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1、2022-2023学年安徽省宿州市汇文中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. You can complain, but I doubt it will make any difference.A. that B. weather C. whether D. what.参考答案:C略2. The government of China has time and again its position on the relationship between China and JapanAclarified Bproved Cmade sure Dshowed参考答案:A3. It will
2、be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _, Ill set the table. A. As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact参考答案:C略4. We must accept the possibility _ one, although working hard, may fail to reach his goal.A. whether B. what C. that D. how参考答案
3、:C5. Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have _ schedules to make iteasier to care for their children at home.A. potential B. flexible C. complex D. tough参考答案:B略6. - Stay a bit longer; its been such _ fun having you with us.-Thanks, anyway. Ive got _ early start tomorrow morning.A. /, the B
4、. a, an C. /, an D. the, an参考答案:C7. _ you come across some new words, dont refer to your dictionary at once but guess their meanings according to the context. A. Every timeB. For the first time C. Now that D. If only 参考答案:A8. Can you help me to send this document to MrSmith? No problem, I _him tomor
5、row Aam going to see Bwill haveseen Cwill be seeing Dam to see参考答案:C略9. Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; a B. the; the C.不填;the D. a; 不填参考答案:A10. _ turn color1 and fall to the ground is a sign of winter.A That leaves B
6、 Leaves C When leaves D If leaves参考答案:A11. Do you think he will come to my birthday party? _ .Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.A. I dont know for sureB. You can count on itC. You can believe himD. It depends参考答案:B【详解】考查交际用语。句意:你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗?你尽管放心。那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A. I dont know for sure我不确定;B. You
7、can count on it你尽管相信好了,尽管放心;C. You can believe him你可以信任他;D. It depends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答,会参加聚会。故选B。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言,并从实际出发,考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文,找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.说明他会到,所以才选了You can count on it,表示会来聚会。故选B。27.So extraordianry _ that it left a d
8、eep impression on visitors. A. was the Shanghai 2010 Expo B. the Shanghai 2010 Expo was C. did the Shanghai 2010 Expo D. the Shanghai 2010 Expo did参考答案:A略13. _ better ways for digging tunnels were developed, the first railway tunnel under the River Thames was dug in 1884.A.With B. When C. Because D.
9、 As 参考答案:D6. Xiamen is _ most beautiful city and weve decided to stay _ fifth day.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 参考答案:A15. While intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicatethe simple.A. sacrifice B. substituteC. simplify D. survive参考答案:C二、 填空16. Tradition
10、al Chinese culture is beginning to attract the attention of the world. Kungfu, 61 (especial), has had a great effect 62 the millions of people whofirst learned about China through it. Sometimes, they may come to China and learn about some other 63 (aspect) of this culture. Other Asian nations have l
11、ong known about the 64 (great) of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are 65 mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan longago adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even as it 66 (challenge) by pop culture. This strength comes from the ideas 67 (giv
12、e) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which were built upon the idea of an even 68 (much) ancient period included in the Five Classics. From them, the West learns 69 is uniquely Chinese, for example, feng shui.So far China has taken steps 70 (increase) this spread of its culture by establishing Chin
13、ese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.参考答案:61. especially62. on63. aspects64. greatness65. a 66. is challenged67. given68. more69. what70. to increase三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A lazy Susan is an addition to a table, which is designed to assist in mov
14、ing food from one person to another while dining. This is accomplished through the use of a turntable(转盘), which usually moves the food in a circle when pushed by those at table. In this way, the food never has to be picked up and passed around the table. Instead, it remains in place as the lazy Sus
15、an is turned about.A lazy Susan may also be a part of a kitchen cabinet. One may spin the lazy Susan in order to find certain goods stored in it. From the outside, a lazy Susan appears to be two cabinets. When one of these cabinets is pushed, however, both doors move and the lazy Susan is revealed i
16、nside.Whether the lazy Susan is on a tabletop or within a cabinet, it can be made of a variety of materials. Most commonly, a lazy Susan is made of either plastic, wood or glass. Some people believe that Thomas Jefferson invented the lazy Susan, though it was referred to as a dumb waiter(上菜升降架) at t
17、hat time. It is said that Jefferson invented the lazy Susan because his daughter complained she was always served last at table and, as a result, never found herself full when leaving the table. Others believe that Thomas Edison was the inventor, as he is believed to have invented the turntable for
18、his phonograph(留声机), which later developed into the lazy Susan.Regardless of who invented it, it wasnt until 1917 that the term lazy Susan was created in an advertisement for the invention. In Britain, however, the term dumb waiter is still used rather than the term lazy Susan. The reason for the na
19、me lazy Susan remains a mystery. One theory is that it was named after either Jeffersons or Edisons daughter, both of whom were named Susan.66. According to the passage, a lazy Susan _.A. is a person who serves food at tableB. is a waitress who helps move dinner tablesC. is an additional round table
20、 in a dining roomD. is a turntable that passes food around the table67. Which of the following is NOT true of the lazy Susan?A. On a tabletop, it is convenient for people to have dinner.B. Within a cupboard, it is easy for people to see what is inside.C. The turntable was invented in 1917.D. It can be made of many kinds of materials.68. Why did Jeffersons daughter complain she w
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