2021-2022学年广东省广州市中考英语模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Look at my new jeans. My mother gave _ to me for _ birthday.Ait; meBthem; myCthey; mineDits; I2、- The game named King of Glory really influence many teenagers.-

2、 . It is easy for them to be crazy about it.AMainly BExactly CSimply DMostly3、- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.Ait Bhe Cshe Dthey4、Whose hair band is this?It _ be Graces. She is the only girl at the meeting.AmightBwouldntCmus

3、tDcant5、The music is fantastic and it is well worth _.Alistening Bto listen to Cbeing listened Dlistening to6、-Look! Whos _ boy talking with Jack over there?-Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _ honest boy.Aa; theBthe; anCthe; aDa; an7、 Would you like to drink, madam? Yes. Tea, please.AanythingBeveryth

4、ingCsomethingDnothing8、- I like the two dresses, but I can only afford _ of them.- I suggest you take the white one.AallBbothCneitherDeither9、Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?Xian, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.Awhere are you goingBwhere you are goingChow you are going10、-W

5、hose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be_.AheBsheCherDhers. 完形填空11、When you write a letter or make a telephone call, your words 1 a message. People communicate (交流) with words. Do you think you can communicate 2 words? A smile 3 your face shows you are happy and friendly. Tears in

6、 your eyes tell 4 that you are sad. When you 5 your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say something 6 ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying 7 . Other things can also give some information. For example, a sign at the b

7、us stop helps you to know which bus 8 . A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs PUSH or PULL on doors tell you 9 to go in or out. 10 you ever noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages 11 them all the time? People can communicate 12

8、many other ways. 13 artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books 14 to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with ot

9、her people. They all help us to know 15 is going on in the world.1AtakeBbringCcarryDgives2AbyBwithCuseDwithout3AinBonCatDover4AothersBthe othersCotherDthe other5Aput onBput outCput upDput down6AwhenBorCbutDif7AnoBhelloCyesDnothing8Ato getBto chooseCto haveDto take9AwhichBwhenChowDwhat10ADoBDidCHadDH

10、ave11AfromBofCaboutDfor12AwithBbyCwithoutDin13A/BAnCADSome14AwriteBwroteCis writtenDare written15AwhatBwhichCthatDwho. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are

11、disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first,

12、 I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He

13、 communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loud

14、ly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we shou

15、ld be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 阅读理解A13、Beijings two sessions (会议) are being widely discussed across China. During the sessions, many prop

16、osals (提案) and suggestions were put forward. Here are two issues that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you. Smartphone ban (禁令) According to the survey conducted last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smartphones. To keep stude

17、nts from playing with their smartphones in class, some schools have already banned smartphones on campus.Lei Yanqin, a deputy (代表) of the National Peoples Congress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会), suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that listening to music and playing games i

18、n class not only bother teachers, but also make it difficult for students to concentrate (集中注意力). She added that students might also show off their phones too much.Video game rating system (分级制度)Over 200 million teenagers across China play online games like King of Glory (王者荣耀), Guangming Daily repo

19、rted. With their computers and tablets, teenagers are able to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games have violent (暴力的) or vulgar (粗俗的) content that might not be suitable for young people. Many NPC deputies suggested that a rating system for online games should be i

20、ntroduced. All games would be put into age groups according to their content. Players would have to give their ID numbers before playing certain games.1According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AHalf of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smartphon

21、es.BSmartphones have been banned on campus in all schools around China.COnline games are popular among a number of teenagers in China.DTo protect teenagers, a rating system for online games has been set up.2Which of the following phrases has the similar meaning to the underlined word “conducted”?Awo

22、rked outBcarried outCput outDfound out3What is the best title of the passage?ADisadvantages of smartphonesBTeenagers problemsCInfluences of online gamesDThe coming changeB14、Whether you like it or not, your parents are responsible for you, at least until you re out of high school. But does it feel l

23、ike your parents are stressing you out with their love? Do you often fight with them?Hu Muqing, 16, of Shenyang, complains that his parents only care about his grades and not his other needs. He and his parents fight the most about the time he spends watching TV and on the Internet. The Shenyang tee

24、nager said, “They think I should concentrate on my work because Im in middle school. However, I need to be able to relax. Most of my friends can watch TV and surf the Web a lot. Sometimes its hard to talk to them.” After some negotiations (商谈), Hu has been allowed to watch TV for 15 to 20 minutes ev

25、ery night, but has been told to keep away from the computer.Shen Ying, 17, of Jianyang, Sichuan Province, feels she has grown up now. So she wants more respect(尊重) from her parents. “My father shouted at me when hes in a bad mood. He doesnt listen to me, but instead acts like, Im the boss!” said the

26、 teenager “Id like my parents to treat me like a friend and understand that respect is a two-way street.”Lu Yiting, 15, of Shantou, has a different problem with her parents. They think she spends too much time with her friends and is falling into bad company. “I want trust(信任) from my parents,” Lu s

27、aid.Its the age when teenagers are becoming more independent, but their parents care very much about their kids futures, said Sun Yunxiao, a senior researcher at the China Youth and Children Research Center. Sun suggests that teenagers should learn to communicate with their parents effectively. “Fin

28、d the right time for a talk. On Mothers Day or Fathers Day, say Thank you to your parents or give them a small gift with a letter so they can get inside your head a little,” he advised. Sun also believes that teenagers have to work to get trust and respect from their parents. “You need to make sure

29、they know that you re not going to screw up(搞砸) your exams or let them down. Let them know that you want to do well, and that you will do well” he said.1Hu Muqing _.Ais a teenager from Shandong ProvinceBalways fights with his classmatesCcan watch TV for a short time every nightDhas been allowed to s

30、urf the Internet2The sentence “Respect is a two-way street.” means _.Apeople should respect each otherBpeople must respect others in a streetCthere are two sides in a streetDpeople should obey the rules in a street3Whats Lu Yitings problem with her parents?AHer parents think she spends too much time

31、 watching TV.BHer parents think she spends too much time with her friends.CHer parents always shout at her and dont respect her.DHer parents dont want her to work in a big company.4Which of the following is not Mr. Sun Yunxiaos suggestion?ATeenagers should learn to communicate with their parents.BTe

32、enagers shouldnt tell their parents when they fail exams.CTeenagers should talk with their parents at a proper time.DTeenagers should work very hard to do well in their study.5What is the main idea of the passage?AParents care too much about their childrens grades.BThree teenagers and their problems

33、 with their parents.CParents are stressing their children out with their love.DProblems between parents and children and how to deal with them.C15、Life in BritainHomes and familiesMany British people live in Houses, not apartments. Most houses have gardens.Daily lifeMost office workers start work at

34、 about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the afternoon. Most people dont go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meal.School lifeChildren start school at about nine am, and finish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when

35、 they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or seventeen.ShopsMost shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm. Usually, they dont close for lunch.1Many British people live in _ .Aapartments BparksChouses Dgardens2Most offices start work at about _ in the morning.Aten

36、 Bnine Ceight Dseven3Most office workers and school children dont have lunch _ .Ain the garden Bin the shopCat home Dat school4The children in Britain usually study at school for_ .Asixteen or seventeen years Btwelve or thirteen yearsCfour or five years Dfour years5Can you buy things in the shops at

37、 lunch time?ANo. They close for lunch.BYes. But there is no people in the shop.CNo. Shops open at 1pm.DYes. They dont close for lunch.D16、Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to

38、 find out what youre worried aboutSometimes, you will know what youre worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is

39、 no fun and it wont solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If youre worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?How do I get ready for class? Do I_my notes even when there isnt a test? Do I have a good place to

40、do my homework? Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can cho

41、ose the one that gets your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen youre worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）1How should you deal with the worry first if you dont know what were worried about?AWe should try to find it out

42、. BWe should ask others.CWe should help others first. DWe should sit there worrying.2When can you ask “What do grades mean to me”?AWhen my friends dont like me.BWhen I dont try different ways of studying.CWhen I finish my homework.DWhen were worried about grades.3Which is the meaning of the underlin

43、ed phrase “go over” in the passage?A翻滚 B复习C转向 D越过4According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight?AI will make a new friend.BI dont want to talk to him or her any more.CI will have another fightDI will invite him or her to a basketball game.5What is the passage mainly about?Awho is of

44、ten worried Bwhen people are worriedChow to deal with our worries Dwhat kind of worries people haveE17、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad,

45、” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. Im sad Ididnt, but they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love becomes a big headache for both parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for their study. Her school makes it a rule not to allo

46、w any talk or any_between one boy and one girl alone.Many students say they understand why parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to do with it.” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making fri

47、ends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she never stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang Ting told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make her own decision. Soon Jiang found that she

48、 didnt like him any more because the boy was not as good as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from school and most parents about puppy love.1Whats the right meaning of the underlined word “physical

49、contact” in the second paragraph?A物理联系 B相互接触 C身体接触 D独自相处2What can we learn from the article?AWang Ling told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.BJiangs mother doesnt care about her at all.CPuppy love will be bad for students study.DPuppy love becomes a problem for all students.3From the las

50、t paragraph, we know _.AJiang doesnt like making friends with students.BJiang cant make a decision for herselfCJiang worked hard and she did not bad in her subjects.DJiang understood her parentsworry at lastF18、 Last summer holiday, I got a job working at a coffee shop.One rainy day, one of my regul

51、ar customers(顾客）came in. He looked upset. He said he wanted to get in bed, pull the sheets(被单) up over his head, and stay there for a few years. I knew that he was unhappy.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was surprised, since he hadnt ordered anything but coffee. I h

52、ad given him his favorite type of doughnut(油炸圏饼).Its on me, I told him. Have a nice day. He smiled and thanked me before heading into the rain.The next day, it was still raining. I spent my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their orders. I was wet and cold. Worse, no one was tipping(给小

53、费） that day.In the evening, the customer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note. He said that not many people took time to care about others today. With a friendly wave, he drove away.I ran to the back of the shop and read the note. It read：Christine,Thanks for being so sweet, kind yesterday. It is so nice to meet someone whos so nice. Please dont change your ways!Have a great day!HankAfter that, whenever I felt upset, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throa