现场版英语二2016真题阅读标注版讲义

1、1575 +词汇 套班词汇稍微简单一十词汇一扫而光第五晚讲义英语t high-school coding 编码 classes arent essential 本质的 for learning Its science in college. Students without experience can catch up1575 +词汇 套班词汇稍微简单一十词汇一扫而光第五晚讲义英语t high-school coding 编码 classes arent essential 本质的 for learning Its science in college. Students without e

2、xperience can catch up after a roductory courses 绍性的课程, said Tom Cortina, the assistant dean 助理系Computerat Carnegie Mellons School ，接触 is l. When younger kids However, Cortina said, early t its not just a confusing, endless string 一串 of letters computer science, they ool to build apps, or create art

3、work 艺术品, or test hypotheses 测试假设. numbers not as it is for obite-sized ks 大块儿 and using code 编码 to students.Breaking down es normal. Giving more children this training could increase the number of hefieldandhelpfillthejobsgap 工作间隙Cortina21.CortinatearlyuretocomputersciencemakesiteasierAcompletefutu

4、rejobthewayofformulatelogicalDperfectartwork替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替换替Students also benefit from learning something oding before they get to college, roductory 介绍性的 computer-science classes are packed to the brim 塞满向边缘=多, which can drive the less-experienced or -determi

5、ned students away.一段话：一个事一个人一个机构 三句话22.Indeliveringlessonsforhigh-schoolers,FlatironhasconsideredA The Flatiron School, where people pay to learn programming, started as one of the many s 新e popularfor adults looking foracareer change 职业转变Thehigh-schoolersgetthesamecurriculum 课程but“wetrytogear 齿轮les

6、sonserested in,” said Victoria Friedman, an instructor 指导员. For instance, one things theapps应用thestudentsaresuggestsmoviesbasedonyourmood情绪TheheFlatironclass probablywontdropout ofhighschool andbuildthe 思考过程hard for them to transform 转变 their . Programminglanguages 编程语言 have a quick turnover 转变, so

7、the “Ruby on Rails” languagethey learnedmaynot evenberelevant 相关的，中bythetimetheyenterjob market. But the skills they learn how to. Programminglanguages 编程语言 have a quick turnover 转变, so the “Ruby on Rails” languagethey learnedmaynot evenberelevant 相关的，中bythetimetheyenterjob market. But the skills th

8、ey learn how to think logically through a problem anizeresults apply to 应用 any coding language 编码语言, said Deborah Seehorn, an consultantfortheeofNorth23.DeborahSeehorn be ttheskillslearnedatFlatironAhelpstudentslearnothercomputerBhavetobeupgraded whennewtechnologiesCneedimprovingwhenstudentslookforD

9、enablestudentstomakebigquickreating a future army of coders , the Flatiron students might not o all. 成大is not the sole e of the classes. These kids are going to be surrounded 包围 computers heir heir ,heir homes for the rest of their lives. younger they learn how computers think, how to coax the o pro

10、ducing what wantthertheyttheyhaveertotthe24.Accordingtothelastparagraph,Flatironstudentsareexpectedfuturearmyofprogrammers编heinformationtechnology原词干产competeereparedforthedigitalizedworldbringforthinnovativecomputer25.Theword“coax”（Line4,Para.6）isclosest coax the machineo producing whaABpersuadeCDmi

11、sguide 误eaning保护野生动Biologists t as many as 2 million rairie chickens a kind of bird living stretching 延伸的 grasslands once lent red to the often grey 灰色 风景 of mid-western and southwestern United es. But just some 22,000 birds occupyingabout16ofthespecieshistoricrange范围26.Themajorreasonforlistingthera

12、iriechickenasthreatenedAtheinsistenceofBtheunderestimateofthegrasslandacreage草地面Cadesperateappeal fromsomeDitsdrasticallydecreasedThecrash撞碎，飞机坠毁wasamajorreasontheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicedecidedBtheunderestimateofthegrasslandacreage草地面Cadesperateappeal fromsomeDitsdrasticallydecreasedThecrash撞碎，飞机

13、坠毁wasamajorreasontheU.S.FishandWildlifeServicedecidedto formally list the bird asthreatened desperate situation 绝望的环境,” said USFWS 的. “The rairiechickenis in ed 失望. They ncy机构 todesignate the as“endangered 濒危,”a tgives federallsgreater er 管理权力 crack找 on27.The“threatened”tagedsomehatAwasao Bwouldinvo

14、lvefeweragenciesinDwentagainstconservationBut Ashe and others flexibility 灵活 to try t the “threatened” new, potentially gave the al 对抗的 conservation closer collaborations 合作 approaches 保护措施.In particularthey called foring western landowners私有ernments, which are often uneasy with federal action, and

15、with the whocontrol anestimated 估计95% ofthe prairie chickens栖28. It can be learned from Paragraph t entional harm-doers will not be prosecuted Aagreetopayasum forcompensationDpromisetoraisefunds forUSFWS李Under the plan, for ncy said it would not landowners t entionally 无意kill, harm, or disturb the b

16、ird as long as 只要 they signed 签署 a range-wide 一系列的 management plan to restore 恢复 prairie chicken habi Negotiated 协商 by USFWS and the es, the plan requires 要求 individuals and tdamage毁坏栖息地aspartoftheir oafund to replace every acre destroyed with 2 new acres of suitable 合适的 . The fund will be used to c

17、ompensate 赔偿 who set aside 留出. USFWS also set erim 临时的goalofrestoring prairiechickenpopulations toanannualaverageof67,000 birds over the next 10 years. And it gives the Western tion of Fish and Wildlife (WAFWA),acoalition联合体ofeagencies州立机构们,thejobofmonitoring监督Overall, the idea is to let es 州 Ashehe

18、 drivers seat for managing the species 物种29.AccordingtoAshe,theleadinganagingthespeciesAtheBthewildlifeagencies野生动物机CthegrantedlessfederalDaniel DtheNot everyone buys 相信 买账 the win-win 双赢 rhetoric 说辞. Some Congress members trying to the plan, east a dozen industry groups, four es, and DtheNot everyo

19、ne buys 相信 买账 the win-win 双赢 rhetoric 说辞. Some Congress members trying to the plan, east a dozen industry groups, four es, and environmental groups are challenging it in federal . Not surprisingly, groups and es generally argue it goes too far; environmentalists say it doesnt go far 责“The ernment is

20、 giving for managing the bird to the tarepushingitto,”saysbiologistJay30.JayLiningerwouldmostlikelyAtheplanunderBthewin-winCenvironmentalgroupsDindustry被罚款 够不够 定位+替换+排找出题套另外怎么不 文章顺t everyones too busy these days is a clich陈词滥调. But one specific compla lly mournfully 悲伤地: Theres never any time to rea

21、d.is What makes the problem thornier seemsufficient足够的31.Theusualtimemanagementtechniquesdontworkt the usual time-management techniques Awhattheycanofferdoesnoteasethemodernmind 搭BwhatpeopleoftenetiscarryingabookwithCwhatchallengingbooksdemandisrepetitiveDwhatdeepreadingrequirescannotbeguaranteed保Th

22、ewebsfullofarticlesofferingtipsonmakingtimetoread:GiveupTVorethods 方法 to free up the abook with youatall times.”yexperience, using 零星的 30 minutes doesnt work. Sit down to read and the flywheel 飞轮 of work-thoughts keeps spinning 旋转 or else youre so exhausted 筋疲力尽的t a book is the last thing you need.

23、The modern mind, Tim Parks, a novelist and critic, writes, overwhelmingly inclined 倾向 toward communication 交流 It is not t one uallyinclinederruption打搅Deepreadingrequiresnoterrupted;itt one time,butalkindoftimewhichcantbeobtainedmerely仅仅ingmore时间不够 is part of the problem. Thinking of time as a resour

24、ce 资源 In ized 最大化 means you approach 处理 it instrumentally 器具性地, judging any momentas well spent only inso is part of the problem. Thinking of time as a resource 资源 In ized 最大化 means you approach 处理 it instrumentally 器具性地, judging any momentas well spent only inso far as it progresstowardsomegoal.Imm

25、ersive 沉浸depends on being willing to risk inefficiency 冒低效率之险, ess 目的的, even time-wasting. Try to slot 狭缝 it in as to-do list item 项目 and youll manage goal-focused reading useful, sometimes, but not the most fulfilling 有成就的 kind. “The future comes at us like empty bottles along an unstoppable and ne

26、arly infinite 无穷的 belt 传送带,” in his book Sacred Time, different-sized bottles (days, hours, minutes) as they pass, for if they get by without being we will have wasted them No mind-set 心态 could be worse yourselfinabook沉浸式阅读n 这种心态）for 32Theemptybottlesmetaphorillustrates举例说明要装满 没装满Aupdate theirto-doB

27、makepassingtimeCcarrytheirplansDpursue carefreetpeoplefeelare. , think this might fuel 燃起 the efficiency mind-set 心态, but in fact, Eberle ritualistic 程式化的behavior helps us“stepoutside times o“soul time时间 could limit distractions 干扰 by reading only physical books, or on single-e e-“Carry a book with

28、you at all time” can actually work, too providing you dip in often esthedefaulte缺省fromwhichyoutemporarilysurfacettake care of business, before back down. On a really good day, it no longer feels as youre“makingtimetoread”,butjustreading,andmakingtimeforeverything34Carryabookwithyouatalltimescanwork

29、奏效 最能替Aesyourprimary business oftheBallthedailybusinesshasbeenpromptly dealtCyouareabletoacktobusinessafterDtimecanbeevenly splitforreadingand33.Eberlewouldtschedulingregulartimesforreadingsuchritualistic程式化的behaviorhelpsus“stepoutsidetimeso“soulApromoteritualisticBencouragetheefficiencymind-Cdevelo

30、ponlinereadingDachieveimmersivescheduling 时间表 regular times for So what does “we feel to fill Gary by ing more 找35.ThebesttitleforthistextcouldAHowtoEnjoyEasyBHowtoSetReadingCHowtoFindTime找35.ThebesttitleforthistextcouldAHowtoEnjoyEasyBHowtoSetReadingCHowtoFindTimetoDHowtoReadAgainstabackdropofdrast

31、ic激烈changesineconomyandpopulation结构s 成功地图, a hasfound. 民Across generational lines 代际线, Americans continue to prize 珍视 many of the tones 里程碑 of a sful life, including getting married, having owning 拥有 a home, and heirsixties. But while young and old mostlyagree on constitutes thefinishlineofafulfilli

32、nglifetheyofferstrikingly forreaching的36Onecross-generationmarkofasfullifeAhavingafamilywithchildrenBtryingoutdifferentCworkingbeyondretirementDsettingupa37.ItcanbelearnedfromParagraphtyoungpeopletend 有公共服务的社区 快节奏 期Cattachimportancetopre-maritalfinanceYoungpeoplewhoarestillgettingstarted inlifewerem

33、orenolder adults to 优heirwork,tobe vethey willadvancetheir careers职业生almostbyregularlychangingjobstofavorcommunitieswithmorepublic公服务 and a t couples should be lly secure 金融稳定ace of life, to and认tchildrenarebestservedbytwoparentsworkingoutsidethegiveprioritytochildrenoutsidetheyoungerAmericansaredra

34、winganew21st-社beforegettingmarriedorhavingchildren,Fromcareertocommunity andfamilythesecontrasts 对比the of the searing 灼热大, those just社beforegettingmarriedorhavingchildren,Fromcareertocommunity andfamilythesecontrasts 对比the of the searing 灼热大, those just starting out 起步 in life t will increasingly sp

35、readthrough virtually Great 际上 all aspects 方面式 to politics.to housing patterns 住房of American life, from 38.渗definedbytheyoungBreachalmostallaspectsofAmericanlifeYoung and old converge 会于一点 on one key : Overwhelming majorities 压倒多数 both groups said they be veit is harder for young people today to get started in n it n for r generations. While eople are somewhat more optimisti