高考英语最新倒装句知识点真题汇编及答案解析

1、C. lay a tall towerDC. lay a tall towerD stands a tall tower高考英语最新倒装句知识点真题汇编及答案解析一、选择题1 Only when I left my parents for Italyhow comfortable it was to live in our homecountry.A. I realizedB I had realized C did I realizeD had I realized2 Only when he reached the tea-houseit was the same place hed be

2、en in last year.A.he realizedBhe did realizeC.realized heD.did he realizeNot only _my oral spoken English but also _some customs in Western countries.A.I can improve;I canlearnB.can I improve;I canlearnCI can improve;canIlearnDcan I improve;can IlearnChinas development cant continue without lawmaker

3、s, normove forward withoutscientists A. it canB can itC cant itD it can*tspeaking of the films made before 1927 as silenf the film has never been, in the full sense of the word* silent.A. So accustomed are we to B. As we are so accustomed toC Accustomed as we are to D Accustomed as are we toOnly whe

4、n he reached the teahouseit was the same place hed been in last year.A. he realizedB realized heChad he realizedDdid he realizeSo fastthat it is difficult for us to imagine its speedA. light travelsB travels lightCdoes light travelDhas light travelledFve tried hard to improve my English.But by no me

5、answith my progressA. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC the teacher is satisfiedD is the teacher satisfiedon mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basicthings.A. Such is the dependenceB. Such dependence doesC So they are dependentD So do

6、they dependShe is a strong-willed woman and not oncein to any difficulty in her lifeA. she has given B did she giveC she gaveD has she given Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying outfor the pollutionaccumulated over the previous yearsA. if it is notB were it notC had it not been D

7、if they were not Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away.A.fleeing the thiefBwas flee the thiefC.was thief fledD.fled the thief In the middle of the lakewhich looks very beautiful.A.stand a tall towerB.lie a tall tower14. Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggeredwhat a negative impact the

8、epidemic had made on the countrys economy.A. had they realizedB.theyrealizedC.they realizeD.did they realize If John goes to the concert, sohis wife.A. doesB.didC.wouldD.will There And hereA. goes the phone; she comesB. is the phone going; is sheC does the phone go; does she comeD the phone goes; co

9、me sheAlong with enthusiasm for composing musichis devotion to cultivating youngpeoples passion for musicA. comeB comesC comingD to comeCharles is crazy about antiques and included in his closeta collection of vases invarious shapes and sizesA. hasB. isC. haveD. are19 Only if a teacher gives permiss

10、ionto enter the room.A. a student is allowedB. is a student allowedC does a student allowD a student allowed20. Tryshe might, Sue couldnt get the door open.（2011-全国）A. ifBwhenCsineDas Only after his deathconsidered correct.A. his theorywas B.was his theoryC.did histheory D.had histheory . he is famo

11、us for writing blogs.A.As he is a teacherB.A teacher as he isCTeacher although he isDTeacher as he is In the dark forests some large enough to hold several English townsA.are standing manylakesBlie many lakesCmany lakes lieDmany lakes stand Only when he left his hometo know how important the family

12、was for himA. he beganB did he beginC had he begun D he had begun Not onlyeffective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also otherthings that aspirin can help with.A. aspirin has proved B. aspirin proved C. has aspirin proved D. did aspirin prove【参考答案】试卷处理标记,请不要删除1C解析:c【解析】【分析】【详解

13、】考查部分倒装。句意只有当我离开父母去意大利的时候，我才意识到在我们的祖国生活是 多么的舒适。only后接状语从句垃于句首时，句子需部分倒装。且句子为一般过去时。 故选C项。D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：当他走到茶馆时，才意识到这正是他去年去过的地方。only位于句 首，修饰状语从句时，主句应用部分倒装，即是把助动词/情态动词/be动词置于主语前。 故选D。Only引导的状语从句位于句首，应把主句中动词的助动词提前构成部分倒装。B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我不仅可以提髙我的英语口语，而且我可以学习一些西方国家的习 俗。not only 于句首，此时其后的

14、句子通常要用部分倒装的形式，而but also部分不需倒 装。此处应将can提前到主语之前，故选B。【点睹】表示否左意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not onlybut also, hardlywhen，no soonerthan，not until等。如：Never have I seen such a performance.我从未见过这样的表演。Not until the child fell asleep did the m

15、other leave the room.直到孩子睡着 f, 母亲才离开房间。No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.我刚到家就开始卜-雨 了。本题中not only置于句首，此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。B解析:B【解析】【详解】考査倒装句。句意：中国的发展离不开立法者，它的前进也离不开科学家。当so/neither/nor 位于句首时，表示“也”、“也不“，可将英后与前面重复的谓语部分苣于主语之前，构成部 分倒装。此处将can提前到主语之前，故选B。【点睛】部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。

16、如果句中的谓语没 有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do. does或did,并将其宜于主语之前。表示否左意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有 no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not only.but also., hardly.when., no sooner.than., not until等 如：Never have I seen such a performance.我从未见过这样的表演。Not until the child fell asleep did t

17、he mother leave the room.直到孩子睡着了，母亲才离开房 间。No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.我刚到家就开始下雨 了。当so/neither/nor位于句首时，表示“也”、“也不，可将其后与前而重复的谓语部分置于 主语之前，构成部分倒装。如：Tom can speak French. So can Jack.汤姆会说法语。杰克也可以。If you wont go, neither will I.如果你不去，我也不去only修饰状语时的部分倒装“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时，句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语

18、和谓语要部分倒装。 如：Only in this way can you learn English well.只有以这种方法，我们才能学好英语。Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.他被问 了三次才来参加会议。 Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时，我们才査明了真相在sothat句式中，如果so位于句首，主句中的主语和谓语需部分倒装。如：So frightened was he that he did not dare to move

19、 an inch.他太害怕 了 以至于一动也不敢动。在虚拟条件句中，从句谓语动词有were, had. should等词，if可省略，将were, had, should移到主语之前，构成部分倒装。如：Were I you, I would try it again.如果我是你，我会再试一次。as/though引导让步状语从句时宜于句首时，采用形式倒装，即把强调的内容提至句首， 主谓并不倒装。如：表语的倒装Tired as/though he was, he still went on with his work.尽管他很累，他还是继续工作。谓语动词的倒装Try as he might、he

20、didnt pass the exam.尽管很用功，但他考试还是不及格。状语的倒装Much as he likes the bike, he doesnt want to buy it.他虽然很喜欢那辆自行车，但不想买它。 注意：如果是单数名词或形容词的最髙级作表语，不再用冠词。如：Child as he is. he knows a lot.尽管他是孩子，但他懂得很多。Youngest as he is in our class, he speaks English the best.他虽然是我们班年龄最小的,但英语 说得最好。C解析:c【解析】句意为：虽然我们习惯于将1927年以前舶摄的电

21、影称之为无声电影3但是电影 一词从完整意义上来说从来都不是无声的。分析句子成分并结合句意可知，本题为as引导 的让步状语从句，意为“尽管，虽然“。as引导让步状语从句时，从句要用部分倒装语序。 故选C。6 . D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：只有当他到达茶社他才意识到这是他去年到过的同样的地方。Only+ 时间状语从句巻于句首时，句子用部分倒装，因为是先到达，然后才意识到，用一般过去 式。故选D。C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：光的速度如此快以至于我们很难想象它的速度。sothat句型中，so 放在句首，句子要用部分倒装。构成的结构是：So+形容词隔口词+助动词+主语

22、+谓语+that+ 从句。结合固世结构可知，C. does light travel符合此结构。故选C项。D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：我一直在努力提高我的英语水平。但决不是老师不满意我的进步。 否泄短语by no means放于句首表示强调时，句子应进行部分倒装，而且不应再在句中加入 否定词not,故选D项。A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考査固泄句式such is A + that +完整句子。句意：对于手机获取存储信息的依赖是如此之大 以至于人们都无法记住基本的东西。such位于句首句子用全部倒装：so+adj. / adv.置于句首, 则其后的主句要用部分倒装

23、。故选A。D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考査动词时态和倒装句。句意：她是个意志坚强的女人，一生中一次也没有向任何困难屈 服过。And连接的两个并列句中，否泄副词not once放在了第二个句子的句首，所以后面 部分用部分倒装语序，此外第一句的时态是一般现在时，后句又岀现了 inhcrlifc,所以句 子应该用现在完成时，表示到现在为止。故选D。C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气的倒装。句意：要不是这些年的水体污染急剧增加，很多温水域中的珊瑚礁 就不会火绝。此处为错综时间虚拟，主句用would not be表示对现在虚拟，从句动作 accumulate发生在过去，对过去的虚拟故应

24、用had done形式，且当虚拟条件句中含有 were, had, should, could 等动词时，可以将 if 省略，然后将 were, had, should, could 等 词移至句首。故选C。D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：听到狗狂吠，小偷逃跑了。away副词在句首引起完全倒装，flee意为” 逃跑为瞬间性动词，不用进行时。结合句意可知应用一般过去时，故选D。【点睛】全部倒装全部倒装是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般 过去时。常见的结构有：表示方式、方位、地点的副词(如here, there, up. down, in. away

25、, off, out等)、介词短语(如 in the room, on the wall)和then等,置于句首，且主语是名词时,用完全倒装。如:South of the river lies a small factory.个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。Then came the chairman.然后主席来了。Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了 岀去。Ahead sat an old woman.前面坐着一位老妇人。(2)such置于句首时，用完全倒装。如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th centu

26、rys greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特爱因斯坦，一个朴实的人，也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是划词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒 装。如：Here he comes.他来 了。Away they went.他们走了。D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：在湖中央有一座高塔，看上去很漂亮。表地点的介词短语位于句首 时，句子应用完全倒装，而stand意为站立，融立” ；lie躺，卧。结合主语a tall tower,故谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。句子为一般现在时。故选D。D解析：D【解析】【详解】考査倒装句。句意：只有当熔断

27、机制的触发他们才意识到这场流行病对该国经济造成了多 大的负而影响。only加状语从句位于句首，后面用部分倒装。was提示用一般过去时，触 发时才意识到，故选D。D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：如果约翰去听音乐会，他妻子也会去。此处是if引导的条件状语从 句，从句用一般现在时态，则主句用一般将来时态，且如果后而的主语情况和前面的主语 的情况一样，并表示肯泄时，用部分倒装，so+bc动词/情态动词或助动词+主语。故选 D。【点睛】“So+助动词+主语”倒装：当要表示前而提出的某一肯立的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语” 这种倒装结构：如：You are y

28、oung and so am I.你年轻,我也年轻。注：(1)若前面提出某一否泄的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否泄情况，则应将其中的so 改为 neither 或 nor：如：You arent young and neither am I.你不年轻，我也不年轻。(2)注意该结构与表示强调或同意的“so+主语+特殊动词”结构的区别：如：It was cold yesterday.1 So it was. w昨天很冷。“的确很冷。A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查全部倒装和句子成分。句意：电话响了。她来了。地点副词there/here位于句子开头， 如果句子的主语是名词，则句子用全部倒装：如

29、果句子的主语是人称代词，则句子不用倒 装。分析句子结构，第一句的主语是the phone,用全部倒装；第二句的主语是she,不用 倒装。故选A。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装。句意：除了对作曲的热情，他还致力于培养年轻人对音乐的热情。当由介词短 语作状语前宜到句首表强调或保持句子平衡或使上下文紧密衔接，要用完全倒装语序，此 时句中缺少谓语动词，主语是his devotion要视为第三人称单数，符合的选项只有B选项。 故选B项。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考査主谓一致。句意：Charles非常喜欢古董，在他的储藏室里收藏了许多大小形状各异的 花瓶。分析句子可知，此处是表语前置的倒装句，acollectionof+名词复数”做主语 时，谓语动词用单数形式，又某物在某处应用be动词。故选B项。B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：只有得到老师的允许，学生才能进入那个房间。“only+状语/状语 从句”位于句首时，句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。本句为一般现 在时的被动语态，