2023学年江苏省苏州市常熟一中中考试题猜想英语试卷含答案解析

1、2023学年中考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Do you know the Great Wall?Next Friday.Aw

2、hen will we visitBwhen we will visitCHow will we visitDHow we will visit2、 Can you tell me how to behave at table in Japan? OK, for example, is rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.AItBthisCthatDone3、Li Pings father has ever been to Canada. Really? When _there?Ahas he been thereBwill he goCh

3、ad he beenDdid he go4、-Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?-Im sorry. _, Im in a hurry.AIn generalBIn factCIn allDIn detail5、_ Jackie Chan is old now, he is still popular with people around the world.AAlthoughBBecauseCButDSo6、This year, the Ministry of Education plans to incre

4、ase _ specialist (特色) soccerschools to 20,000.Aa number of Bthe number of Ca great deal of Dplenty of7、My father usually plays _ basketball to relax after a weeks hard work.AaBanCtheD/8、 What time do you usually get up? I usually_ up at 6:30.AgetBgotCwill getDwas getting9、Now , some robots are _ to

5、do the same things _ people.Aenough smart, asBenough smart, forCsmart enough, asDsmart enough, with10、Dave, what do you want to eat for lunch? Ill prepare earlier today.Thanks, Grandma. I want to eat some with eggs and tomatoes.AbananaBnoodleCmilkDrice. 完形填空11、Dear headmaster,These days, we often ha

6、ve computer classes. But during the class, I have met problems in the school computer room. Many students also had the same 1 . So I am writing this letter to you to express my views. The computers are old and slow, and sometimes they even do not 2 at all. In my opinion, we should have new computers

7、. We need 3 computers with better memories. Also, we need to buy 4 keyboards, mouses and monitors, because many of the 5 have letters missing and some mouses and monitors are not working well too.Last Sunday, I had to spend four hours doing my homework because of the problems with the computer I was

8、 using. I tried other computers, 6 they were in worse conditions. At last, I finished my homework, but then I had another 7 the computer did not work! After I 8 the “print” button, nothing happened. I had to find 9 to help me. It took half an hour to fix it.To our future and even to the future of ou

9、r country, it is very important for us to learn 10 to use information technology, so we really need to update (更新）the computers and other equipment.Yours,Li Hua1AchallengeBhopeCexperience2AstopBworkCrest3AfasterBslowerCsmaller4AbadBoldCnew5AmonitorsBmousesCkeyboards6AbutBifCor7AproblemBanswerCsurpri

10、se8ApulledBclickedCraised9AanyoneBeveryoneCsomeone10AwhatBwhenChow. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the

11、 birds .At last he said to 3(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money

12、，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three

13、 years in a prison(监狱), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”. 阅读理解A13、 The George Washington School had been standing for more than 100 years. The school building was in good shape, but behind it was an old basketball court. The courts surface had been broken and w

14、as overgrown with weeds（种子）. The fence（篱笆） around the court was too old, and parts of it lay on the ground. The basketball hoops（篮圈）were bent and rusted（生锈）.One cold day in February, Mr Garson, a biology teacher, was taking a walk during his lunch break. He passed the old basketball court. “What an

15、ugly sight!” he said, in a low and sad voice. As he looked at the empty court, he imagined. In his mind, he pictured something quite different from what he actually saw.Mr Garson asked the school board for money to turn his vision into reality. In April he organized a group of community volunteers t

16、o tear up the old basketball court and take it away. Then he tried to let a local farmer bring trucks of good soil（土）free of charge, which several students spread over the field. A group of parents volunteered to build a new fence around the land. Mr Garson bought some garden tools. He also bought s

17、eeds and young plants. In May students planted tomatoes, potatoes, corn, onions, and peppers. In one place they planted some kinds of flowers that would come out through the summer and autumn.Two students checked the garden and watered it every day. On Saturdays throughout the summer, groups of stud

18、ents gathered to weed the garden and harvested what was ripe（成熟的）. In September students enjoyed eating fresh food from the George Washington garden for lunch. Most days there were fleshy cut flowers that it would be ready for planting again in the spring.“_!” Mr Garson made a speech at the school a

19、ssembly（集会）. “It proves that we can change things if we work together towards a common goal!”1What was the basketball court like when Mr Garson saw it at first?AHe passed the old basketball court.BIt was a beautiful garden.CThe fence was too old and lay on the ground.DThere are lots of plants and fl

20、owers.2The main idea of “the second paragraph” is .Ahe imagined something different from what he sawBhe looked at the empty courtChe organized some parents and students to work on the basketball courtDin his mind, it was a good place for taking a walk3Which of the following can be the first sentence

21、 of the last paragraph?AHow nice the flowers are.BThank you all.CWhat a beautiful sight.DHow delicious the vegetables taste.4The best title of this passage is .AParents volunteered to build a new fenceBA new basketball courtCA good teacherDWorking together for delicious foodB14、My friend Mary came t

22、o school wearing a brand-new pair of Zee jeans. “Your new Zee jeans are so cute!” I said.“My grandma took me clothes shopping last weekend,” Mary said. “The Zee jeans were on sale. They have cool pockets and are unbelievably comfortable. When youre at my house after school, try them on and see for y

23、ourself.”“Hmm.” I didnt think so. But when I tried them on, I couldnt help agreeing. “Im totally taking these!” I said. As soon as I got home, I told my mom that I had to get some Zee jeans.Mom said, “You already have three pairs of perfectly good jeans. There is no way Dad and I are paying that muc

24、h for a pair of pants. If you want to buy them with your own money, I would be happy to make a long list of extra chores you can do.”“Ill start this minute,” I said.It took me three weeks to save enough money. I changed kitty litter, watched my little brother and sister, and cleaned refrigerator. Th

25、e refrigerator cleaning was the worst because one of the shelves fell while I was taking everything out. Food and milk splashed all over the floor. It took me one and a half hour to clean it up!Anyway, I finally bought my Zee jeans, and I loved them even more than I thought I would. I loved them hal

26、f because they had cool pockets and super comfortable, and half because I had worked so hard to earn the money to buy them myself.1Who bought the new Zee jeans for Mary?AHer mother. BHerself. CHer friend. DHer grandmother.2Why did mom not want to buy a pair of Zee jeans to the writer?AShe didnt like

27、 the writer.BShe thought the writer was lazy.CShe thought that the writer had enough jeans.DShe didnt have enough money.3How did the writer buy the new jeans?AShe got money from her mom.BShe made money by doing housework.CShe borrowed money from Mary.DShe asked her grandma to buy them for her.C15、Pa

28、rents today also worry about their childrens diets. Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food

29、with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help the

30、ir bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day .This is good for their bodies and minds.A milk and vitamins.B Fruits and sugar.C Vegetables and salt.D Fat, oil, salt and sugar.2In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more _ .A food with no vitamins. B fat and sugarC vegetab

31、les and fruits D salt and oil3The best title for this passage is _ .A Bad Habits B junk FoodC unhealthy Food D advice on Healthy EatingD16、Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under t

32、he captains（船长）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there

33、 to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long.

34、And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.1Surtsey is _.Aan island not far from Iceland Ba new volcano Ca fishing boat Da place in Iceland2Scientists flew there _.Ato wa

35、tch the birth of the island Bto save the fishing boatCto learn about the island Dto build a house3When did scientist fly there to watch?ABefore the volcano broke out. BAs soon as the volcano broke out.CAbout four days after the volcano broke out. DAfter the volcano stopped rushing up.4Put the follow

36、ing sentences in correct order.a. The captain found the boat was moving. b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up. d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.e. The island grew quickly.Ad-a-c-b-e Ba-b-c-d-e Ca-b-e-c-d Db-e-d-a-c5The best title of this article is _.AA

37、 new island BThe birth of an island CA new world DScientists discovered SurtseyE17、Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences. But youre a student and dont have enough money for a trip. Dont worry. Here are some useful suggestions.Save; This probably is the most important preparation for tr

38、aveling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so youll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.Plan ahead : Dont wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more whenbought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings.Do

39、 your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and. restaurants.Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money

40、 to cover everything.Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences.Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may

41、be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.By planning carefully，even students can enjoy- the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.1Before your trip，the most important thing y

42、ou should do is .Ato make a plan of the routeBto buy tickets ahead of timeCto save money before your tripDto get information from the Internet2The writer advises you .Ato share costs with familiesBnot to go to well-known placesCnot to visit dangerous placesDto buy anything you want to buyF18、Student

43、 Science FairFor Students in Grades 7-9Dates: October 30-31Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExplore Your World Think Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use!Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair. Of cou

44、rse, you will want to take a look at all of the students projects. There will be other exciting things too. These events will highlight（亮点）the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony(典礼)on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are li

45、sted below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is “Yes”. Scientists will be at the fair on Thursday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Lets learn how Modos large blue eyes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take

46、and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, “Ouch”!Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers

47、 while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure youre in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. Thats when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE（日程表）Registra

48、tion October 27 7:30 AM.- 5:00 P.MSet-up of ProjectsOctober 28 - 29 10:00 AM.- 3:00 P.M.Science Fair ViewingOctober 30 - 31 10:00 AM. - 3:00 PMAwards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM1When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?AFrom October 27 to 28.BFrom October 28 to 29.CFrom October 29 to 30.DFrom October 30 to 31.2Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m. on Friday afternoon?AModo will appear.BRegistration will take place.CThe w