英语语法 - 包头轻工职业技术学院

1、 PAGE PAGE 4英语语法教学大纲（适用于三年制）英语语法二、课程编号：42041三、课程的性质、目的与任务语法是研究词形变化和句子结构的科学。它包括词法和句法两大部分内容， 是英语教学中的一个重要环节。目的是通过语法学习使学生对语言现象有一定了解，熟悉其规律，掌握其规则。任务是使学生在高中英语学习的基础上，进一步学习和掌握英语语法的基础知识和基本技能，向外力求知识广阔，向内力求知识细腻，向下力求知识深入， 向上力求拓宽知识面。培养学生在听、说、读、写中英语语法的使用能力，为全方位英语学习和应用奠定基础。四、教学的基本要求通过语法学习加深学生对这门课程的认识。1、对经常出现的词法和句法现

2、象能够正确的辨别和分析。2、能够运用所学语法知识分析文章句式和组织英文写作。3运用语言的能力。五、本课程在教学中与其他相关课程的联系与分工大量语法现象又能够巩固语法知识，加深对其理解。六、教学进度安排汇总表本课程共计 32 学时，讲授时数 29 学时，习题时数 3。章内容讲授习题实验其它共计序时数时数时数时数一Word Building22二Subject-Verb Concord22三Determiners22四Verb and Verb Phrase213五Tense and Aspect33六Passive Voice22七Subjunctive Mood213八Auxiliaries2

3、2九Infinitive22十-ing ed Participle22十一Types of Sentences22十二ComparisonandConstructionsComparative213十 三 Direct and Indirect Speech22十四Postponement,十四Postponement,inversionFrontingand22小计29332Word Building Uses ofconversion*1、Uses of derivation*2、Uses of compounding* Subject-Verb Concord1、Guiding prin

4、ciples2、Problems of concord with nouns ending in -s*3、Problems of concord with collective nouns as subject*4、Problems of concord with expressions of quantity as subject* Determiners1、Collocations between determiners and nouns2、A comparative study of some determiner usage 3、Articles in use with diffe

5、rent classes of noun*Verb and verb Phrase1、Classification of verbs*2、A survey of tense, aspect, voice and mood Tense and Aspect1、Uses of simple present* 2、Uses of simple past*3、Uses of present progressive* 4、Uses of past progressive*5、Uses of present perfect* 6、Uses of past perfect*7、More uses on th

6、e prefect aspect 8、Uses of future time*Passive voice1、Active sentence and passive sentence*2、Passive voice of phrasal verbs and non-finite verbs 3、Uses of passive sentences*Subjunctive Mood1、BE-subjunctive*2、WERE-subjunctive* Auxiliaries1、Modals and modal meanings*2、Epistemic and non-epistemic use o

7、f modals Infinitive1、Forms of the infinitive 2、Uses of infinitive*-ing Participle1、Collocation of ing participle with verbs 2、Uses of ing participles*-ed Participle1、-ed participle as premodifier* 2、-ed participle as complement*Types of Sentences1、Statement, Question, Command and Exclamation* 2、Dire

8、ctive and Indirective SpeechComparison and Comparative Constructions1、Comparison of adjectives and adverbs* 2、Comparative constructions3、Contrast between comparative constructions Direct and Indirect Speech1、Indirect statements* 2、Direct questions*3、Indirect commands and exclamations* 4、Mixed types

9、of indirect speechModification1、Modification in noun phrases 2、Adverbial clauses*3、AdverbialsPostponement, Fronting and inversion 1、Postponement*2、Fronting3、Inversion*注：凡带*的内容均为本课重点。本课程的教学方法遵循九个字：边讲边练，边学边巩固。八、教学中应注意的问题1、注意与初、高中英语语法教学内容衔接。对已学内容予以精简，对新学生适当增加、提高。2、教学内容编排要注意由浅入深，循序渐进。3、语法课是实用性较强的课程，应注意学与练的统一。4、根据学生具体情况，对所列内容做出适当增减。5、应提高学生学习语法的主动性。九、考试内容及方法的要求和提示1、本课程采用书面考试形式。2、考试内容要涵盖所学重点知识，略可涉及一般内容。3、题型可分为选择，填空，句子变换，英汉互译及综合题五大类型。4、题目难易程度可分为易、较易、