2023学年江西省上饶市余干县重点达标名校中考三模英语试题含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、They will lose the game _ they try their best.AunlessBonceCsinceDafter2、 The food looked bad, but it _ OK. So we cant judge a man by his a

2、ppearance.Ais tastedBtastedCwas tastedDtaste3、There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only; but also4、Look in the mirror. What happened_ your face?Oh, theres some ink on my face.AtoBonCinDwith5、- Yesterday I received a letter

3、 from John. - You did? I hear he is leaving for America .Atwice a yearBfor two weeksCnext yearDlast month6、When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.Ahad better Bwould rather Chave to Dwould like7、_？ I am a reporter from CCT

4、V.AWhat do you doBHow do you doCWhats the matterDHow do you like it8、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho9、Is it hard work that brings success? The answer is “YES”. Success follows only those _ work hard. The harder you work, the luckier you will get.AwhichBwhoCwhat1

5、0、-Whats the secret of success , Dad ? -More time and effort, _ youll make it some day.AorBthenCbutDand. 完形填空11、 Hi, boys and girls. Welcome to Huaxing Store. It is a 1 store, but there are many things in it. Comeand have a look. All the school 2 are at a very good price. You can buy 3 at our great

6、sale. Look at those bags for students. 4 bags are￥18 each. Do you like pens? You can buy red pens for only￥5 each and 5 pens for only ￥6. Oh, come with me. Here are the 6 . Do you have a soccer ball or a basketball? They are all only￥50 each. And the sports shoes in all colors are￥40 a pair! Theyre

7、so cheap! Do you 7 them? Please come 8 Huaxing Store.1AsmallBniceCbig2ApensBthingsCbread3AitsBthemCthey4ABigBInterestingCShort5AcolorBredCblue6AvegetablesBfoodCballs7AfindBlikeCwatch8AtoBonCas. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不超过3个单词）Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are no

8、t always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often

9、 see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad manners to eat on

10、 the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. N

11、owadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10

12、 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 阅读理解A13、 Mr. Black decided to know more about the

13、different jobs of his students parents. But some of students were laughing as he talked with Mary. Betty shouted, Marys father is a garbageman!Then everybody in the class laughed out loud. Mary felt her face tum red.“Be quiet! Stop laughing!Mr. Black said, It is difficult but useful to be a garbagem

14、an. We should all be thankful to Marys father.”Marys father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didnt run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Mary went to her room and cried for a long time. Her father came into her room, What happened? Why are you so sad?”Mary

15、 told her father what happened and looked at him sadly. He didnt seem angry or hurt, “Well. “He said, They are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrows Saturday. Come to work with me,Mary.”Mary wrinkled her nose because of the bad smell. Dont worry. In five minutes you wont smell a thing.

16、”said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Marys father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. At last, no more garbage was left and Mary felt very proud and ha

17、ppy.“Garbage makes us uncomfortable and unhealthy but when we clear it away, everything is nice and clean. You can make yourself happy only by making others happy.”Mary gave her dirty, smelly garbageman daddy a big kiss because she regarded him as an unselfish man. Now whenever someone asks Mary wha

18、t her daddy does, she says, He is a garbageman! Everyone makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”1From the passage, we can know .AMary ran up to her father the way she always didBMary gave her father a sweet kiss after school(es usualCMary went to her room and cried for a long time after she got

19、back homeDMary didnt tell her father what had happened2Why did Marys father take her to his workplace?ATo make Mary calm down.BTo prove how dirty his job is.CTo keep Mary away from her classmates.DTo help Mary learn about his Job.3Whats the main idea of the passage?AHow Mary changed her mind about h

20、er fathers job.BWhy Marys teacher asked the students such a question.CWhat Marys fathers job is.DWhat garbagemen do in their daily life.B14、SUMMERFIELD SCHOOL REPORTTerm: Spring Name: Jane Elizabeth Pringle Age: 15 Form(年级): 4Average Age: 14.9 No. in Form: 18 Position: 15EnglishShes fond of writing

21、notes to her friends, but she is not at all fond of writing composition. Her work is full of spelling mistakes. I believe she is able to do better.B-MathShe is good at figures, but lazy. She doesnt always pay attention and spends most of her time annoying the boy in front of her. She must concentrat

22、e.BLatinI dont believe Jane is seriously interested in Latin(拉丁语).CForeign languageShe will never succeed in learning foreign languages if she persists(坚持) in talking in English.B-ScienceIf she persists in doing dangerous experiments, she will blow us all up!CHistoryGetting better.B+GeographyNice wo

23、rkA-ArtVery goodlike drawing picture of her teachersA-PEExcellentGamesMusicFairConductFairGeneral: Jane is still a bit oftomboy, and she often gets in trouble with her teachers. She is good at games and especially like playing football with the boys and climbing trees. She must take things seriously

24、.S. Sweet BBirthFrom Mistress Headmaster1Jane draws pictures of _ very well.ApeopleBfruitsCcartoonsDmountains2The science teacher _ Janes experiments.Ais interested inBis worried aboutClaughs atDtakes part in3The best way for Jane to learn foreign languages is _.Ato show her interest on itBnot to ma

25、ke spelling mistakesCto speak more EnglishDnot to speak much English4The underline word “tomboy” means _.Aa girl who has a boys nameBa girl who looks like a boyCa girl who is like a boyDa girl who likes to play with boys5Which statement is NOT TRUE according to the school report?AJane is near the av

26、erage age.BJane doesnt listen to the teacher carefully in math lessons.CThere are many mistakes in her writings because shes written too many notes.DAll the teachers are not pleased with her work.C15、“Get up, get up, Jim. Its time to get up!” My mother said while she was pushing me. I opened my eyes

27、 and looked at the clock. “Oh dear! Its a quarter past eight already.” Ill be late for school again,” I thought. I jumped out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I got on the bus, it started running. “Im sure I can get to school in time,” I said

28、 to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “Im sorry, ladies and gentlemen. Theres something wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wait for another one.” “I couldnt wait. The school isnt far. Id better run to school,” I thought,

29、 and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to rain hard.I reached the classroom but I was wet shivering with cold. The math teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr. Smith. He was very strict with his students and the students were a little afraid of him and so was I. I li

30、ked neither him nor his math lessons. I hesitated (犹豫) for a moment, and then I opened the door. “Im very sorry, Mr. Smith. Im late again,” I said with a red face.“Its you again, Jim,” Mr. Smith said angrily, “Ive told you not to be late, but you.” he suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. H

31、e turned to the class and said, “Im very sorry, boys and girls. ” With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “Now, take off your wet coat and put on this one or youll catch cold,” he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr. Smiths jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but

32、 I felt very warm in it. I found, for the first time, math was so interesting and how well I could understand it!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Jim _ to school today.Aran BwalkedCtook a bus Dtook a bus and then ran2Mr. Smith, the math teacher, _at first when Jim came into the classroom.Afelt sad Blooked kindCwas unh

33、appy Dlooked worried3Jim felt that _.AMr. Smith took good care of himBmath was still easy for him to learnCthe jacket was large enough to keep him warmDhe understood what Mr. Smith said all the time4What does the underlined word “shivering” probably mean in the second passage?A害怕 B跳动 C发抖 D紧张5From th

34、e story, we can learn that .Astudents cant be late for schoolByoull catch a cold if your clothes are wetCmath is easy if you like the math teachersDstudents can learn better if teachers love themD16、To me, the idea of home changes along with my age all the time. In my childhood, home was a number of

35、 calls. It seems that I had more free time than todays children. I didnt have to appear in front of my parents right after school. Instead, I often went to play with my classmates who lived in my neighborhood. We played until dinner was ready and our parents called “Come back! Come home for supper.”

36、Very soon, my childhood was gone. When I grew into a young man from a boy. Home became a place I tried to run away from. As I read more and more, my world opened up, larger than before. The bed I used to sleep in became too small. And words of care from my parents became meaningless. How I wished I

37、could have a space of my own someday! Later I joined the army and put on my own green uniform. Home was the series of letters I received one after another.When I got a job, I began to get hurt, to rise and fall in the sea of people, and to understand that you cant share all your pains with other peo

38、ple, even with your best friends. So again, another wave of homesickness came over me. When I was badly hurt, I imagined myself flying home on wings. Pushing open the door, I let tears flow down my face. At that moment I felt that as large as the world was, what I needed was only the familiar smell

39、of home and the unchanged view outside the window of my old house1What did the writer think of his childhood?Asad Bboring Chappy Dawful2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe writer misses his life in his childhood.BThe writer lived an unhappy life when he studied at school

40、.CThe writer didnt miss parents during his service days in the army.DThe writer could not share his sadness with other people when he got a job.3What might be talked about if the writer continues writing the passage?AHis job BBeing a parent CHis dream DHis friends4What would he do when he was badly

41、hurt?AMiss his home BFeel hungry CFight against others DGo back to his home5What is the writers idea of home?AIt is all the same. BIt makes him sad all the time.CIt is not important. DIt is always changing with the time passing byE17、 ASeveral months ago, my husband and I were on an island for a lon

42、g weekend with our five-year-old twin daughters. As we went back and forth about what to do next, our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do. “We want to go to the butterfly museum,” said Emily and Hanna.As soon as we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of b

43、eautiful butterflies. They all flapped their colorful wings.My girls were jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the right decision to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide because I was curious (好奇的), and asked, “How long do butterflies live?”She sa

44、id: “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do in ten days?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world a more beautiful place.”“Wow,” I said, “I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you.”After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop thinking about what the guide had

45、said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference.Appreciate (欣赏) the impact you can have on your family, friends, co-workers and neighbors. Like a butterfly, you have your own

46、 way of making the world more beautiful for everyone.1There are _ people in the writers family.A5B4C3D22Where did the family finally decide to go?ATo a butterfly museum.BTo another island.CTo visit friends at the museum.DBack to their home.3How long does a butterfly live on average?AA few weeks.BA m

47、onth.CAbout ten days.DOne day.4What did the guide think of butterflies?AShe thought butterflies could do nothing for the world.BShe was surprised to know the long lives of butterflies.CShe felt sorry for the butterflies that live such a short life.DShe really appreciated what the butterflies do for

48、the world.5From the story, the writer tries to _.Aadvise people to visit the butterfly museumBintroduce us something surprising about lifeCencourage people to make a difference in the worldDtell us about a wonderful experience with her familyF18、 The first of June, and the King family is going on ho

49、liday tomorrow! said Meg. Im free for three months!And Aunt March went away for her holiday today. said Jo. Isnt life wonderful! What will you do all your holiday? asked Amy. Ill stay in bed late, and do nothing. said Meg. I have lots of books to read. said Jo. Lets not do any studying, Beth. said A

50、my. Lets play all the time and rest, as Jo and Meg are going to do.I will if Mother doesnt mind. said Beth.Mrs. March agreed to the plan and said they could try it for a week.But, she added, I think by Saturday night you will find that all play and no work is as bad as all work and no play. Next day

51、, Meg appeared at ten oclock and ate breakfast alone. It was a lonely meal and the room was untidy, because Beth had not cleaned it.Jo went to the river with Laurie, then sat in the apple tree and read a book. Beth began to tidy things in her cupboard, but she got tired and left it half-done. She we

52、nt to her piano, glad that she did not have to wash the cups and plates. Amy sat in the garden to draw, hoping someone would see her and say something nice about her picture. But no one appeared, so she went for a walk, got caught in the rain and came home very wet.At tea, everyone said that it had

53、been a happy but unusually long day. Meg, who had been shopping in the afternoon, now decided that she did not like the dress she had bought. Jo had a headache from reading too long. Beth couldnt find anything in her cupboard, and the rain had made Amys dress so wet that she couldnt wear it to Katy

54、Browns party the next day.Mrs. March listened, smiled and said nothing.The week seemed to get longer and longer with nothing much to do, and by Friday the girls were glad that it was nearly over. Then Mrs. March gave Hannah a holiday, and when the girls got up on Saturday, there was no breakfast rea

55、dy, no fire in the kitchen, and no mother waiting for them.What has happened? said Jo. Meg ran upstairs, then came down to say that Mother was staying in her room to have a rest.She says we must look after ourselves today. Meg said.Good, I want something to do. said Jo. Secretly, they were all pleas

56、ed to have something useful to do again. Beth and Amy put cups and plates on the table while Jo and Meg got the breakfast, then Meg took some tea and an egg up to Mrs. March. The tea was too strong and the egg was burned. Mrs. March did not complain, but she laughed to herself afterwards.1Which of the following can best describe th