2022-2023学年山东省淄博市高新区实验中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省淄博市高新区实验中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. On hearing the news, he _ the dictionary lying open on the desk, rushed out and _ into the distance. A. leaving; disappearing B. left; disappeared C. left; disappearing D. leaving; disappeared参考答案：B33.【2012四川卷】 In our class there are 46 students, _ half

2、 wear glasses.A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them参考答案：C略3. Japanese，_ never miss a chance to be photographed, were lining up to get their pictures on a postage stamp.A. that B. who C. where D. which参考答案：B略4. Monitor? Im not monitor of our class. I with the teacher until the monitor is electe

3、dAwill just help Bam just to helpCam just helping Dhave just helped参考答案：C5. As an excellent translator , he reached a high level of _ in his English.A. competence B. independence C. intelligence D. experience参考答案：A6. Do you feel sad and hurriedly give some money when seeing beggars on the street? Ab

4、solutely not! I think they are _ cheats.A. nothing but B. anything but C. something like D. anything like参考答案：A7. The teacher came into the classroom，_ by his students（）AfollowingBto be followingCfollowedDhaving followed参考答案：C老师走进教室，身后跟着他的学生们_ by his students在句中作伴随状语，动词follow与它的逻辑主语the teacher构成被动关系

5、，意为：学生跟在老师的身后；故此处应使用动词的过去分词形式；Bto be following是动词不定式的进行时态，不表示被动意义；故选C本题考查了过去分词作伴随状语的用法首先可以根据句意确定它在句中所作的成分，找到选项中的动词与逻辑主语是否构成被动关系；然后注意总结它与其他相关时态的区别8. Most of the seafood we buy from the supermarket is in some way.A.performedB.presentedC.processedD.protected参考答案：C句意:我们从超市买来的大多数海鲜都以某种方式进行过加工。process意为加工

6、,处理。9. The girl devoted all her spare time she had _ others.A. to helpB. helpedC. to helpingD. help参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个女孩把她所有的业余时间都用于帮助别人。本句的主语是the girl ，谓语动词是devoted，宾语是all her spare time ,而she had是her spare time 的定语从句。根据语境是说女孩把所有的业余时间用于帮助别人，句中的“devote .to.”为固定搭配，意为“把.献给.”，这里的to是介词，后面要跟动词ing或名词，

7、故选C10. I come all the way to say “Thank you” and we _ it without you.Think nothing of it.Ashould have done Bmustnt have doneCcouldnt have done Dneednt have done参考答案：C问句句意为：我专程来向你道谢，如果没有你，我们一定做不了这件事。should have done表示“本应该做某事而没有做”，neednt have done意为“本不必做某事”，放在此处都不符合句意；B项must表推测时不能用于否定句。couldnt have do

8、ne意为“过去不可能做”。11. Water, which seems so simple and common, is makes life possible.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dhow参考答案：A12. As soon as the shoes that the boy wanted to buy were in the store, the salesgirl called himApresent Bpossible Cavailable Dconvenient参考答案：C13. China has a good _ for fighting against the

9、flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputation B. influence C. impression D. knowledge 参考答案：A14. Whats your on the problem?I stand by him. Aattitude Bsituation Ccondition Dposition参考答案：D略15. Typhoon Son-Tinh caused a flood on the China-Vietnam border, with 70 boats reported _, 6 sunken a

10、nd another one _ in Vietnamese territory.A. missedstranded B. missing strandedC. missed stranding D. missing stranding参考答案：B16. - Whats in your hand?- _ novel. Would you like to read it?A. An Australian new interesting historical B. A new interesting historical AustralianC. An interesting new Austra

11、lian historical D. A historical interesting new Australian参考答案：C二、 书面表达17. （河南省安阳市2018届高三下学期第二次模拟）假定你是学生会主席李华，你需要设计一张关于英语社团纳新的海报。你想请外籍教师Mr. Smith来帮忙策划。请根据以下提示，用英语给Mr. Smith写一封求助信。内容包括:1. 求助事由;2. 希望指导;3. 感谢帮助。注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. Smith,_Yours,Li Hua参考答案：Dear Mr. Smith, Im writing

12、 to ask you for advice, hoping that you will do me a favor. As you know, every year we hold an activity, appealing to new members to join a variety of student societies. Im keen to organize an English club and throw English parties if possible. What I should do is to put up attractive posters. Ive b

13、een told that no one else can design a better poster than you. Would you please do me a favor to help create the poster? If you agree, I w ill come to your house at your convenience. Id appreciate it if youd like to offer me a helping hand. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua三、 阅读理解18. Meet

14、ing people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize (强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or less d

15、egree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in small talk, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries - like the UK or France - people find

16、 it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortabl

17、e silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Northern Eu

18、rope, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly

19、.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.33In some countries, eating together at resta

20、urants may make it easier for people to _. A. get to know each other B. share the same culture C. keep each other company D. develop closer relations34 The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _.A. the English prefer to make long speeches B. even talk and silence can be culturally differentC. too many words are of no use D. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature35What would be the best title for the text