河南省周口市扶沟县重点名校2023学年中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because

2、they can _.not help you find new ways of thinkingmake you feel more confidenthelp you relax after a long time of hard workmake you feel more lonelyhelp you learn something newABC2、Did you have a good time at the party?Yes. We sang _danced until late at night.ZXXKAbut Bif Cand Dso3、 Did you watch the

3、 NBA game last night? - Yes. _ amazing the game was!AWhat anBHow anCWhatDHow4、Annie _Jeff when they were both 25years old.Aget married Bmarried Cmarried with Dmarried to5、It is raining outside, and _, we cant go to the beach.Aas a result Bat times CIn fact Din the end6、His _ experience helped him a

4、lot when he met with difficulties.AcomfortableBnaturalCvaluableDsurprising7、-Daniel, you _ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule. -Sorry, I wont.AcouldntBneedntCwouldntDmustnt8、Being a full-time mother is_ salaried(有薪水的) job in the world, because the salary is all the love from her child

5、ren.Ahigh Bhigher Cthe higher Dthe highest9、Sam is doing some _ about the ancient Silk Road.AresearchBoperationsCexerciseDexperiments10、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDnot to make. 完形填空11、If actions speak 1 than words, in the following story, per

6、haps sweet is also louder. Mr. Hathways students stuck some sweets on a large piece of cardboard. It 2 , To Mr. Hathway. You are a special teacher. I have loved all your lessons this year. Thank you for turning me into a wonderful world this year. Its the summer holiday now, so take time out to have

7、 a 3 . You should have a nice picnic, but be 4 with the lion. Or you just lie on the beach(海滩). Ill 5 you a lot like jelly(果冻).You are one in a million.Rob Hathway, who has been teaching Year 6 pupils(小学生), told the BBC he was sad to see his kids leave but this present will often make him 6 them.I w

8、as so thankful for teaching such a 7 class. On the last Thursday of term I got chocolates, cards and wine from my pupils, but when this one was given to me, I was so 8 by it. I was a bit sad to see them off 9 glad that they have done so well and got ready for the next step at middle school.When aske

9、d if he would 10 all the chocolate bars, Mr. Hathway said he just ate chocolate sometimes but as there was quite a lot he would share it with his family.Sweet!1Alouder Bbigger Clonger Dhigher2Ahas Bsays Cwrites Dcopies3Arest Btime Ctest Dsleep4Afriendly Bcareful Ccareless Dpolite5Amiss Bforget Cthan

10、k Dhelp6Athink Bthink of Cthink through Dthink over7Abig Bscary Clovely Dnatural8Asad Btired Csurprised Dlucky9Aso Band Cwhen Dbut10Aeat Bdrink Csell Dbuy. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can s

11、ee: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a can

12、dle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different

13、today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10 (prepare) for our future. 阅读理解A13、Family Fun in the Sooner StateThe Sooner State has many family entertainments. If you are looking for family fun, you can go to these places.

14、National Cowboy and Western Heritage MuseumThe Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways. Galleries include the American Cowboy, American Rodeo, Native American, Western Performers, Fine Firearms, and more. Each gallery contains real pi

15、eces of clothing, weapons, and art. The museum was founded in 1955.Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical GardensThe OKC Zoo provides rides including boats that look like huge swans, and a train that takes passengers through the southwest part of the zoo. These rides have an extra cost, but its not much. T

16、here is also a sea lion show which visitors can attend. Dont forget to go by the Giraffe Feeding Platform so your kids can have the experience of feeding these long necked beauties. Like the name says, there are also botanical gardens. If you are fond of flowers, plants and trees. you wont be disapp

17、ointed. Its not likely that all can be seen and done in a single day.Celebration StationCelebration Station has a lot to offer for family fun. There is a game room with over 100 games, where you get tickets to exchange prizes. If you have the need for a little speed, go-kart tracks are available for

18、 both adult and kid drivers. There are also three 18-hole mini-golf coursesto play on. After all that fun. youre sure to be hungry, and the restaurant has you covered with pizza, burgers and other fried treats. They are open 7 days a week.1What can we learn from the passage?AOnly adults can enjoy go

19、-kart tracks in Celebration Station.BThere are huge swans and long-necked giraffes in OKC Zoo.CAll the entertainments mentioned in the places above are free.DNational Cowboy and Western Heritage Museum has a history of over 60 years.2The meaning of the underlined word “botanical” is in connection wi

20、th .AboatsBplantsCanimalsDtrains3The passage is written to .Atell us where to have family funBadvise us to spend more time with familyCintroduce some famous museums and galleriesDdescribe some interesting outdoor sports activitiesB14、 Millions of Chinese have been playing a mobile game called Travel

21、 Frog recently. You play as the mother of a frog who lives alone and enjoys traveling. You need to prepare food and tools for his trips. The frog will send you postcards while he is away.The games popularity may have something to do with how lonely people are these days, according to the Xinhua News

22、 Agency. Many players have said that the lonely frog is just like them. But playing with the frog helps them forget their loneliness for a short time.Loneliness seems to be a common problem today. According to the Guardian, about 40 percent of American adults say theyre lonely. And in the UK, about

23、one in five people in the country are always or often lonely, The Telegraph reported.This might be why the UK government declared(宣布) the countrys very first Minister of Loneliness (孤独大臣) in January. The ministers job is to find ways to help UK citizens feel less lonely. The ministers office will pr

24、ovide more money for activities that connect people together.This loneliness problem may be partly because of social media. When we see pictures of friends having fun or posting selfies(自拍) without us, we may compare their perfect lives with our own and feel inferior(较差的) and lonely.But we should re

25、member that no one is destined(注定) to be lonely. As UK poet John Donne once wrote, No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the continent(陆地), a part of the main.Tips to get rid of loneliness:Sing your favorite songs.Connect with a friend.Do something creative, such as drawing

26、a picture.Imagine some place youd like to visit, like a fun gathering or a sporting event.1What do players do while playing Travel Frog?ABuild houses for their frogs.BPrepare food and tools for their frogs trips.CChoose places for their frogs to travel.DWrite postcards to their frogs.2According to t

27、he story, why is the game so popular?ABecause it is well-designed.BBecause it can be played on mobile phones.CBecause people often feel lonely.DBecause people have more spare time these days.3To deal with loneliness, the UK government _.Adesigned the game Travel FrogBcreated the Minister of Loneline

28、ssCholds parties for people to get togetherDstopped peoples use of social media4What does the underlined sentence means?AEveryone is connected with others.BWe should not compare ourselves to others.CIts not fun to feel lonely.DNo one should live alone.5What is the best title for the passage?ATravel

29、Frog enjoys travelingBTips to get rid of lonelinessCLoneliness is becoming a bigger problemDMinister of LonelinessC15、 In an Italian school, the students are taking a science lesson.Mr Marco, their teacher, explains, “For part of our lesson today, some of you are going to visit the Lakeside Park to

30、study trees in natural surroundings. You will be looking carefully and thinking about the conditions trees need to grow.”Mr Marco and the group walk to the woodland where there are many beautiful trees. The students are required to match the trees with the names of three trees on their question pape

31、r. Two students try guessing the height of young trees. Then they measure the distance from a young tree to the parent tree by counting their steps between the trees. One of the students reminds them to stay on task and follow the group. The rest of the group see several trees matching the descripti

32、ons on their task list and run towards them.Mr Marco gives the students three large plastic bowls with three labels (标签). The students begin to search under each tree and find things to fill the labelled bowls. They put the things they find into a bowl labelled red birch. Then they find the other tw

33、o trees, a Tibetan cherry, and a paperbark maple with red and orange curly leaves. Once the students have finished, they relax, draw and make notes.When the group return to school, Mr Marco gives them special glasses to look through. They begin to sort and order their collections. Two of the student

34、s put tiny seeds between two pieces of glass.They examine them carefully. Two more students pour water into a metal container (容器) to cover some leaves and dead flowers. They put on special gloves to stir the liquid (液体) as the container heats up on a hotplate. Two other students are drawing and tak

35、ing notes.Then Mr Marco calls the group together. The group tell the class about the things they saw and the results of their experiments (实验). Mr Marco thanks the group and says he hopes to see the results of their experiments growing in the school garden.1The students visit the park to .Awalk roun

36、d the lakeBdiscuss ideas about plantsCstudy trees in the natural worldDguess the height of trees2In the park, the students are asked to .Acarry out more than one taskBmeasure the height of young treesCfinish their activities by counting stepsDmatch trees to the names on a list3Before the students le

37、ave the park, they need to .Agather all the large and small seeds togetherBput all their nature study materials into containersCshow Mr Marco their drawings of flowersDcount all the leaves under the trees4After the group arrive back in school, they do all the following things EXCEPT .Astudy natural

38、materials with special glassesBsort and order their collectionsCdraw and take notesDheat natural materials to make a plant food5What do the students share with the rest of the class at the end of the lesson?ATheir guesses about nature.BTheir collections of natural materials.CThe results of their obs

39、ervations and experiments.DAnswers to all the questions on the task list.D16、March 16th is World Sleep Day. This years slogan (标语) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the advantage of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain

40、grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy home

41、work. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even haveinsomniawhich might ke

42、ep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that not having enough sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).Lu

43、ckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong i

44、s 15years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours. B8-9 hours.C7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teenagers dont get enough sleep?AThey might not be able to finish their schoolwork.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might do well in sports.DThey might

45、feel depressed.3The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘症 B肥胖症C多动症 D失眠症4Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention to their class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to s

46、chool.E17、The Story Starter, Jr.now provides 194,480 story starters for kids.The original Story StarterClick here for your story starterYour story starterThe ghost was walking on the mountain topWrite down your story starter line to start your story or.Click on the icon again for a different story s

47、tarter.The Story Starter was created by Joel Haffner on February 25, 2003 and last updated on May 25, 2017Copyright 2003-2015 Joel Haffner All rights Reserved.The Story Starter was selected as one of the top 101websites for writers by Writers Digest Magazine in 2008, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016 and 20171

48、What is The Story Starter, Jr.?AA website.BA newspaper.CA storybook.DA guidebook.2The Story Starter, Jr. is most suitable for _.AparentsBchildrenCteachersDwriters3Which of the following may you find if you click on the icon again?AThe ending of your story.BThe review of your story.CThe starter of yo

49、ur story.DThe main body of your story.F18、We are already familiar with computers. They work for us at homes, in offices and in factories. We benefit(受益) a lot from the computers ,but at the same time, with the development of this high technology, it also caused a lot of trouble. One of them is the j

50、obs problem.Many people want to work, but it has become more difficult for people to find work in todays work. Ma Yuns unmanned supermarket appeared in 2017. It shows that more and more people will lose jobs even the simple job as a shop worker . The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% eac

51、h year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work instead of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the co

52、untries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work as much as forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1It was _ for people to find jobs today than before.Amore difficult Bnot possible Ceasier2If