2022-2023学年山东省东营市虎滩乡虎滩中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省东营市虎滩乡虎滩中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ into many languages, the book is popular in many countries. A. Being translated B. Having translated C. To be translated D. Having been translated参考答案：D2. -Tom was caught cheating in the exam. -Just his luck. _A. He has to kill the fatted calf. B. He

2、has to face the music.C. He must be the apple of his parents eve. D. He must be a black sheep.参考答案：B3. You can spend your free time in our library. There is a reading room more than 600 students. A. seats B. to be seated C. seated D. seating参考答案：D略4. _ the class room，the teacher found all the parent

3、s already _ there. A. To enter；sitting B. Entering；to seat C. Entered；seat D. Entering；seated参考答案：D略5. - John, tell me the truth. When did you tell Bill the assignments?- The moment he _ back home. A. came B. come C. comes D. will come参考答案：A 6. The Yangtze River, Chinas longest, has been affected by

4、 a severe drought, the lowest level of rainfall this year since 1961. A. with B. for C. beyond D. besides参考答案：A7. I earn only 50 dollars a week, she earns 80 dollars.A.when B.while C.as D.since参考答案：B略8. Its natural to meet with difficulties in life, but dont let them get _;Aunder control Bin the way

5、 Cout of order Dto the full参考答案：B9. .I can your homework being wrong , but you mustnt copy from others.A.put up with B.come up with C.keep up with D.end up with.参考答案：A略10. His first book last month is based on a true story. A. published B. to be published C. to publish D. being published参考答案：A11. Wi

6、th no one to in such a frightening situation ,she felt very helpless. Aturn to Bturn on Cturn off Dturn over参考答案：D 解析：本题旨在考查考生相似动词短语的区分。turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 turn over 翻转 turn to 求助 答案为D 12. Have you ever been in a situation _ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A. wher

7、e B. which C. that D. as参考答案：A考查定语从句关系词。句意：你是否曾经处于一种你知道另一个人是对的，但你却不能同意他的看法的境况？分析句子可知，句中的先行词为situation，在从句中做地点状语，应使用关系副词where，故B项正确。13. I failed to finish the assignment on timeSorry to let you down ? I have given you enough time.A. So whatB. How comeC. Who caresD. Why not参考答案：B略14. Mr. Robert didnt

8、choose any of the three jackets because he found _ of them satisfactory.A. all B. either C. none D. neither参考答案：C略15. An argument was because they disliked each other so muchAinvisible Billegible Cinaccessible Dinevitable参考答案：D16. Have you heard about that fire in the market? Yes, fortunately no one

9、 _.A. hurt B. was hurt C. has hurt D. had been hurt参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. I talk a lot to myself. It helps me to keep my concentration on the activity in hand, makes me focus more on my studies, and gives me some pretty brilliant ideas while talking to myself; more importantly, I produce better works. Do

10、you talk to yourself? Dont get embarrassed at admitting it because science has discovered that those who talk to themselves are actually geniuses but not crazies!Psychologist Gary Lupyan conducted an experiment in a supermarket where 20 volunteers were shown objects and were asked to remember them.

11、Half of them were told to repeat the objects, for example, bananas, and the other half remained silent. In the end, the result showed that self-directed speech aided people to find the objects faster, by 50 to 100 milliseconds, compared to the silent ones.“I often talk to myself when searching for s

12、omething in the refrigerator or on the supermarket shelves,” said Gary Lupyan. This personal experience actually made him conduct this experiment. Lupyan, together with another psychologist, Daniel Swigley, came up with the outcome that those who talk to themselves are geniuses. Here are the reasons

13、:When you are talking to yourself, your sensory mechanism（感觉机制） gets more active. It gets easier on your memory since you can form an image of the word in your mind, and you can act accordingly.Every one of us tends to have various types of thoughts. Most make sense, while the others dont. Suppose y

14、ou are angry at someone and you feel like killing that person. Now for this issue you wont run to a therapist(治疗师), will you? No, what you do is lock yourself in a room and say to yourself. You are letting go off the anger by talking to yourself about the pros and cons of killing that person, and ev

15、entually you calm down. This is a silly thought that you have and are unable to share it with any other person. Psychologist Linda Sapadin said, “ It helps you clarify your thoughts, tend to whats important and firm up any decision you are thinking about.”_参考答案：Its been discovered that people having

16、 the habit of talking to themselves are supposed to be geniuses rather than crazies. (要点一)The experiments carried by psychologists have proved it. (要点二) The experts believe that your memory can be stimulated by talking to yourself. (要点三) Also, it helps to make a decision more easily with your though

17、ts clarified. (要点四) 三、 阅读理解18. D Low-Cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. IOffer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visitswhether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say no need, another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a

18、 doctors visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. Having all this informatio

19、n in one place could end up saving your mothers life, Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, Savard said. We know that good sleep is very important to our health.Gift No.

20、 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are green - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told th