2021-2022学年山西省长治市长子县常张乡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年山西省长治市长子县常张乡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Ill come to pay a visit to you if _this weekend.Ayoure convenient Bit is convenient for youCyou feel convenient Dit is convenient with you参考答案：B2. Last night, in the dream, John found himself _ by a fierce wolf and unable to escape. A. being chased B.

2、to be chased C. be chased D. having been chased 参考答案：A考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：昨晚，John在睡梦中发现自己被一头恶狼追逐，而且他无法逃掉。此处考查的是非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法，因为宾语himself和chase之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，而且表示正在进行，所以此处应用being chased作宾补。故选A。3. for several weeks, the city needed food. A. As having flooded B. Being flooded C. Having been flooded D. To

3、 flood参考答案：C4. -What do you want to do next? We have half an hour before the basketball game starts. -_. Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A. It doesnt matter B. Its up to youC. All right D. Thats all right参考答案：B略5. _ was reported in the newspaper was that Nelson Mandela , the former president

4、 of South Africa , was given a national funeral on Dec.15th.A.It B. As C. What D. Which 参考答案：C6. His advice is of great importance _ it makes me aware of where my drawbacks are（）Ain caseBin thatCeven thoughDso long as参考答案：B他的建议很重要，因为它使我认识到我的缺点在哪里本题考查连词的用法in case如果，以防；表示条件；in that因为，表示原因；even though即

5、使，表示让步；so long as 只要，表示条件；根据语境判断空格前后是因果关系：因为使我认识到了缺点在哪里，所以重要故选择B7. The task will be finished schedule; you have enough time to prepare for the next task.A. in front B. instead of C. ahead of D. in spite of参考答案：C8. The old farmer had his leg _ but he had his tractors(拖拉机) _ day and night.A. hurting;

6、working B. hurting; workedC. hurt; workingD. hurt; worked参考答案：C9. Because of the heavy snow, the village was not _. A. acceptable B. affordable C. accessible D. available参考答案：C略10. What troubled the teacher was that no one present made an answer when asked who had broken the glasses, so he didnt kno

7、w who _.A. was blamed B. was to be blamed C. was to blame D. would be blamed 参考答案：C11. It was _ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time _ he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. played; thatB. playing; whenC. to have played; whichD. playing; /参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：是玩电脑游戏花了这个男孩很多时间，他本应该花在

8、学习上的。第一个空考查强调句，被强调部分是句子主语“玩电脑游戏”，应表示为playing computer games为动名词短语做主语，故应填playing; 第二个空考查定语从句，先行词是a lot of time, 在从句中作spent的宾语，所以关系代词可用that或which或者省略。综上，故选D。【点睛】强调句结构为了突出句子中的某一部分，我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，这就是强调，与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为it is (was)+被强调成分+that (who)+其他。1、陈述句

9、的强调句型It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型，把is/ was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型，被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?4、not until 句型的强调句句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分普通句：He didnt go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until h

10、is wife came back that he went to bed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。如本题第一个空考查强调句，被强调部分是句子主语“玩电脑游戏”，应表示为playing computer games，为动名词短语做主语，故应填playing。12. When we believed that Alice was sad for _for the broken window, Tom stood up to s

11、ay that he himself is the one _.Ablaming; blamed Bbeing blamed; to blameCbeing blamed; blamed Dblaming; to blame参考答案：B13. It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _ for me. A. had done B. did C. would do D. were doing参考答案：A14. It is requested that the reporter _ to blam

12、e for the wrong report.A. referring toB. referring to asC. referred to beD. referred to being参考答案：C15. Though lacking the necessary working experience, my cousin got the job_ her confidence and flexibility.A. in terms of B. with respect toC. in response to D. on account of参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A. in te

13、rms of在方面；B. with respect to关于；C. in response to回答；D. on account of因为。句意：虽然缺乏必要的工作经验，我的表妹因为自信和灵活而得到了这份工作。故D选项正确。16. The girl becomes_beautiful.A. better B. more and the moreC. more and more D. the more参考答案：C句意：那女孩变得越来越漂亮。表示本身的程度的改变，用“比较级and比较级”结构。17. -Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?-

14、Of course, I have. It was in our village _ it was made.Athat B. where C. when D. which 参考答案：A略18. I think our company lays too much _ on cost and not enough on quality. A. stress B. focus C. intention D. impression参考答案：A19. - When it comes to _with naughty kids, Sarah knows various skills.- Do you k

15、now she is on the way to _ a kindergarten teacher? A. dealing; becoming B. deal; become C. dealing; become D. deal; becoming参考答案：A二、 新的题型20. 阅读下列材料，从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D和E)中，选出符合各人要求的电视连续剧选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。67. Its shown only early in the mornings, so I enjoy it before I go to work. This program

16、focuses on the issues of one country, in which I am interested. I hope I will visit it in the future. 68. I like the series because sometimes its about teenagers problems, which helps me know more about my students. The series might have episodes that are not suitable for children, so I have to make

17、 some change for my lesson. 69. I can learn more about Greece and about the role of women in a particular society. In my writing for graduation, I benefit a lot from this series. Students of history all enjoy it very much. 70. I havent missed one episode because it offers necessary information in ed

18、ucating my kids. But the show is on only once a month. I wonder why not air moreA Good Bodies 25mins. 10eps. First Saturday each month at 9:00 a.m. It takes a lively approach to helping very young children acquire the knowledge needed to stay well. Good body (played by John Burstein, the series crea

19、tor) and a group of children encourage students to adopt behavior that can keep them healthy.BIssues For the Millennium 30mins. 25eps. Monday 7:00 p.m. This series uses the latest knowledge to introduce social problems young people meet with today. It often deals with sensitive topics, please previe

20、w the programmes before using them in a classroom.C Exploring Wisconsin Our Home 22mins. 54eps. Weekdays 3:30 p.m. As Wisconsin is the place that people of many races and cultures call home, the programme has several themes of locations, movements and human-environment interactions. All these things

21、 make up the geography of the Badger State.DMexico: Its People and Places 15mins. 10eps. Thursday 6:00 a.m. This series offers basic information of Mexicos history and cultural heritage of its people. Each program is a short documentary that can stand alone.EAncient Civilizations 30mins. 6eps. Sunda

22、y2:00 p.m. This series traces the development of economy, government and culture among ancient civilizations in China, India, Egypt, Rome and Greece. Using models, the series examines daily life within these countries, paying attention to the role women played in each society.参考答案：DBEA三、 阅读理解21. Mad

23、e from the hide (兽皮) of bushy-haired animals, fur is known as the first material used for clothingIt was used by early humans like the hominoids (类人猿) to keep warm during the winter season or when they traveled to cooler regionsTraditionally, animals were hunted down to produce fur coatsAt present t

24、hough, some animals like the mink (水貂) and the fox are bred and farmed for their furNow, wearing fur is considered a luxury because of its price and availability. Ks5u Fur coats are produced and used all over the world especially in cooler countries like Russia and Northern EuropeThese are usually m

25、ade from the fur of bigger animals like bears, wolves and foxes which are hunted down for their meat and hideBecause of this, several of their species have become endangereDYet, until now, there has been no law passed to regulate the fur industryThats why Animal rights groups, including stars, conti

26、nue to campaign against fur clothing including fur coat manufacturing. Dennis Rodman is the first man, and the first sports star, to do a photo shoot for PETAs “Rather Go Naked Than Wear Fur” series. During the Fashion Week of NYC in 2005, Rodman came not to sit in the front row at a show, but to un

27、veil his provocative (挑衅的, 震动的) new PETA advertisementIn the very tents where designers were pushing furIn PETAs advertisement, Rodman appears nude (赤裸的) - except for his tattoos - alongside the caption ( 插图说明), ” Think Ink, Not Mink,” and urges :” Be comfortable in your own skin and let animals kee

28、p theirs.” Rodman watched Pamela Andersons three-minute video showing how animals live and die before being made into fur coats“If you actually look at the video firsthand, it gives you a different perspective on animals and how theyre treateDIts heart-wrenching to see what they go through,” he said46According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true ?APeople r