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1、 Jobstresshasbeenknowntocauseheartproblemsinpeopleinwhoalready)disease.NowFinnishscientistshavet 46 inhealthythe reofworkcancause Highbloodre, lack of .smokingandtoHeartdiseaseanyindustrializedButMikaKivimaki, Jobstresshasbeenknowntocauseheartproblemsinpeopleinwhoalready)disease.NowFinnishscientists

2、havet 46 inhealthythe reofworkcancause Highbloodre, lack of .smokingandtoHeartdiseaseanyindustrializedButMikaKivimaki,oftheFinishInstituteofOccupationalHeal studiedhistoriesof812healthyFinnishmenandover25years,saidjobstressalsoplaysanimportantndhisetalindustryWorkerswhohadthehighestjob-relatestressl

3、evelsatthestartofthestudyweretwicetodieofheartthestudyheBritishWork stress involves too much work as well as alack ofandfeelingundervalued Manypeopleworklonghoursbutiftheeffortthestressisminimized.saidjobreisdamagingwhenandfewcareererworkedwithlittleornoTheBritishHeartFoudationsaidtherresearch tpeop

4、le jobs with low control,such as manual workers,could be at greaterofheartdisease other employees.“It is forpeopletotrytominimizelevelsofstressatworkandforpeopletohave morecontrolatworkandtoberewardedfortheirnfoundationsaiinas B.owingC.according to D.contrary to 52.A.due46-50 51-5556-60 III.ReadingS

5、ection For each he following passage there are four words or phrases marked B,Cor D.Fillineachwiththewordortbestfitsthe Tworunners stand side by side at the starting line of a race. Both looked very strong and 52 .one runner speedsaheadandwinstherace.The other fallsSome athletes can reach great such

6、 as the achievementB,Cor D.Fillineachwiththewordortbestfitsthe Tworunners stand side by side at the starting line of a race. Both looked very strong and 52 .one runner speedsaheadandwinstherace.The other fallsSome athletes can reach great such as the achievement of an Olympic gold medal.Others never

7、 live up to their 54 . What kind of preparation before a race or another event makes the 55 ?Everyone hletes work out to strengthen their 56 . But research tstrengthening the mind may be just as 57 . Carefully study mostlybecausetheythinktheycant the hletes itive thoughts seems to sibility for in sp

8、orts. People who say tothemselves over and over, “I know I can do this,” often find they have the advantage to win. the other hand,peopleoften 59 ,whothink,“IcantOne thelpsmanyathletesiscreating hemind. Theyare toldtoof 61they must make to win. Some ust are more fanciful. One liked to a star burstin

9、g inside her, filling her with energy. Another athlete who wanted feelexcitedpicturedhimself asa he Next time you want to so something well, try training your to help you. Perhaps ateacher or anther instructor can help you plan your training. If you imagine ng you may soon see in what you 66_ can yo

10、urmindcanhelpyouitive thinking and pictures created A. A. A.A. A. B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.C.C.C.C.C.D.D. D.D. D. D.D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. 57.A. A.A. A.A. A.A. sC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.A. A.52- III.ReadingComprehen Section A (15%) Directions: For each blCandD.Fillineach hefollowingpassagestherearefou

11、rwordsorphrasesmarkedA,withthewordor tbestfitstheIts hard beingan astronauts son. I mean, everybodyexpects you to be unusual or andImjustage student,andImaverage,too,whenit basketball,football,soccer,and I often wonder how myfather ever had a son like me. I mean hes so 48 and sogoodat everything. So

12、 I used to dream about ng something spectacular (不平常的) to 49 my father and make him 50 me.In one class, my and I often wonder how myfather ever had a son like me. I mean hes so 48 and sogoodat everything. So I used to dream about ng something spectacular (不平常的) to 49 my father and make him 50 me.In

13、one class, my teacher 51 a Fathers Day essay contest for us and the essays would be read in front of all the parents and students. After school I walked home, 52 my father, who I would write about y essay.He sat with he when I was a little kid and had a nightmare. He 54 mewith a new puppy at my eigh

14、th birthday party. He sat and tried to 55 death to me when Grandpa Bob died.To me, he wasnt a world-famous astronaut, just my dad.Iwroteaboutallthese yOne of our neighbors said, “I youllwhe contest, David.Youre the only whocouldwriteaboutbeingthesonofanastronautIjustshrugged(耸耸肩Ihadnt shown anyone t

15、he essay, but now Ialmost hopedIwouldnt win. Ididntwant to win just because my father was an astronaut.I won the second prize. When I finished reading my essay, the 58 applauded. I saw my father blowing his nose. I went back to my seat.Dad nodded to me, 59 his throat, and put his hand on my shoulder

16、. “Son, this is the proudest moment of my life,” he said.It was the proudest moment of my life, too. Maybe Ill never be a great hero or win a Prize,butjustthen,itwas just to be my fathers son.A.A.refersA.A.A.proudof 51 A. reportedA.caringA.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.46-B.B.relatesB.B.C.C.talksD. D.comesD.D. D.as

17、hamedD.D.complainingD. D.D. D.D.D. D. D.C.lC.C.satisfiedC.C.thinkingC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.erestedB.B.worryingB.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.51-5556-602011III.For each bl B,CandD.Fillineachhe following passage there are four words or phrases marked withthewordor tbestfitsthek of January is the most Psychologists in Brita

18、in have t the last timeofyear,andlabellednextMondayBlue Monday.Blue isawayofsaying 46 .are generally seen as the worst day of k people feel tired ving to go back workafterkenddifferentsleepThere are various reasons why more people feel depressedtimeofyear,andlabellednextMondayBlue Monday.Blue isaway

19、ofsaying 46 .are generally seen as the worst day of k people feel tired ving to go back workafterkenddifferentsleepThere are various reasons why more people feel depressed at this time of year. Many have unpaid credit card bills the Christmas presents they bought, and pay day is often ofthe the part

20、y seasonis over,peoplefeelstressed because theyhave togobacktoreal workandstudying;and they may be unhappywith theirbody image aftereating chocolates,otherfoodatChristmas-People mayhave already heirNewYearsresolutions,suchasgivingupThebadweatherinJanuaryso peoplefeelingfedSome companies are taking t

21、his quite and offering counselling for any staff who feeling depressed. They t avoid absenteeism. Evidence people as soon as there are of t unreasonable managers who contribute to their feelingfedupatthis time canexpectan 55 , its notall bad!Many people feel atthist thingscanonly get Psychologistsof

22、fersuggestionsofhowtocombatfeelingblue.Theseinclude spending15minutes ng gratitude exercises thinking about and writing down what you are for, such ashealth,family,friendsandso a new ng some exercise, going to bed r, eating a healthy andlisteningtosomeupliftingmusic,areall aswaystofeelmoreToavoid fe

23、elingbluenext January, experts t the best thing s to plan better December. Spend less on presents, eat and drink less over the festive period, and make A. A.A. A.A. A.resultA.A. A.A.A. A. A.TakingA.A.moreB.B.B.B.B.B.work B.B.B.B.B.B.B.TakingC.C.C.C.The C.C.contributeC.C.C.C.C.C.C.TakingD. D. D. D. D

24、. D.make D.D. D. D.D.D. D.TakingD. D.moreB.more C.2011卷III.ClozeTest.In Americancrime mensearchcrime scenesfort might belong tocriminal-bits of fingernail, blood or hair-in order to find out who they are. What they hope findisthekeytotheiridentity-theirDNA is the t contains s genetic makeup. , excep

25、t identicaltwins,hasuniqueDNAtiswhywecanuse ittoidentifyThere is no t DNA In Americancrime mensearchcrime scenesfort might belong tocriminal-bits of fingernail, blood or hair-in order to find out who they are. What they hope findisthekeytotheiridentity-theirDNA is the t contains s genetic makeup. ,

26、except identicaltwins,hasuniqueDNAtiswhywecanuse ittoidentifyThere is no t DNA evidence ing a erful tool for law ernment keep ). Whenever a this with hedatabase,le can still be used enforcement (实施)officers. In the US, all 50 es and the databases of some criminals after they have been happens, colle

27、ct DNA evidence from the crime scene slestheyalreadyhecriminaldatabase.Iftheymatchtheyve caught their . Even if they dont, the DNA ssex, height,hair andeye color and other characteristics. ThistocreateaphysicalprofileoftheSome people t the database should be made to contain everyones DNAhelp to solv

28、e many more crimes. This would also avoid mistakes when someone is convictedofacrime.DNAdoesntmake , other people are t it would ) their . s family and ethnic种族DNA can be used to gather information such as 的)background, whether he or she has a gene ion(突变)or certain diseases, andersonal es. People a

29、re t this information might be used 60 . They temployersmightreaditandtreatthem.Peoplemayalsobetdata might o the hands of insurance firms or loan companies. 62 , if they knew your t you had a genetic risk of a serious disease, they might be able to your insurance,a loanorevena 64 , the use of DNA ev

30、idence will continue to help solve crimes. landethnicalconcernsaboutDNAwillalsoremaina topic ofA.A. A.A. A.A.A. A. A. A.A. A.A. A. A.B.B.B.B.B.B.C.C.C.D. D. D.D. D. D. D.D.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.B.sB.B.B.B.B.B.ByB.B.D. D.D. D.SuchD. D.yC.ForC.takeC.5054ACDBA5559DDACB60642011Once upon a time,a he company of

31、 his ministers, went to the imperial garden for walk.Whenhe waswalkingarounda pond,a strange idea upon himandhe2011Once upon a time,a he company of his ministers, went to the imperial garden for walk.Whenhe waswalkingarounda pond,a strange idea upon himandheasked,“Howmany buckets(桶) ofwater are give

32、 anhe pond?” The ministers lookedat each other, toRather ed, the king ordered, “You have three days grace. answerwillbehandsomelyrewarded.Thosewhofailwillbepunishedho offers The time limit was due(到期的he twinkling of an eye, yet the ministers were still their d. At this time achild appeared who the k

33、new the answer.Theking his ministers to go with the child for the measurement. To their 49 , the childrefusedthe suggestions,“It is veryeasy. to go to the pond.” This made theking laugh , “All right, let us know what it is.” The child blinked and said, t onthe size of the bucket.If itis asbigasthe p

34、ond,there isone bucketofwater;if itis asbig, two buckets;ifonethirdasbig, three buckets;if.”Thekingwassatisfiedandthechildwasrewardedastsit.Youvegotthe Why did the ministers feel it so to settle the problem? Because they fell in a trap,following a way of thinking. Peoples thinking often goes a habit

35、ual way the beatentrack of straightforwardness. It is a ic (静态的) way ing every object definite certain, i.e. the size of the pond and the bucket should be clearly 57 . If one of them is unknown, it will be difficult to do the measurement, let alone 58 . Why not change your mode of thought from s ic

36、to dynamic(动态的, from concrete to 59 ? If you adopt an indirect way and try to find out the proportional relation bet n the pond and the bucket, youll get an answer flexible yet adequate to solve the problem.Sometimes to get out of the difficulty one must change ones way of thinking, or changeones A.

37、A. A.A. A. A.A.A. A.A.A.A.A.A.A. toa B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.C. C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.D. D. D. D.D. D.doubtfully D. looksD. D. D. D. D. D. D. D. III.ClozeDirections: Foreachbl C,andD.FillineachhefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,withthewordortbestfitsthe WhenIhe eighth gr

38、ade,Ihadanyclass,agirlwholikedtobeoutmyIII.ClozeDirections: Foreachbl C,andD.FillineachhefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,withthewordortbestfitsthe WhenIhe eighth grade,Ihadanyclass,agirlwholikedtobeoutmy 01 .Dayafter dayher list 02 :Iwastoothin;Iwasnta goodstudent;Iwas proud,and so

39、 on.Iputup llthese Icould.Icouldnotbear heranylonger,and becamevery 04 .Irantomyfather withy Helistenedtome 05 ,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrue ornot? didntyoueverwonderwhatyourereallylike?Well,younowtgirlsopinions.Gomakea listofeverythingshe saidand thetaretrue.PaynoattentiontothethingssheI

40、didashe toldme.To mygreat 07 ,ItlfthethingswereSomeofthemIcouldntchange,butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlyIwantedtochange.timeIgota fairlyclear ofIbroughtthelistbacktomyDaddy.He refusedtotakeit.tsjustforyou,”he“Youknow nanyoneelsethe boutyourself.But youhavetolearntolisten,justcloseyourearsinangerwithy

41、ourfeelinghurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,finditwillbe toyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyyoureyourduty.shutyourears.Listentothemall,buthearthe nddowhatyouknowistherightthingDaddysadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportant pieceofylife,IveneverhadA. A. A.as soonA. A. A. A. A. A. A. good 1-5BABDB

42、B.B.asfarC.goodC.C.aslong C.C.C.C.C.C.C.D.D. D.asquicklyD.D.D. D. D. D.D.B.B.lookB.B.B.B.worse 6-10ABCBD III.ReadingSection A (15 分) Directions:ForeachblA,B,C andD.Fillineachhefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarked with the word or phraset best fits the context.ALove NotetoMyWhen I was a little photographers.It wasyearsI would pany you as you ed for tIfinallyunderstoodwhatrole ing inyour life.Little didIknowyouwere savingeverypennyyouearnedtogoto school.I

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