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1、阅读理解限时训练四第一节AA. To hold a large audience. B. To have a better sound effect. C. To build a big and strong stage. D. To stress exaggerated performances. 1. Why were ancient Greek theaters built on hills?1. A 细节理解题。由The Greek Theater中的“Ancient Greek theaters were built in natural open air sites on conv
2、eniently shaped hills. This allowed a great mass of people to enjoy a show at a time.” 可知,希腊剧院建在山上是为了吸引更多的观众。故选A项。A. The Greek Theater. B. The Medieval Theater. C. The Elizabethan Theater. D. The Restoration Theater. 2. Which theater mainly depended on actors voices and speech to create scenes?2. C
3、细节理解题。由The Elizabethan Theater中的“Very little scenery was used, so the actors had to create a scene through their voices and dialogues.”可知,在伊丽莎白剧院,演员的声音和言语能帮助创造场景。故选C项。3. B 推理判断题。由The Restoration Theater中“Many specialized machines were used to create the scene. The stage was a very clever idea”可知,在王政
4、复辟时期剧院舞台设计巧妙。故选B项。A. Colorful masks were used. B. The stage was smartly designed. C. Most of its plays were sorrowful. D. Ordinary people were the performers. 3. What is special about the Restoration Theater?B4. What made the author unhappy as mentioned in paragraph 1?A. He thought the American bank
5、 didnt think much of him. B. He thought the American bank might hire another person. C. He had difficulty getting used to American culture. D. He had difficulty understanding Americans. 4. A 细节理解题。由第一段中的“I thought he was saying were kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired
6、 someone else. ” 可知,作者认为对方并不太看重自己而想要雇用其他人,因此感到不高兴。故选A项。其中kind of意为“稍微,有点儿(slightly)”。5. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “highlights” in Paragraph 2? A. Encourages. B. Helps to narrow. C. Increases. D. Draws attention to. 5. D 词义猜测题。“人们做事的方式”与“我们看到的许多文化差异”之间加个什么意思才通顺?“鼓励”“有助于缩小
7、”“增加”“吸引的注意”,只有D项,才通顺。A. Ask the native people for help. B. Understand and accept them. C. Do things in our own way. D. Do in-depth research. 6. What should we do with most cultural differences according to the author?6. B 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the difference
8、s and accepting them,”可知, 对于文化差异, 我们要去理解并接受它们的存在。故选B项。7. C 细节理解题。最后一段中的“If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock, your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany.”可知,选C项。7. Who are usually punctual if you invite them to a party? A. Italians. B. Greeks. C. Germans. D. The
9、 British. CA. thin and weakB. active and excited C. bloody and fierceD. strong and energetic8. When first found, Ziggy Star looked _.8. A 细节理解题。由第一段第一句话 “When she was found off the coast of California four years ago, the fur seal, known as Ziggy Star, was skinny and fragile.”中的skinny(极瘦的)和fragile(脆弱
10、的)可知答案。9. B 细节理解题。由第二段第三句“The biggest concern in operating on Ziggy was how to control the animals anesthesta.”可知,手术最大的挑战是如何控制麻醉,故选B项。A. Helping the seal regain her breathing. B. Using anesthesia properly on the seal. C. Making full preparations for the operation. D. Balancing the functions of the s
11、eals organs. 9. What was the most challenging task on the day of the operation?10. D 推理判断题。由最后一段第一句“Now, Ziggy is eating a full diet and is beginning to gain weight again.” 可知,手术后,海豹已经能够正常进食,体重也在恢复,故选D项。A. She is strong enough to live in the wild. B. She is suffering from heart rate disorder. C. She
12、 has already become as heavy as before. D. She is recovering her health from a brain operation. 10. What can we learn about Ziggy after the operation?11. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To show humans love for a creature. B. To find out a way to operate on a seal. C. To remember a
13、n injured seal in danger. D. To explore the reasons for a seals injury. 11. A 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了拯救受伤海豹的整个过程,旨在传播人们对于动物的爱护,故选A项。B项“为了找到一个给海豹动手术的办法”,已经通过手术解决了海豹的问题;C项“为了怀念一头身处危险的受伤的海豹”,作者描述人们拯救海豹的整个过程,并非为了怀念这头海豹;D项“为了探索海豹受伤的原因”。文中最后一段虽然提到海豹受伤的原因还是个迷,但并非作者的意图所在。 DA. To introduce the topic of the passage. B.
14、 To summarize the function of the app. C. To provide some advice for the readers. D. To show the usage of telemedicine app. 12. Why does the author mention the example of Vivek Sodera?12. A 写作意图题。文章第一、二段主要讲Vivek Sodera因膝盖受伤而无法下床,也不想支付打车去医院的费用,于是打开一款名为Doctor on Demand的手机软件,与医生进行视频聊天,实时获得医疗帮助。接下来的段落主要
15、围绕远程医疗进行展开。由此可见,提到Vivek Sodera的例子是想引出本文的主题。故选A项。A. They help hospitals to attract more patients. B. They are tools to collect medical information. C. They save severe disease sufferers time and money. D. They are suitable for routine disease consultations. 13. What can we learn about the telemedicin
16、e apps?13. D 细节理解题。由第五段第二句中的“Although telemedicine apps can be useful for diagnosing routine illnesses”可知,远程医疗手机软件适用于常规疾病的诊断。故选D项。A. Uncaring.B. Favorable.C. Ambiguous.D. Disapproving. 14. What is Murray Aitkens attitude towards telemedicine apps?14. B 推理判断题。由题干中的Murray Aitken可定位到文章最后一段。Aitken提到,关键是
17、要找到一个平衡点,通过远程医疗来替代不必要的探访医生。如果有一种办法能通过远程医疗将健康的患者拒之门外,那是一件好事。由此可见,他对远程医疗手机软件是持支持的态度的。故选B项。15. D 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了新的科技软件远程医疗手机软件,通过这款手机软件,医生可以通过与病人进行视频聊天来了解病人的病情。故选D项。A. The Doctor Will Video-chat with You NowB. Vivck Sodera Rented a New Telemedicine AppC. New Mobile Phones Can Examine Patients KneesD. Telemedicine Apps Replaced In-person Doctor Exams15. Whats the best title for the passage?16. F 17. A 18. D 19. G 20.B第二节 文章主要讲了人活着不要只为了取悦别人,而是要忠于自己,想明白自己想要什么。16. F 空前句讲了你认为你在让自己快乐;空后句提到“我”有过很多次这样的经历:如果“我”让别人快乐,那肯定会让“我”快乐。换言之,想让自己快乐,得让别人快乐,故选F项。17. A 空前句提到我们希望通过努力达到朋友和家人
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