）. They say that children are spending too much time sending m

16、essages instead of talking to each other. But we do need to communicate face to face. Also, the radiation（辐射）that the mobile phones give off can be harmful to young people.What do you think? If you have any idea about it, please tell me.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1（小题1）According to the passage, most children got

17、 their first mobile phone .Aat the age of 12Bat the age of 10Cat the age of 82（小题2）Many parents think its necessary for children to have a mobile because .Aits cheaper than beforeBit helps children stay in touch with their friends and familiesCits a great birthday present3（小题3）When something happens

18、 suddenly, mobile phones are _ to stay touch with others.Aa useful languageBan important toolCa different way4（小题4）The underline word “responsible” means “ ” in Chinese.A负责任的 B乐于助人的 C尊重人的5（小题5）Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?ASome especial mobile phones are designed for children.BSome pe

19、ople think that sending messages while doing homework is a bad habit.C56% of children aged 8 to 12 paid for their mobile phones.B14、Late one afternoon, when a professor was walking along a country road, he saw a farmer eating his supper alone on the road before his house.The professor walked up to t

20、he farmer and asked, “Why are you eating here alone?”“Well, sir,” answered the farmer after a short pause, “the chimney(烟囱) smokes”“Thats too bad,” said the professor. “But it shouldnt be too difficult to fix. Let me have a look at it.”And before the farmer could say a word, the professor was at the

21、 door. A broom(扫帚) fell on his shoulder and a womans voice shouted, “Go away, you old rascal（无赖）, or Ill kill you”The professor left the house quickly. The farmer sat on the road looking very unhappy. The professor walked up to him and put his hand on his shoulder. “Never mind,” he said, “my chimney

22、 sometimes too.”1The professor wanted to _.Ahelp the farmer fix the chimney Beat supper with the farmerClook at the farmers wife Dhave a smoke2. The woman beat the professor with a broom because _.Ashe didnt want anyone to fix the chimneyBthe professor was too rude to herCshe mistook(弄错) the profess

23、or for her husbandDthe professor wanted to eat supper at her house3Which of the following is true?AThe farmer was happy to have the professor to help them fix the chimney.BThe professor took a broom from the farmers house.CThe farmer was happy to have his supper on the road.DThe professor was surpri

24、sed to see the farmer eating supper on the road.4“ The chimney smokes” means_.AThere was something wrong with the farmers chimneyBThe farmers wife was angryCThey needed to fix the chimneyDThe house was full of smokeC15、 The first of June, and the King family is going on holiday tomorrow! said Meg. I

25、m free for three months!And Aunt March went away for her holiday today. said Jo. Isnt life wonderful! What will you do all your holiday? asked Amy. Ill stay in bed late, and do nothing. said Meg. I have lots of books to read. said Jo. Lets not do any studying, Beth. said Amy. Lets play all the time

26、and rest, as Jo and Meg are going to do.I will if Mother doesnt mind. said Beth.Mrs. March agreed to the plan and said they could try it for a week.But, she added, I think by Saturday night you will find that all play and no work is as bad as all work and no play. Next day, Meg appeared at ten ocloc

27、k and ate breakfast alone. It was a lonely meal and the room was untidy, because Beth had not cleaned it.Jo went to the river with Laurie, then sat in the apple tree and read a book. Beth began to tidy things in her cupboard, but she got tired and left it half-done. She went to her piano, glad that

28、she did not have to wash the cups and plates. Amy sat in the garden to draw, hoping someone would see her and say something nice about her picture. But no one appeared, so she went for a walk, got caught in the rain and came home very wet.At tea, everyone said that it had been a happy but unusually

29、long day. Meg, who had been shopping in the afternoon, now decided that she did not like the dress she had bought. Jo had a headache from reading too long. Beth couldnt find anything in her cupboard, and the rain had made Amys dress so wet that she couldnt wear it to Katy Browns party the next day.M

30、rs. March listened, smiled and said nothing.The week seemed to get longer and longer with nothing much to do, and by Friday the girls were glad that it was nearly over. Then Mrs. March gave Hannah a holiday, and when the girls got up on Saturday, there was no breakfast ready, no fire in the kitchen,

31、 and no mother waiting for them.What has happened? said Jo. Meg ran upstairs, then came down to say that Mother was staying in her room to have a rest.She says we must look after ourselves today. Meg said.Good, I want something to do. said Jo. Secretly, they were all pleased to have something useful

32、 to do again. Beth and Amy put cups and plates on the table while Jo and Meg got the breakfast, then Meg took some tea and an egg up to Mrs. March. The tea was too strong and the egg was burned. Mrs. March did not complain, but she laughed to herself afterwards.1Which of the following can best descr

33、ibe the girls feelings when the first free day was over?ASad.BDepressed.CDisappointed.Dpleased but bored.2What made Amy give up drawing in the garden?AShe would like to have a walk.BShe wanted to go shopping with Meg.CShe didnt want to mess up her dress.DShe didnt get admiration as expected.3Which o

34、f the following can explain why Mrs. March agreed to her daughters plan?AShe wanted to teach them a lesson.BShe didnt care too much about her daughters plan.CShe thought her daughters could live and learn as they liked.DShe wanted her daughters to enjoy themselves during the holiday.4Which of the fo

35、llowing proverbs can best summarize the main idea of the story?ATwo heads are better than one.BHe who makes no mistakes makes nothing.CAll play and no work makes Jack a mere boy.DA bit in the morning is better than nothing at all.D16、We often praise the world of science.It explains the world and mak

36、es our lives easier with technology. One of the most exciting fields in science is artificial intelligence (人工智能AI）. This is an area where scientists are working on creating machines that think like humans.However, one of the most famous scientists has a very dark warning for us about this type of t

37、echnology.“The development of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race,” said Professor Stephen Hawking to the BBCHawking is a well-known British scientist and writer of bestselling science book A Brief History of Time. This warning came after he used the machine particularly ma

38、de for him. As Hawking suffers from a serious disease called ALS, he needs an AI computer to communicate. The computer learns how Hawking thinks and suggests the words he may want to use next.Thisis a basic type of AI, which is very useful, yet Hawking is frightened of the possibility of creating te

39、chnology that can match or surpass human intelligence. And its easy to imagine how terrible things may be. Many TV shows and films display big, killer machines that are far cleverer than us. “Humans cant compete because they are limited by slow biological evolution (生物进化）,” said Hawking.In what dire

40、ction do you think AI is heading? Should we be hopeful or fearful?1According the passage, AI machines can _ nowadays.Amake our lives easierBthink like human beingsCbe much smarter than humans nowDnot be controlled by human beings soon2What does the underlined wordThisstand for in paragraph 5?AA big,

41、 killer machine.BA serious disease called ALS.CThe AI computer Hawing uses.DThe AI technology scientists work on.3The writer took Hawking as an example to _.Aexplain how AI has helped usBshow the great hidden use of AICshow AI has already become part of our lifeDsuggest that AI might become dangerou

42、s for humans4Which of the following can be the title for this article?AThe development of AIBAI: a friend or an enemy?CThe future of human beingsDThe fight between humans and AIE17、选择 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Peter King, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a cold, so the doctor gave h

43、im some pills to take. Mary had a cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine. These are the words on the bottle of the medicine:Charlie ChaplinBirth place:LondonMother:Dancer Father:Actor1894:Started dancing and singing1914:Became a film director19141966:Made many funny movies1Mary should tak

44、e _in a day.A2 teaspoonfulsB3 teaspoonfulsC1 teaspoonful2The medicine should be kept in _.Aa refrigerator(冰箱)Bhot waterCany place3People aged_ cannot take this medicine.A5 B13 C24What kind of movies did Charlie Chaplin make?AThrillers. BAction movies. CComedies.5Where was Charlie Chaplin born?AAmeri

45、ca. BEngland. CCanada.F18、We walked all afternoon with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”“They came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they reached the mountains, they

46、could go no farther. They stayed here where the land is good and there is water.”“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king at that time had two son

47、stwins. When he died, both young men wanted to be king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he did, the fighting could start again one day.“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignosi. They ran away.” He poi

48、nted to a village a short way ahead. “That is the village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight.”As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.Their women were in the village. They stopped

49、whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with milk, honey, and cooked food.A young man brought a fat young ox which he killed and cut into pieces. We took a few pieces for ourselves and gave him the rest. We dont want them to think we were selfish.（选自所罗门王的宝藏，有删节）1The Kukuana peo