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1、he1950sTorreyaTaxifolia,a type ofevergreen treeonce veryhe e ofFlorida startedtifnothingisdone,dieout. Noonereexactlywhathe1950sTorreyaTaxifolia,a type ofevergreen treeonce veryhe e ofFlorida startedtifnothingisdone,dieout. Noonereexactlywhatcausedthedecline,arewilleextinct.Expertsareconsideringthre
2、ewaystoaddress thedeclineofoption is to reestablish Torreya in the same location in which it thrived for thousands of Torreya used to be found in he northern part of Florida, which has a specific microclimate A microclimate exists when weather conditions inside a relatively small area differs from t
3、he region t area is a part. Northern Floridas microclimate is very favorable to Torreyas growth. microclimateiswetterandbeenworkingtoplantTorreya nthesurroundingregionsrelativelydry,warmclimate.Scientistshecoolest,estareas oftheThe second option is to move Torreya to an entirely different location,
4、far from its Florida Torrey seeds and saplings have been sfully plated and growth in forests further north, where temperature is significantly cooler. Some scientists t Torreya probably thrived in areas further he distant past,soby relocatingit now, in a sknownasassistedmigration,wouldsimplybe Torre
5、yareturntoantis more suitedtoThe third option is to preserve Torreya in research centers. Seeds and saplings can be moved from the and in a closely monitored environment where it will be easier for scientists both to protect speciesandconductresearchonTorreya. This researchcanthenbeusedtoensure thec
6、ontinuedsurvivalthe 【】1. Torreyan. ADJEvergreenisalsoanadjectivePlantevergreenshrubs ofthe 大n. ADJEvergreenisalsoanadjectivePlantevergreenshrubs ofthe 大Theytriedeverysibletoreestablishtherefugees uprootedbyflood innewN-SING-COLLAnabundanceofsomething isatyofit. usuNofnalsoinThisarea ofMexicohasanabu
7、ndance ofsafe beachesanda pleasingN the atmospheric conditions affecting an individualor a smallgroup of from the climate of the rest of the community ecologyanisms, esp when theydADJHer hair wasstillt isisslightlywet.V-T/V-IIfpeopleorbusinesses relocate orifsomeonerelocates themtheymovetoadifferent
8、 place. 迁移;Ifthecompanywastorelocate,mostemployeeswouldV-TIfyoupreservesomethingyoutakeactiontosaveitorprotect itfromdamageordecay. 保护We needV-TIfyoupreservesomethingyoutakeactiontosaveitorprotect itfromdamageordecay. 保护We needtopreserve theN-COUNTAsaplingis a youngtree2.在佛罗里达州,1950 始,香榧数量开始减少,并濒。目前
9、尚不清楚导致其濒危的确切原因,但是如果不采取任气候的 北佛罗里达第二个选择是把香榧移植到完全不同的地区,该地区远离其原生的微气候。目前,和幼苗在佛罗里达州北部很远的地方可以生长,的以茂盛生长。所以,如果现在进行辅助迁移,这3.Therearethreewaystoaddress the decline ofYouve just read about three ways to save Torreya Taxifolia. Unfortunay, none of these three options provides a satisfactory solution.About solutio
10、n Youve just read about three ways to save Torreya Taxifolia. Unfortunay, none of these three options provides a satisfactory solution.About solution reestablishing Torreya in the same location ts unlikely to be because of whats happening to the coolest est areas orreyas micro-climate. These areas b
11、eing stronglyaffected by he climate of the larger region. This could be because global has contributed to an increase in overall he region or because wetlands throughout havebeendrained.Eitherway,manyareasacrosstheregioningdries,soitst wouldhavetheconditionsitneedstosurviveanywherewithinitsoriginalF
12、loridamicro-option is to reestablish Torreyahesamelocationinwhichitthrivedfor thousands of years.The secondoption istomove Torreya toanentirely different location, farfrom its Florida microclimate.Thethirdoption istopreserve Torreya inresearchNowaboutthesecondsolution,relocatingTorreya farfromwherei
13、tcurrentlygrows.Well,letslookathappenedNowaboutthesecondsolution,relocatingTorreya farfromwhereitcurrentlygrows.Well,letslookathappenedwhenhumanshelpedanothertree, theblacklocusttree,movenorthtoanewenvironment.theydidthis,someoftheseplantsandtrees werethemselvesalreadyindangering Third, research cen
14、ters are probably not a solution ts because the population of Torreya tcan be he centers will probably not be able to resist diseases. For a population of trees to survive disease, it needs to be relatively large and it needs to be genetically diverse. Tree he usually satisfy those criteria, but res
15、earch centers would simply ve enough capacity to keep a anddiversepopulationofTorreyatrees.So,treesinsuchcenterswillnotbecapableofsurvivingdiseasesthelong【】1.N-VAR A wetland isanareaofverywet,muddylandwithwildplants growinginit. Youc an area like this as wetlands. 湿地sorefer.ataimstoprotectthewildern
16、ess ofthe V-T/V-IIfyoudrainaliquidfromaplaceorobjectyouremovetheliquidbycausingittoflowsomewhere else. If a liquid drains somewhere, it flows there. 使流走; 流走Miners builtthe tunneltodrainwateroutoftheADJAspeciesofanimalorplant particular place. 绝种的tis extinctnolongerhasADJAspeciesofanimalorplant parti
17、cular place. 绝种的tis extinctnolongerhasanylivingmembers,heworldorinAtthecurrentrate ofdecline,manyofthe rainforestanimals e extinctinn10adj.ADJIf agroupofthings isdiverseitismadeupof awidevarietyof things. 各种各样的The buildinghouses awideanddiverse varietyofN-COUNTAcriterion isafactoronwhichyoujudgeorde
18、cidesomething. (判断的标准Themostimportantcriterionforentrytapplicantsmustdesignandmake theirown2.刚刚听到了三种保护佛罗里达香榧树的方法。很遗憾,也可能是因为整个佛罗里达地区的湿地变现在说一下第二个方法, 就是把香榧种在远离它们原来生长地的区域。恩,人类 帮助另一种树的。人们把洋槐树向北移,移到了一个全新的环境。这么做了之后,以并 且具有多没有能力保护 数量足够多3.现在说一下第二个方法, 就是把香榧种在远离它们原来生长地的区域。恩,人类 帮助另一种树的。人们把洋槐树向北移,移到了一个全新的环境。这么做了之
19、后,以并 且具有多没有能力保护 数量足够多3.NoneofthesethreeoptionsprovidesasatisfactoryHelp the Torreya reestablish in its original habi is unlikely tosuc s.She claims t the coolest and d est area of the microclimate is strongly influenced by many worldwide climate effect ch as the global warming, thus it is im sible f
20、or Torreya to thrive hesameMoving Torreya to a totally different location is also unrealistic. She takes Black Locus as an ex le. Black Locus thrives quickly after entering a new habi and endangers many scar pecies. The professor po s out the disastrous consequence and op es the second method raised
21、 he reading passage.ng Terroya in research center wont be a good method either. Trees pcenter cannot resist diseaseshe long run.he lecture, the professor casts doubt on the reading passages t there are three ways address the decline of Torreya. The professor satisfactoryt none of these three options
22、 provides ly, contrary to the f in the the lecture, the professor casts doubt on the reading passages t there are three ways address the decline of Torreya. The professor satisfactoryt none of these three options provides ly, contrary to the f in the t option is to reestablish he location in which i
23、t thrivedfor thousands of years,the professor t helpthe Torreya reestablish its original is unlikely to s. She t the coolest and est area of the microclimate stronglyinfluencedbymanyworldwide climate chastheglobalwarming,thusitissible Torreyatothrivehesame incethoseareasingSecondly, the author of the passage s t the second option is to move Torreya to an different locatio
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