河南省中考英语试卷含解析

1、2018年河南省一般高中招生考试一试卷英语注意事项1，本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每题1分，共20分）第一节听下边5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。每段对话读两遍。1.whatstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersAMotherandsonB.TeacherandstudentC.Waiterandcustomer.2.Whatmaytheweatherbeliketh

2、isweekendHotWarmWet3.HowdoesthemanusuallyA.BybusB.BycargotoworkOnfoot.4.WhendoesthenexttraintoLondonleaveAAt16：00：B：At16：15C.At16:355WhataretheytalkingaboutAAweekendplanAclasscelebrationApersonalhobby第二节听下边几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下边一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.WhatdoestheASoc

3、kswomanwantGloves.Scarves7.HowmuchdoesthewomanneedtopayA.55dollarsB.100dollarsC.110dollars听下边一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。WherearethespeakersA.InahotelB.InashopC.Inarestaurant.Howmanypeoplewillstay.B.Three.C.Four.听下边一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。WhatisTrevorA.AguideAdoctorApilot.Whydoesthespeakerflysometimesthespeakerlove

4、stravellingB.Becausesomepatientslivefaraway.C.Becausethespeakerfindsflyingexciting.tHowlonghasthespeakerdonethisjobA.Forfiveyears.B.Fortenyears.C.Forfifteenyears听下边一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。WhataretheyplanningforA.AtripB.ApartyC.AninterviewWhodoesnteatchickenA.Linda.B.Jack.C.John.15.WhatwillthemandonextPre

5、parethedishes.BPlanthemenu.C.Makeaphonecall.第三节听下边一篇短文。依据你所听内容的先后次序将以下图片排序。短文读两遍。_二、单项选择(15小题，每题1分，共15分)A、B、C、D四个选项中选出个最住答案，Areyougoingto_footballmatchtonight1wishIcould,butImmeeting_VIPfromOklahoma.Aan;anB.an;aC.the;anD.the;a22Asachild.Iwouldsitforhoursbytheriverdoing_-simplydaydreamingAnothingB.ev

6、erythingC.somethingD.anythingItsuselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.DontmakethosemistakesagainIwont.Thatsa(n)_AuntJaneisnow_overseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer.A.veryB.wellC.aboutstopped_thenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.A.atB.forC.untilD.through26.一Hey,Jeremy.Ton

7、yandIwantto_thenewItalianrestauranttonight.Comewithus!一WhynotA.tryB.tasteC.chooseD.search27.ThewordsAraceli,kayakand“levelarethesametheyarereadlefttonightorrighttoleft.A.since3.thoughC.unlessD.whether一Honey,whereareyouIJeB.cameC.amcomingD.havecome一-Whydontyougetyourselfajob-Thats_saidthandone.easyB.

8、easierC.theeasierD.theeasiest30._everyonewithpolitenesseventhosetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.A.TreatB.TreatingC.TreatedD.Totreatwhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecause31.一Areyougoingtothecinematonight一dontknow.I_goorI_stayathome.will;willB.must;mustC.should;shouldD.might;might32,-Jackistellingeveryonehehasbo

9、ughtanewcar.Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust_A.takingoffB.showingoffC.drivingoff)settingoff33,Anyonewhoisaserveror_hasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst.A.whomB.whatC.whoD,which34.Excuseyouknow_Sorry,Idontknow,either.tocheckoutabookwilltheconcertbeginthereisabanknearherelongthemeetingwouldlastofth

10、efollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish三、完形填空（10小题，每题1分，共10分）Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavoriteanimalwas,andIsaid,”Friedchicken”ShesaidIwasntfunny,butshewasnt_36_,becauseeveryoneelselaughed.MyparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfulandIam.Friedchickenismyfavorite_37_.Itoldmydadwhathappend,andhesaidmyteacherwas

11、probablya(n)_38_ofPETA.Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Ido,too.Especiallychicken,porkandbeef._39_myteachersentmetotheprincipalsoffice(校长室).Itoldhimwhathappened,andhe_40_,too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavoriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme_41_,just

12、likeshedaskedtheothertoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould_42_themintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipalsoffice.Helaughed,andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idont_43_.Myparentstaughtmetobehonest,_44_myteacherdoesntlikeitwhenIam.Today,myteacheraskedmetotellherwhatfamousperson_45_like(s)most.Itoldher,ColonelSande

13、rs(肯德基首创人).GuesswhereIamnow.A.angerB.rightA.foodB.animalA.exampleB.discoverA.InsteadB.AgainA.laughedA.whenB.whereA.cutB.divideA.careB.regretC.understandA.butB.andA.I四、阅读理解（20小题，毎小题2分，共40分）阅读下边四篇语言资料，而后按文后要求做题。ASummerEnglishatStClares.OxfordWeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.YoucanimproveyourE

14、nglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsofyourownage.Telephone:01865552031website:Ages:Youngchildren(9-12)，Teenagers(13-17)CreativeArtsSummerSchoolDesignedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpanting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefutur

15、e.Telephone:01202363831Website:Ages:Teenagers（14-15）XUKActivitySummerCompBeautifulsetting!Fantasticactivities!Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!Telephone:02083719686Website:Ages:Teenagers(13-17)YMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018YMTssummercampsareopentoanyonea

16、ged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiracting,singinganddancingabilities.JointheUKsleadingmusictheatrecompany!Telephone:02085637725Website:Ages:Youngchildren(6-12)，Teenagers(13-17)Notes:explore探究；staff职工；drama戏剧依据资料内容选择最正确答案。youareinterestedinpainting,youmaycall()formoreinformation.83719686B.012023638318563772

17、5552031youvisit(),youmaygetsomeinformationaboutdrama.Eight-year-oldMikecangoto()inthesummer.XUKActivitySummerCampCreativeArtsSummerSchoolSummerEnglishatStClares,OxfordYMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps201849.WhataspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClare,OxfordAItisopentoallages.B.Itrequirescreativeideas.C.Itha

18、sexperiencedstaffD.Itofferslanguagecourses.50.WhereisthetextmostprobablyfromBInCosAngel,awaiterservedagroupofteens.Thewaiterrememberedhisexperienceasayounghighschoolprudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadapleasantexperienceattherestaurant.Thewaitermadesureofit.Afterservingalltheteensdoingagreatjob,hewasleft

19、atip（花费）,only$.ThatwashardlyenoughtobuyadrinkatRoebucks.Thewaiterwenthome.Andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehim.Orsohethought.Afterseveraldays,thewaiterforgotaboutit.Hislifewentonasusual.Buttendayslater,hereceivedaletterfromtheteens.“Aboutaweekand

20、ahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingcelebration.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforustobeherealone,anditwasallnewtous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidnttreatuslikebabies!SoIwanttosaythankyouformakingourgroan-upexperiencesoamazingan

21、dfun.“Iwouldalsoliketosaysorryonbehalfof(代表)mygroup.Sincewewerenewtoallofthis,reasonable(符合情理)，butwehadcompletelyforgotten(anddidntknow,tobehonest)whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.Soweemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$.“Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywas,weleft.Later,werealizedourmista

22、keandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.“Sotogetherwiththisletter,youwailfindthecorrect18%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing.Thankyouforyourhelpandpatienceandalsothankyouformakingournightfun.Thankyou!”HowdidthewaiterreceivethegroupofteensHetriedtomakethenpaymore.Heservedthemlikeotherwaiters.Hetreated

23、themasyoungchildren.Hedidhisbesttomakethemhappy.52.WhydidthegroupofteensleavethatsmalltipA.Becausetheylookeddownonthewaiter.B.Becausetheydidntknowwhatatipmeant.C.Becausetheywerentpleasedwiththeservice.D.Becausetheythoughtthetipshouldbethatmuch.53.WhatmadetheteenswritetheletterA.Thetiptheyleftforthew

24、aiter.B.Thebilltherestaurantreceived.C.Thewaythewaiterservedthem.D.Thefuntheyhadattherestaurant.54.WhatdorestaurantwaitersmindmostinAmericaA.Whatkindofgueststheyreceive.B.Whatdishespeopleusuallyorder.C.Whethertheyaregivenreasonabletips.C.Howmuchcustomerspayfortheirmeals.55.Whatdidthegroupofteestryto

25、sayintheletterA.Theywerequitethankfulforthewaitersservice.B.Theyhadrealizedtheirmistakeandmadeitright.C.Theyhadawonderfulexperienceattherestaurant.D.Theywantedmorecustomerstogototherestaurant.CThespringseasonbringswarmweather,flowersandotherchangesforpeopletosomerestaurantcooks,themostexcitingspring

26、arrivalisramps.RampsareawildplantintheeasternmountainsofNorthAmerica.Theyareoneofthefirstplantsthatgrowinthespring,usuallybetweenAprilandMay.Theyarerecognized(意识)bytheirredstem(茎),andtwolongandwidegreenleaves.Theyarealsofamousfortheirstrongtaste,similartoonions(洋葱).Rampsarenotaswell-knownasothervege

27、tables,buttheyhavealonghistoryintheUnitedStates.IntheAppalachianMountains,rampshavebeenanimportantfoodforalongtime.Duringspring,itiscommonforsmalltownsintheAppalachianareatoholdlargerampdinnersforthecommunity.However,overthelast30years,rampspopularityhasgrownquickly.Theyarenowahighly-desiredvegetabl

28、eformanynicerestaurantsincitieslikeNewYorkandWashington.OnereasontheplantispopularisItisdifficulttogrowthemonthatitgrowsinthewild.farms.Mostrestaurantsgetthemfromsearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesoflandwheretheyn.Withinafewweeksoffullgrowth,theplantisdoneforsomereasonfortheirpopularity.Andthatpopula

29、ritycouldleadIoforagers,whocollectrampsbygrow.Rampshaveashortseasotheyear.ThisshotlifeistheirdisappearancefromEarth.In1995,thelocalGovernmentinQuebee,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug.theplanttobusinessesinorderTheseasonisshort,butithasnotendedyet.Ifyouareintherightpla

30、ce,youstillhavetimetotryatasteoframpsyourself.依据资料内容选择最正确答案。arerampssopopularinNorthAmericatheygrowinspring.B.Becausetheyhaveagoodtaste.C.Becausetheyarehardtoget.D.Becausetheyhavealonghistory.57.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureofarampdoestheword“they”referto(指的是)werepeoplestoppedfromsellingrampstobus

31、inessesrampswereingreatdanger.rampssmellpollutedtheair.itcosttoomuchtogrowramps.thegovernmentwantedtomakemoney.Whatsthebesttitleforthetextgocrazyforrampsinspring.havediscoveredanewvegetable.wereoncepopularinNorthAmerica.willsoonbeenjoyedallovertheworld.DDearLinda,_61_AsItoldyouyesterday,IaminRometod

32、ay.TomorrowwearegettingthetraindowntothesouthofthecountryandthenashipacrosstoGreece_62_WestartedinEnglandandwespenttwodaysinLondonandanotherdayinCanterburyWevisitedalotofplacesandenjoyeditshistoryAndtheonlybadthingwastheweather-itrainedthewholetimewewerethere.Canyoubelieveit_63_Well,IhavetosayIprefe

33、rtheAmericanDisneyland.ButwewemetsomenicepeoplefromCanadaandspenttwogreatdayswiththemOneofthem，Clive，isgoingtoyouruniversitynextyearWhatacoincidence!_64_Afterthat.WewentsouthintoSwitzerland.Itwasveryexpensiveandwecouldntstayaslongaswewanted,sothatswhywereinItalynow!_65_Seeyousoon.Mike依据资料内容，从下边五个选项中

34、选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选择，使文章意思畅达、内存完好。A.OK.Thatsenoughfrommefornow.Iwanttopostthisletternowsoyoucangetitbytheweekend.B.IcantwaittoarriveinAthenstoseeallthathistory.Letmetellyousomethingaboutwherewehavevisitedsofar.Iknowyouwanttocomehereonvacationtoooneday!CliveandhiswifeleftusoncewegottoGermanybytrain.Theyw

35、entupintoDenmarkbutwecontinuedtoMunich.Wowwhatagreatcity!Iboughtyouasurprisegiftthere.Ihopeyoulikeit.D.AtleastwhenwegottoParis,thesunwasshining!WeonlystayedforoneafternoonintheFrenchcapitalbecausemyfriendsreallywantedtovisitEuroDisneywhichistotheeastofParis.E.HowarethingswithyouItwasgreattalkingtoyo

36、uyesterdaybyphone.五、词语运用（10小题，每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适合的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通畅，意思完好。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，方框中有两个词是剩余的。SoonlyaskfriendtherehertalkstartbecauselaterlikeOnce,therewasalittlegirlnamedMeredith.Meredithenjoyedspending_66_freetimewithherfriends,buttherewassomethingdifferentaboutMeredith.Shewasalwaysinteres

37、tedinthings_67_chemistryandhistory.Meredithneverwantedto_68_abouttheseinterestsbecauseshewasafraidshewouldbejudged(品头论足).shealwayslearnedmoreaboutthesetopicswhenshewasbyherself,_69_noonecouldfindoutaboutthis.Onedayanewgirl,Josie,joinedhersixth-gradeclass,andthenewgirlwas_70_tosaythreethingsabouthers

38、elf.Josiestoodupand_71_totalkaboutherinterests.First,shesaidshewas_72_inreadingandwritingstories.Second,shesaidshelikedhistory._73_,shesaidsheenjoyedchemistry.Meredithseyeslitupwithjoy.Finally,shehadfoundsomeonewhohadcommoninterestsasher._74_thatday,MeredithfoundJosieontheplaygroundandranovertotalkt

39、oher.Theyimmediately（马上）became_75_andstarttoplayateachothershousesontheweekend.六、补全对话（5小题，每题2分，共10分）依据下边的对话情形，在每个空白处填上一个适合的句子，使对话的意思连结完璧。A：Hi,Harry!Itsgreattomeetyouagain.WherehaveyoubeensofarB：76.A：Isee.WhatsyourplanfortodayB：Imgoingtothebook.A：Oh,sorry.Iwentthereyesterday.DoyourememberAnne,ouroldf

40、riendatJuniorHighSchoolB：Wait!78.A：Yes,exactly.Shehasntchangedmuch.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.B：DidyoumeetherbycoincidenceA：79.Atfirst,shewasstaring（盯着）atme,andIwasntsurethatshewasAnne.B：80.A：Yes，Idid.Its1158482810.B：Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.七、书面表达（15分）每个人都生活在一个特定的环境，请以“WhatIlikeabou

41、twhereIlive”为题，并根据以下重点和要求用英语写一篇短文，描绘你的生活环境。重点：1）你生活在什么样的环境；）你喜爱这个环境的什么；）你对这个环境有何希望。要求：1）文中不得出现真切姓名和学校名称；）词数80左右。WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive2018年河南省一般高中招生考试一试卷英语分析版单项选择分析【答案】D【分析】此题观察冠词的用法。第一个表示特指,问答双方都知道的这场足球竞赛,所以要用the,第二个我将要见来自俄克拉荷马州的一个嘉宾【VIP】,表泛指,且VIP是以/V/辅音开头的,所以用a,应选D22【答案】A【分析】此题观察复合不定代词,依据句意翻译,作为

42、一个孩子,我能够坐在河畔数个小时什么都不做,不过做白天梦,什么都不做,所以应当是donothing.所以选A【答案】C【分析】此题观察名词词义辨析,A选项:命令;B选项:决定;C选项:许诺:D:协议,一致。翻译题干:-懊悔已经做过的事情是没实用的,别再犯这些错误了。-我不会了,这是一个许诺(我许诺)24【答案】B【分析】此题观察副词词义辨析,依据翻译简阿姨超出70多岁了,可是她仍旧是一个很棒的电影喜好着,第一overseventy超出70岁,已经是約数,C:about(快要)和D:almost(几乎)也都是約数,不可以连用,而B:well和over连用为:大大超出,所以选B。【答案】B【分析】

43、本考介,依据意思:好多年前当我在喜拉雅山脉度假的候,我在一个小村逗留了一个夜晚,stopfor的意思“逗留;逗留”,故B【答案】A【分析】本考辨析,A:;B:品;C:;D:搜。依据干:哪,JeremyTony和我今夜想去一家新的意大利餐,和我一同去吧。餐,用Try,而taste是品新的菜,所以A27.【答案】D【分析】本考辨析,racecar()kavak(皮船)和level(水平)些音都是一的,不是从左往右是从右往左。whether有“无,不论”的用法,故D。28.【答案】C【分析】本考表未来,依据干:-的,你在哪里-我上就来了,我穿上我的鞋子就要来了,没来,属于未来,但come个用表未来,

44、所以C【答案】B【分析】本形容比。依据干能够得悉,than是“比”的意思,是比的志。所以清除A,D。the后边多加的是最高,所以清除C,故B。【答案】A【分析】本考的是祈使句。who后边引的是定从句,所以who前面的是主句,而一个句子不可以缺乏,原形能够做,且个句子是提出的建,祈使句,上所,A【答案】D【分析】本考情。依据句意,“你今日夜晚回去影院”“不知道”依据“我不知道”可知不是很确立,有可能去也可能待在家里,所以表示不确立的might。故D【答案】B【分析】本考短辨析。A脱下,B夸耀,C赶走,离开,D.出/点燃。入我的句意:-Jack正在告每个人他了一。一不要在乎他,他是在夸耀。故答案B

45、。33【答案】C【分析】本考定从句。or表示并列,whoisasever是一个定从句,先行是anyone,所以Or后边的定从句的先行也是anyone,在从句里面做主,所以答案C。34.【答案】A【分析】本从句。从句后用述序,所以清除B,依据境“不好心思,你知道.”“不好心思,我也不知道”可知属于情形交,正在行,D出would属于去未来,排D,that引的是述意的句子,本是疑句,清除C,从句能够与疑+不定式行化,故A35.【答案】D【分析】本属于常志翻。在于志的翻要多多留神。A水中【water】出拼写,必定要防止中式英,平时在生活中;B是中式英,八一大是【BayiBridge】,da是中文的字拼

46、音。C也属于中式英,逐字逐句的翻,在英里CarefullyFallDown翻当心地滑倒,和志截然相反。Dticket有票的意思,所以Ticketoffice是售票的意思,故D三、完形填空主要了作者在父亲母亲的教育下向来面自己,却碰到了意想不到的尬和疑惑考点:3个、形容1个、名2个、副2个、2个、介1个。整篇文章没有冷僻的,中等度,解的重点在于整篇文章的理解和必修生的掌握程度。【答案】B【分析】A“生气的”,B“正确的”,C“耐心的”,D是“真的,重的”,依据下文“becauseeveryoneelselaughed.填B.【答案】B【分析】A“食品”,B“物”,C“回答”,D是“口胃”。依据前

47、文提到“Myparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfulandhonest,andiam”能够看出我一直很,所以”friedchicken”确是我最喜的物,故本填B38.【答案】D【分析】A“例子”,B“者”,C“人”,D是“成”,PETA全称PeoplefortheEthicaltreatmentofAnimals,即善待物,再依据文中“Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch,可知爸爸老生气可能是因她是PETA的成,所以本填D【答案】C【分析】A“反而,取代”,B“又一次,再一次”,C“无怎样,只管如此”,D是“也”,依据下文“myteachersent

48、metotheprincipasoffice,可知“只管这样,老是我去了校室”,所以填C.40.【答案】A【分析】A“大笑”,B“相信”,C“喊叫”,D是“同”,依据下文“hetoo.”,可知校和前面的出的反同样,依据判断laughed,故此填A.41【答案】D【分析】A“什么候”,B“什么地方”,C“怎么”,D是“什么”,依据句意可知她我什么,所以why,故本填D42.【答案】C【分析】A“切,砍”,B“区分”,C“制作”,D是“增添”,依据下文“.becausepeoplecould_themintofriedchicken”,可知此意“人可以把做成炸”,故本填C43【答案】C【分析】A“

49、在乎,关怀”,B“懊悔”,C“理解,理解”,D是“得”,依据下文“Myparentstaughtmetobehonest,myteacherdoesntlikeitwhenIan”可知作者是疑惑的,所以本填C.44.【答案】A【分析】A可是,B”而且且,和,C一或许,否,D是”了叫根parentstaughtmetobehonest,myteacherdoesntlikeitwhenian”可知两句关系折,所以本填A45.【答案】B【分析】A“我”,B“我”,C“她”,D是“他,她,它”,依据本句myteacheraskedus.”和下文的回答可知的是我最喜的名人,所以本填B四、理解篇用文【事

50、】由第二篇言资猜中Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpainting干,从第二篇言资猜中找到号,故答案B。47C【事】画出干关informationaboutdrama,由第三篇言资料介中Activitiesincludeadventure,sportsdrama.得出答案在第三篇中找到网址,故C。【事】画出干关Eight-year-oldMike,得悉8的Mike,回原文找每篇言资料的Age部分可得悉第四篇言资猜中的活是切合6-12的孩子。故答案D【事】由干定位第一篇言资料Weofferholidaycourses.以及Youcanimp

51、roveyourEnglish可得悉供给的有英言程。故答案D【要旨粗心】本要旨粗心,观察文章的出。通全文可知,四篇资料青少年介了四种暑期可以参加的活,而且每篇都了网址和系,A和C跟文章内容没关,B的是一个学校的介也不切合文章粗心,故D。【事】由第一段Thewaitmemberedhisexperienceasayounghighschoolstudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadpleasantexperienceattherestauran.Thewaitermadesureofit.和第二段中的Afterservingalltheteensanddoingagreat

52、job,可得悉Hedidhisbesttomakethemhappy所以D正确【事】由第六段中forgotten(Thebillwasreasonable(符合情理的anddidntknow,tobehonest)what),butwehadcompletelyatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive可得悉他不理解tip是什十么,所以B正确【事】由第七段“Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywasleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.可

53、得悉他们当初不知道自己留下的小费数量极少,之后意识到了自己的错误而且要挽救,可知A正确。【推理题】B=&andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehin.Orsohethought.可得悉服务员在乎的是自己的专心工作没有被认同,由于小费的多少代表着对他的工作的认同度。所以可得悉C正确。【要旨粗心题】从第七段Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright及“Sotogetherwi

54、ththisletter,youwillfindthecorrectI8%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing-可得悉他们最想做的是纠正自己的错误,所以B正确C篇谈论文【事实细节题】由第五段Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms.可得悉C正确57,D【事实细节题】由第二段第三四句话Theyarerecognized(辨别)bytheirredstem(茎),andtwolongandwidegreenarealsofamousfortheirstron

55、gtaste,similartoonions(洋葱)得悉D正确【猜词题】somesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow可得悉“they”指的是ramps由第五段第三句话Mostrestaurantsgetthemfromforagers,whocollectrampsbysearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow.【事实细节题题】由第五段最后一句In1995,thelocalgovernmentinQuebec,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtheplanttobusinessesin

56、ordertoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug(过分发掘).可得悉A选项正确【要旨粗心题】由文中B不过简单介绍,C,D惹是生非,采纳清除法,A最切合,故A选项正确。D篇记述文下文AsItoldyouyesterday与E选项中的talktoyouyesterday出现了原词对应,此外,“Howarethingsyou”是常有的书信和对话的问候语表达,往常放在书信的开头和对话的开始句,应选E上文说theshipacrosstogreece(航行去希腊)与B的cantwaittoarriveinathens(急不可待去雅典)相对应,下文的sawalotofgr

57、eathistory与B选项的seeallthathistory原词对应,应选B。下文的prefertheAmericanDisneyland与D选项中的visitEuroDisney原词对应,故选D上文中引出Clive这个人物,C选项中对此解说说明Cliveandhiswife的活动,应选C。65.Athatsenough和postthisletter都是结束语的表达,应选A五、词语运用66.【答案】her【分析】横线后是freetime,中心词是名词,名词前形容词或许形代修饰。所给词中无形容词但有形代her,所以该空填her。翻译:Meredith喜爱和朋友一同度过她的安闲时间。67.【答

58、案】like【分析】空前句意为“她老是对一些事感情兴趣”,空后意为“化学和历史”,说明在进一步睁开对哪些事物感兴趣,所以该空填like,介词“像”、“比如”。翻译:她老是对像化学历史这样的事物感兴趣。【答案】talk【分析】空前为又由于该空后有wantedto,我们知道wantto后加动词原形,所以该空应填动词原形。与它搭配并切合句意的动词是talk。翻译:她从不想讨论起这些about,兴趣由于她惧怕被品头论足。【答案】so【分析】该空前后分别是一句话,能够连结两句话的是连词,所以该空应填连词,依据句意此处应填so前后两句话因果关系。翻译:由于她老是在单独一人时才学习她感兴趣的这些内容,所以没

59、有人知道这件事。70.【答案】asked【分析】该空前为be动词,该空后的“tosav”是todo形式,所以该空应填动词。依据句意本空填“asked”,用了bedone被动语态,beaskedtodosth被要求做某事。翻译:一天,一个新来的女孩Josie加入了六年级的班级,她被要求说出三件对于自己的事情。71.【答案】started【分析】空后“t0talkabout”是todo不定式,所以空填:又因空前是and,and前后表并列,and前用了“stoodup”去式,所以空填去式。依据句意填“started”。翻:Josie站起来开始她的趣好。72.【答案】interested【分析】空前b

60、e,后有in,依据固定搭配以及句意,空填interested,beinterestedin“感趣”。翻:第一,她她写故事感趣。73.【答案】Third【分析】依据前两句的“First”和“Second”可知本空填“Third”。翻:第三,她她喜化学。74.【答案】Later【分析】空后“thatday那一天晚些候,Meredith”,可知在表,依据句意填“Josie在操上就跑去和她聊天Later以后”。翻:75.【答案】friends【分析】空前beeame是“成,成”的意思,是系,系后加名或形容。所中无形容只好填名,依据句意填“friends”。翻:她马上成了朋友,并开始在周末在相互家里玩。