2023年山东省威海市中考模拟英语试卷 （附答案）

1、2023年山东省威海市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名： 班级： 考号： 一、阅读单选Tim Richter and his wife, Linda, had taught for over 30 years near Buffalo, New York. “Teaching means everything to us,“ Tim would say. In April 1998, be learned be would need a heart operation It was the kind of news that leads to some serious thinking about

2、life*s purpose.Not long after the operation, Tim saw a brochure describing Imagination Library, a program started by Dolly Partons foundation（基金会）that mailed a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singers home town of Sevier, Tennessee. thought, maybe Linda and I could do somet

3、hing like this when we retire, Tim recalls. He placed the brochure on his desk, “as a reminder.”Five years later, now retired and with that brochure still on the desk, Tim clicked on imagination . The program had been opened up to partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts.The q

4、uality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dolly wood fbr a look-see. t4We didnt want to give the children rubbish,“ says Linda The booksreviewed each year by teachers, literacy specialists and Dolly wood board members-included classics（杰作）such

5、 as Ezra Jack Keatss The Snowy Day and newer books like Anna Dewdney*s Llama Llama series.Satisfied, the couple set up the Richter Family Foundation and got to work. Since 2004, they have shipped more than 12,200 books to preschoolers in their area. Megan Williams, a mother of four, is more than app

6、reciative: This program introduces us to books Ive never heard of.”The Richters spend about $ 400 a month sending books to 200 children. 4tSome people sit there and wait to die, says Tim. Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left.”led Tim think seriously about the meaning of life.A.

7、Tims health problem B. Tims love for teaching C. The news from the Web 2. Tim wanted to after learning about Imagination Library.retire from being a teacherdo something similarC. write books for childrenAccording to the text, Dollly Parton is.a well-known doctora mother of a four-year olda singer bo

8、m in TennesseeThe Richters went to Dolly wood .to avoid signing up onlineto make sure the books were the newestto see if the books were of good qualityWhat can we learn from Tims words in the last paragraph?He considers his efforts worthwhile.He wonders why some people are so busy.He tries to save t

9、hose waiting to die.There are several ways from which to choose for you to keep your kids safe in your neighborhood. But the first step is to know your neighbors.Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry. It lets you know that the car that has just driven down the street belongs to “the yel

10、low house on the corner”, or the truck that has just driven by the playground looks unfamiliar, but the guy in the passenger seat resides （居住）two doors down. Its these simple things that keep you from going out of your mind whenever you see someone driving by where children are playing.But you shoul

11、dnt just know what they look like. The next step is to know them well. What do they do? How do they act? You might be OK with them driving by the playground since they live in the neighborhood, but are you OK with them being on the playground? Knowing your neighbors solves several things. First you

12、find out what kind of people they are. This helps you know if you should let your child go out in an area where they gather. Let us face it: you do not want your child to play around people or peoples children that curse （咒骂）or hit each other. Sometimes you have to protect you child against your own

13、 neighbors.Knowing them also makes them know you. Being neighbors is an interesting thing. You might not like them or have the same views as them, but we all usually protect those that we consider our own. If you know your neighbors, they know you. They are more likely to look after the child of the

14、 nice lady down the street in the brick （砖）house, than the people, in the house on the corner, who no one ever sees.This passage is mainly to tell us .how to keep your child safe in the neighborhoodhow to set a good example to your neighborshow to get along with your neighborsIf someone resides two

15、doors down, he .studies at the same school with your kidoften comes to the neighborhood to offer helplives in the same neighborhood as youThe underlined phrase going out of your mind“ in Paragraph 2 probably means .becoming very excitedbecoming very worriedbecoming very embarrassedFrom the third par

16、agraph we can know that .it is important for you to be polite to your neighborspeople in the same neighborhood are quite differentknowing your neighbors helps to keep your kids safeIn the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us that .the neighbors are likely to help the nice ladythe neighbors wo

17、uld like to help people they knowwe should like and have the same views as the neighbor二、阅读还原7选5Be the Friend Everyone WantsSome people seem to have a special talent for making friends. So whats the secret, anyway?Have you ever been in a conversation with someone and thought, 44Wow, that person is i

18、nterested in what I have to say!” Chances are that he was asking questions and truly listening to your answers. How can you do the same? If you know someones interest, start from there. If not, ask about his opinion on something.During a recent school lunch, Katie told her tablemates how disappointe

19、d shed been that her swim team hadnt placed in the meet theyd competed. Sometimes,she added, I feel like quitting.” The next day, one of her tablemates asked if she felt any better about the meet, Katie immediately felt happier. 4tIt actually cheered me up,“ Katie says, “because she remembered how i

20、mportant the meet was to me.”Remember peoples names and use them often. Usually when were introduced to someone new, were so busy making a good impression that we forget to pay attention to the other persons name. When youre first introduced, make a point of repeating the persons name aloud as you s

21、mile and look him in the eye.You know how good it feels when your friends include you in things. If someone is quietly hanging around the edges of a conversation, bring him into it by asking his opinion. Not only will you make others feel special, but youll open the door to making new friends, too.Y

22、our body sends messages as surely as your mouth does. If youre interested in what someone has to say, youll most likely smile encouragingly, meet her eyes. So make sure your body is always sending the message you want it to send!Remember whats important to people.Watch your body language.Say nice th

23、ings.Do make an effort to include people.Ask questions and listen to the answers.Use peoples names.Be polite to people.三、阅读判断Misadventures in EnglishLast week, our forum asked if you bad any funny or strange stories about using English. Here are some of our favorites, to remind us that some of the E

24、nglish we learn in the classroom is rather different from the English in the outside world!Yancy People say that the British always play safe with what they eat. Not true! I went to a summer school in Manchester and my English teacher was called Maggie. One day, a different teacher took our class. H

25、e told us that Maggie couldnt teach that day COZ she had a frog in her throat. Poor Maggie-but why did she try to eat such a big frog? Then I learned that it means someones throat is dry or blocked. How funny I Sophie When I first visited New York, I went to a downtown shopping center to buy some wi

26、nter boots. At the information desk at the entrance, 1 asked a lady where the shoe section was. She said that it was on the first floor. So I went up to the first floor, but couldn*t find any shoes. I decided to leave. When I was looking for the exit, I saw the shoes were actually sold downstairs on

27、 the ground floor, not the first floor. Why did she give me the wrong information? Then, I realized that the first floor was the ground floor.Julien Ive got an English penfriend who I finally got to meet in London this summer. He had told me that his grandfather was really wicked”. But when I met hi

28、s grandfather, I liked him a lot. I found it very odd. Why did my friend use a negative word about such a nice man? Guess what? When speaking informally, Hwicked means very nice,.Zheng Xu The British must have really high standards. I was part of a student exchange programme between a university in

29、England and my university in China. I spent days preparing and writing my first English paper. I did a good job and was looking forward to getting a positive comment. When I got the paper back, I found my teacher had written the comment “Not bad! * Not bad? But there werent any errors in my paper. A

30、ctually, British people use not bad when things are pretty good! I got a good comment!Maggie couldn*t go to school because there was a frog in her throat.Sophie thinks the first floor means the second floor, but its not in New York.In Juliens opinion, nwickedM is not a good word to describe a person

31、.Zheng Xu is satisfied with the comment MNot bad!* by his teacher.The passage tells us that some of the English we learn in the classroom is not right. 四、阅读填表From May 16 to May 23 in 2019, the Asian Cuisine Festival. Guangzhou was held to encourage communication among Asian countries.During the fest

32、ival, there were a number of activities showing Guangzhou culture and the beauty of Asian cuisine. Visitors have enjoyed all the best foods of Asia in one city, with a list of the 24 top restaurants in Guangzhou. Many famous people were invited to have morning tea, tasting the popular food like shri

33、mp dumplings, beef or fish balls, chicken feet, etc.Besides, “My Favorite Asian Cuisine11 was held in Guangzhou to choose the best restaurants and dishes. A 1.2-meter-long hand-painted picture was published. The picture was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River. Food and technology compani

34、es were also invited to show how to make traditional food by using modem technology. Visitors could buy other products about traditional food and culture, such as books, postcards and stamps.The slogan （口号）of the festival is “Enjoying Asian Cuisine and Savoring the Taste of the Millennium Flower Cit

35、y. Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture. The director of the festival said that one would need a year or two, rather than a day or two, to fully enjoy the best of Guangzhou cuisine.Information CardThe purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou21Th

36、e number of the top restaurants on the visit22The thing that the hand-painted picture was about23The way to make traditional food in this festival24The things that Guangzhou is well-known for25五、阅读回答问题Wanted, Someone for a KissWeYe looking fbr producers to join us in the second ofLondon 100FM. Youll

37、 work on the stations music programs. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music.Please apply （申请）in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.Father ChristmasWeYe looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas

38、 suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sunday, 10:3016:00.Excellent pay.Please contact the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration

39、 Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealde

40、n District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in program writing. You will be allowed to make our decision, and to design courses as well as

41、 present them. Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?If you get the job as Father Christmas, how long do you need to work in the shopping centre?Which pos

42、ition is open to recent school graduates?What kind of person would probably apply to Palmace Limited?Which ad tells you how much you will get paid if you get the job?六、根据句意及音标填空Focus on the other person and the result you want to/ stf i:v/.Dont you think it*s an awful/wel st/ of time and youth?Sybil

43、 ate three/bi ski ts /, one after the other.The light from his/*kaendl/ threw his shadow on the wall.Parkers grandmas already/flau n/south for the winter.I/gest/ from his name that Jose must have been Spanish.The boy was quite fhjuimarss/, girls liked that about him.Eva avoided the problems by order

44、ing a turkey/saenwi dj /.We kissed each others cheeks in the/ju(9)r9pi:n /manner.In English, the spelling of a word is not always a guide to the/pr3i nA nsiei f n/.七、语法填空My first day at Senior HighAfter I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived: my first day at se

45、nior high.The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so 1 decided to explore a bit. I 41(look) at the photos when 1 heard a voice. nNew here?* Turning around, I saw a whitehaired man. Yes, I replied. I 42 (wonder) what life is going to be like here.11 “43 (not worry) he gave me a smile. Ybull soon f

46、ind out.1How true these words were! When my English teacher 44(step) into theclassroom, I was surprised to see the same man I had met earlier. Good morning, everyone. Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class. Ill go first.*What? I tried to turn on my b

47、rain but the engine just wouldnt start. What could I say 45(make) a good first impression? Something about my insect collection,perhaps. When I was organising my words in my head, I 46 (give) a nudge by the girl next to me. Its your turn!*With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply and started

48、. When we had all introduced ourselves, Mr Meng said, “You 47 (do) a good job, everyone! I know this isn*t easy for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing you 48( face) at senior high. Challenges like this might sometimes put you under pressure. But itall 49(depend) on what you do. Keep cal

49、m and be 50 (prepare).That way, youll make the most of your time at senior high. nPeople say, Wei I begun, half done.* I feel this was a good beginning to my new life. 八、汉译英：整句.你在电视上见过他吗？.我瘦了好多，以前的裤子都穿不了了。.我要问问老师我能不能请一天假。.为了帮助孩子们过河去上学，这里将建造一座桥。.据说镇上没有比这家宾馆再便宜的宾馆了。九、短文选词填空A. fbrexampleB. in many ways

50、C. closer toD. acollectionE. very cleverF. short forG. able toH. alsoLbutJ. a new viewWe all know robots from science fiction and childrens toys. But what are robots, exactly?There are two kinds of robots. The first kind is a machine 56 do something that is usually done by people. For centuries, peo

51、ple have made mechanical robots,57 in ancient Greece and China. They made mechanical birds that could fly and sing. In those days, people didn*t call them robots, 58 automata.Czech author Karel Capek was the first to use the word robot1 in 1920, in his play R.U.R. In this play, robots are made in a

52、factory, but they look, think and act like humans. They are 59 the robots we see in science fiction films. We sometimes call this second kind of robots androids1.R2D2 is a cute robot character in the Star Wars films. They call him a droid. That is 60 android, and he became very popular. He looks lik

53、e a robot but 61he can behave like a human. He moves his head and body like a human, and he says thingswe could 62 say.A more human-looking android in science fiction is Data, an officer on the spaceship Enterprise in the Star Trek films series. Although 63, he cannot understand humanbehavior. He wa

54、nts to have feelings like humans. But he is always an outsider, and he looks at human beings with the eyes of a stranger. However, his difficulties with how people behave give fans of the series 64 of what they themselves are like as human beings.In 1950, the writer Isaac Asimov published 65 of stor

55、ies, /. Robot. Thesestories predict that useful robots will become more important, but they also ask the question, What does this mean for humans?* 十、话题作文.受新型冠状病毒肺炎(Novel coronavirus pneumonia)影响，学期初全国各学 校暂停开学。为贯彻教育部“停课不停学”要求，学生们开启了“网上学习”模式。假如 你是王磊，请给你的美国笔友Alex介绍网上学习情况，词数不少于100词。要求：1.内容包括为什么开展网上学习、你

56、所在的学校如何开展网上学习、网上 学习的优缺点以及网上学习期间发生的让你印象最深刻的事情；说明你对“网上学习会取代学校学习”这个观点的看法和理由；书写规范，条理清晰，表达流畅。参考答案：ABCCA【解析】【分析】本文讲述了蒂姆理查德和他的妻子琳的故事。他们蒂退休后，成立了理查德家庭基金会，为当地的学龄前儿童送图书。蒂姆说：“有些人坐在那里等死，其他人在离开的时候尽可 能地忙碌起来。”细节理解题。根据第 1 段第 3 和 4 句“In April 1998, be learned be would need a heart operation It was the kind of news th

57、at leads to some serious thinking about lifes purpose.“可知，蒂姆的健 康问题使他认真思考生命的意义。故选A。细节理解题。根据第 2 段第 2 句“I thought, maybe Linda and I could do something like this when we retire,“ Tim recalls.“可知，蒂姆在了解了想象力图书馆后，也想做些类似的事情。 故选B。细节理解题。根据第2段第1句”a program started by Dolly Parton*s foundation （基金会） that mailed

58、 a book every month to children from birth to age five in the singers home town of Sevier, Tennessee.”可知，多莉帕顿是出生在田纳西州的歌手。故选C。细节理解题。根据第 4 段“The quality of the books was of great concern to the Richters. Rather than sign up online, they went to Dollywood for a look-see.”可知，理查德夫妇去多利伍德了解 书质量是否好。故选C。主旨大意

59、题。最后一段Tim说：“有些人坐在那里等死，其他人在离开的时候会尽可能的忙 起来 o （Some people sit there and wait to die,“ says Tim. Others get as busy as they can in the time they have left“）”可知，他认为他的努力是值得的。故选A。ACBCB【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何保护孩子在社区的安全，第一步是深入了解你的 邻居。主旨大意题。根据“There are several ways from which to choose for you to keep yo

60、ur kids safe in your neighborhood.”可知本文主要讲述了如何在你的小区保证孩子的安全。故选A。推理判断题。根据It lets you know that the car.but the guy in the passenger seat resides （居 住）two doors down.”可知，了解邻居可以让你知道与你家隔两家的那户人的情况，可以推 断这个人和你是邻居，住一个小区。故选C。词义猜测题。根据“Knowing your neighbors can save you a lot of worry. Its these simple things