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1、2022-2023学年四川省成都市高新实验中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. , we could not have finished the work on time.A. If they do not help us B. Was it not for their helpC. Should they offer to help us D. But for their help参考答案:D2. Keep on trying even when you are in trouble, _?A. will youB. do youC. shall youD. cant you参考答案:
2、A3. More attention should be paid _ our education. A. to develop B. to developing C. for developing D. for development参考答案:B4. We were lucky, for no sooner _ home _ it rained.A. we returned; andB. we had returned; whenC. did we return; whenD. had we returned; than参考答案:D5. It was near the examination
3、 . All of us were _ our feet . A. rushed off B. standing on C. struggling to D. under参考答案:A23. The moment she heard the news that the Chinese soccer team lost the game again, _. A. tears coming down from her faceB. and her tears came down C. tears came down from Marys faceD. tears had already come d
4、own参考答案:C略7. Young as he is, he already has four novels to his _, whose achievement has caught the publics attention.A. affectionB. entertainmentC. creditD. possession参考答案:C34. The article _ now will appear in tomorrows newspaper.A. writing B. to write C. being written D. write参考答案:C略9. Jenny, how m
5、any years have you studied in China? I _ here for three years by the end of this month.A. study B. have studied C. will have studied D. am studying参考答案:C略10. The marine organisms take the density of water is great.A. use , of B. advantage, with C. disadvantage, of D. advantage, of 参考答案:D11. We have
6、such a long car journey tomorrow. Make sure we bring enough food and games _ for 4 hours so the kids wont get bored.A. lasted B. lasting C. to last D. last参考答案:C12. The incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise
7、参考答案:C13. - The committee hasnt approved _ of the plans.- Yes, you see only one is enough. A. neitherB. bothC. eitherD. each参考答案:B14. I like the actor because his movies are always very funny and they make me_. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh参考答案:A15. There is little doubt _ her advice is of greate
8、r value to us. A. that B. whether C. why D. if参考答案:A略16. A bonus of five points can be added to a students exam score as a_ for good handwriting.A. award B. reward C. courage D. certificate参考答案:B17. I dont know the girl _ in the storm. A. to catch B. caught C. catching D. to be catching参考答案:B略18. Th
9、at is _ problem _ none of us can work out. A. a such difficult; that B. so difficult a; as C. such a difficult; that D. a so hard; that参考答案:B19. When choosing a product, customers always hope to figour out the meaning to the brand name. A. appealed B. attached C. adjusted D. reacted参考答案:B二、 书面表达20.
10、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。“If mum finds out that Im going to the beach, Ill be in big trouble.” I said to myself softly in a low voice.I went downstairs slowly and tried to walk casually into the kitchen. As I was walking towards the back door, mum asked without looking up from her “dish-washing
11、”, “Where are you going?” I answered back without hesitation,“ I am going to the garden to play.” After I got out of the kitchen, I breathed a sign of relief. My plan had worked out fine so far. I climbed the fence and jumped onto the muddy field next to my house and started running towards the bus
12、stop at top speed,After half an hour I was at the beach scanning the crowd for my friends, Jimmy and Bobby. Two young men were racing in the canoes (独木舟). After a while, I saw them near a coconut tree. I ran towards them and got into my swimming trunk (游泳裤). For about an hour, we played volleyball h
13、appily.Suddenly, Bobby hit the ball too hard and the ball fell into the sea. Just as Bobby was going to pick up the ball, the tide came in and carried the ball further and further away from the shore. I wanted to show off my swimming skills so I declared to help get the ball for them.I dived into th
14、e water and started swimming at a steady pace. After swimming for about ten minutes, I became tired but when I saw that the ball was only a few feet away from me, I put inan extra burst of speed. However, just as I was going to get the ball, a very strong current swept the ball further away from me.
15、 At that moment, a string of weed (海草)tangled (缠绕) up with my feet and I could not swim properly.I struggled to keep afloat but it was no use. “ If I had listened to my parents, this would never have happened,” I thought silently.Paragraph 1Finally, after struggling for a minute or two, I still got
16、pulled underwater._Paragraph 2When I woke up, I was in an empty room lying on a bed._参考答案:Paragraph 1Finally, after struggling For a minute or two, I still got putted underwater. I told myself I should never give up. Then I pulled the weed again with great efforts. The weed finally broke. I swam bac
17、k to the surface to take a deep breath. I saw two young men in canoes, racing each other. I was exhausted and shouted for help. The two men saw me and raced towards me. By the time they reached me, I had been already unconscious.Paragraph 2When I woke up, I was in an empty room lying on a bed. It wa
18、s not until a doctor came into the room that I realized that I was in a hospital. Jimmy and Bobby told me the two young men brought me to the shore and sent me to the hospital. After a few minutes, my parents with half angry and half worried faces walked in. My parents scolded me for running out of
19、the house secretly but were also glad that I was not seriously injured. I will never forget that terrifying experience. Neither will I ever want to show off again.【分析】前文提要:我挣扎着保持漂浮,但没有用。“如果我听了我父母的话,这是永远不会发生的,”我默默地想。【详解】(1)第一段所给首句:Finally, after struggling for a minute or two, I still got pulled unde
20、rwater.这是一句转折句,接下来应该是作者不放弃,勇敢地游出水面,求救,无论从何角度拓展,需注意与续写第二段首句呼应。(2)第二段首句:When I woke up, I was in an empty room lying on a bed.这一句应该是转折句,既然作者醒来,说明他已经被救,接下来应该是作者躺在医院里,一定是通知了他的家人,父母来后一定会生气的,父母会责备他偷偷地跑出了房子,但也很高兴他没有受到严重的伤害。作者永远不会忘记那可怕的经历。他也不想再炫耀了。21. 假如你是Mary,你的朋友Tom现在是一名高三的学生,上次来信向你询问高三学生应如何有效地备战明年的高考。现在请
21、你就此给他回信提出一些建议,信中包括以下要点并说明理由。要点: 1. 目标明确,正确评价自己;2. 前期复习注重基础;3. 与父母、老师及同学保持沟通;4.劳逸结合,平衡饮食。注意:1.词数100左右,开头、结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;3. 参考词汇:高考:College Entrance Examination明确的:definite正确评价自己:have a correct estimation of oneselfDear Tom,How are you doing? Im glad to have received your letter._Best
22、 wishes.Yours,Mary参考答案:Dear Tom,How are you doing? Tm glad to have received your letter. Here Td like to give you some advice on how to prepare for the College Entrance Examination effectively.First, it very important to have a definite goal and a correct estimation of yourself. Only in this way wil
23、l you not be easily pleased or disappointed with what you have known and done. Besides, during the earlier revision, pay more attention to the basic knowledge, which will help to develop your ability to solve problems later. Whats more, youd better sometimes communicate with your parents, teachers a
24、nd classmates, who may help you out when you are in trouble. Finally, striking a proper balance between study and rest to keep you energetic and a healthy diet is useful as well.I hope my advice will be of great help to you.Best wishes.Yours,Mary【详解】本文书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封书信。第1步:根据提示可知,本篇是一封书信:假如你是Mary,你的
25、朋友Tom现在是一名高三的学生,上次来信向你询问高三学生应如何有效地备战明年的高考。现在请你就此给他回信提出一些建议,信中包括以下要点并说明理由。要点: 1. 目标明确,正确评价自己;2. 前期复习注重基础;3. 与父母、老师及同学保持沟通;4.劳逸结合,平衡饮食。第2步:根据写作要求确定关键词,如:College Entrance Examination(高考);definite(明确的);have a correct estimation of oneself(正确评价自己);be of great help to you(对你非常有帮助)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注
26、意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。三、 阅读理解22. It is rightly said one can share any secret with a true friend. He may know your deepest fears and weaknesses and yet will never take advantage of you. However, keepin
27、g a friends secrets to yourself and not telling the world is what makes the bond grow strong and last forever. You need to develop trust and mutual (互相的) understanding before you start sharing secrets with each other. With friends, secret talks never seem to end and it can get really amusing to know
28、 what has been going on in your friends mind.There is a certain time in life especially from the teenage years when one starts having a personal periphery (界限) in life and parents are excluded (排斥) from it. It is because there are certain things that they cant understand and we cant discuss with the
29、m. That is when friends become the best secret sharers. They are the ones to whom one reveals ones feelings and best kept secrets.It is a general belief that only girls share secrets. But boys have their own secrets that they discuss with only closest friends. The secret talks can range (变化) from re
30、lationships, talks about fights with parents, secret activities and anything that is not supposed to be known to others! If you think secrets are limited to only teenagers, get your facts right! Secrets can be shared at any age and there is no hard and fast rule that secrets are shared only among yo
31、ungsters.Sharing secrets with a friend is not just fun, but it also helps to develop a lasting trust in one another. Sometimes, sharing secrets will tell you more about the person. You will come to know whether your friend is reliable and trustworthy and whether it is worth sharing your secrets with
32、 them. You can call it a test of friendship.36. What is an advantage of sharing secrets with a friend?A. It helps a lot in your study.B. It leads you to a carefree life.C. It makes you popular with other people.D. It contributes to a long-term mutual belief.37. What does Paragraph 2 mainly try to sh
33、ow?A. Parents are always the best people to share secrets with.B. Teenagers prefer to share secrets with their friends.C. Parents should build trust with teenagers.D. Teenagers grow to be independent.38. The underlined word “reveals” in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by _.A. provesB. tellsC. getsD. holds39. What can be learned about sharing secrets?A. Its limited to girls.B. It follows strict rules.C. It can happen at any age.D. It does harm to a strong bond.参考答案:36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了人在成长过程中总
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