人教版高一英语新课标Module2 Unit2 GrammarThe Future Passive Voice课件 浙教

1、2021/8/9 星期一1Useful structure ( 30m )The Future Passive Voice2021/8/9 星期一2 Active and Passive Voice Voice The voice of a verb tells whether the subject of the sentence performs or receives the action. In English there are two voices, passive and active. Active Voice In active voice, the subject perf

2、orms the action expressed by the verb: The student wrote a song. Passive Voice In passive voice, the subject receives the action expressed by the verb: A song was written by the student.2021/8/9 星期一3Forming Tenses of Passive Verbs Tense Subject Auxiliary Past Participle Singular Plural Present The c

3、ar/cars is are designed. Present perfect The car/cars has been have been designed. Past The car/cars was were designed. Past perfect The car/cars had been had been designed. Future The car/cars will be will be designed. Future perfect The car/cars will have been will have been designed. Present prog

4、ressive The car/cars is being are being designed. Past progressive The car/cars was being were being designed.2021/8/9 星期一4Uses of Passive Voice Use the passive voice to: 1.Call attention to receiver of the action rather than the performer:The professor was hit by three snowballs. 2.Point out the re

5、ceiver of the action when performer is unknown or unimportant:He was shot on November 19, 1923.Color TVs are sold in that shop. 3.Avoid calling attention to the performer of the action :The workbooks will be collected on Monday. 2021/8/9 星期一5Changing a sentence from the active voice to the passive v

6、oice involves 3 steps:1. move the direct object to the subject of the sentence .2. move the subject to the end of the sentence; add the preposition by before it .3. change the verb.2021/8/9 星期一6Changing the verb involves three steps:1. check the verb tense; use the verb “be” in the same tense; 2. ch

7、ange the verb into a past participle; put this verb after the form of “be”;3. check that the new verb goes with the new subject. 2021/8/9 星期一7Examples: The Future Passive Voice2021/8/9 星期一8a.He will plant more trees.More trees will be planted by him.b. She will take care of the children. The childre

8、n will be taken care of by her.2021/8/9 星期一9 Practice: 1. Beijing will hold the 29th Olympic Games in the year 2008.The 29th Olympic Games will be hold in Beijing in the year 2008.When will the 29th Olympic Games be hold in Beijing ?2021/8/9 星期一10 2. Millions of people will watch the final match on

9、TV.The final match will be watched on TV by millions of people.Where will the final match be watched by millions of people?How will the final match be watched by millions of people?2021/8/9 星期一11This is Teds photo. We miss him a lot. He _ trying to save a child in the earthquake. A. killed B. is kil

10、led C. was killed D. was killing高考链接C解析：答案C。根据题意，此处需用被动形式表达被动意义，B项时态不对。2021/8/9 星期一122. Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits. A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested高考链接D解析：答案D。题意为“要求参观者不要动展品”，需用被动结构。2021/8/9 星期一133. We didnt plan our art exhibition like that but it _ very well

11、. A. worked out B. tried out C. went D. carried on高考链接A解析：答案A。题意为“我们没有那样策划我们的艺术展览，但结果却很好。”只有A项可表达出结果。B项为“试验，试用”，C项意为“进行，进展”，不表示结果，只表示进程，D项意为“继续，进行”，也表达不出结果。2021/8/9 星期一144. It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _ to her mother. A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing高考链接A解析：答案

12、A。从题意看出，此处表示具体意义，指距离近，所以A项正确。2021/8/9 星期一155. It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science. A. as art much as B. much an art as C. as an art much as D. as much as art as高考链接D解析：答案D。根据题意，此处需用asas 结构，所以B项不对，A,C为语序错误，只有D项结构正确，全句意为“一般认为，教学如同科学一样是一门艺术。”2021/8/9 星期一166. At this time tomorro

13、w _ over the Atlantic. A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly高考链接B解析：答案B。根据时间状语确定，此处表示将来某一时刻在做的事，需用将来进行时态，C项不是最佳答案，A,D强调计划、打算，意义不当。2021/8/9 星期一177. I keep medicines on the top shelf, out of the childrens _. A. reach B. hand C. hold D. place高考链接A解析：答案A。本题考查固定短语out of sbs rea