和平区2021-2021八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含答案)

1、和平区20212021学年度第学期八年级英语学科期中质量调查试卷第I卷选择题（共60分）一、听力理解（共15分，每小题1分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到的句子内容相匹配的图画。BC.BBB.C.C.LastSaturday.C.LastSaturday.C.Besidetheshop.C.Itsyellow.C.Apen.C.Four.B）下面你将听到五组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。WhendidthemangotoTianjinLibrary?LastThur

2、sday.B.LastFriday.Whereisthebank?Nexttothepark.B.Behindthehospital.WhatcolourisTonyscoat?A.Itsred.B.Itsblue.WhatpresentaretheygoingtogiveBetty?A.Atoy.B.Adictionary.HowmanychildrenarethereinTomsfamily?A.One.B.Two.C)1听下面长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后都有三个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第10至第12小题。10.WhatisJackread

3、ing?A.Aletter.B.Abook.11.WhatanimalsareJackandJuliatalkingabout?A.Dogsandcats.B.Pandasandtigers.12.Howwilltheyhelptheanimals?A.Bycleaningthezoo.B.Bykeepingthem.听下面一段材料，回答第13至第15小题。C.Anewspaper.C.Horsesandsheep.C.Bymakingaposter.13.WhereareBobandMikeplanningtospendthisweekend?A.Inthemuseum.B.Inthemou

4、ntains.C.Inthelab.14.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFridaynight?A.Snowy.B.Windy.15.Whatwilltheydothisweekend?A.Gofishing.B.Goswimming.二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）16.Areyoufreethisafternoon?Letswatchmyhome.C.Rainy.C.Goskiing.operaatteahousenearA.an;theB.the;aC.an;/D.the;/17.Icantpronouncethiswordswell.Howcanlimprov

5、emyvocabularyB.writingC.pronunciationD.listening18.Myparentsdontallowmetothepartytomorrow.A.goB.togoC.goingTheytoAmericafiveyearsago.A.moveB.aremovingC.willmoveTheyouwork,theyoullget.A.hard;muchB.harder;moreC.hard;moreisitfromyourhometoschool?Itsabouttenminuteswalk.A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.wentD.

6、movedD.harder;muchD.Howmuch22.HedecidednottotellhisplantoanyofhisfriendsPaul.A.toB.withC.exceptD.without23.Theplayussomestoriesatthelostandfoundoffice.Theyreveryinteresting.A.makesB.sellsC.asksD.shows24.Theheavyraintheirhouses.Buttheyhaveasafeplacetolivenow.A.tookoutB.tookawayC.tookbackD.tookin一Whoy

7、outhebicycle?Myfather.taught;ridingB.made;torideC.made;ridingD.taught;torideTheboyisverysohedidntspeaktoanyoneonhisfirstdayofthenewschool.perfectB.shyC.cuteD.friendlyLilycomeshomethanbefore.Shedoesnthavesomanyclassesintheafternoon.earlyB.lateC.earlierD.laterLindaistoday.Canyoucometoherbirthdaypartyt

8、hisevening.A.twelve;twelfthB.twelfth;twelfthC.twelve;twelveD.twelfth;twelveAtfirst,Ididntunderstandthewords.ButIknewwiththehelpofPeter.A.inahurryB.firstofallC.intheendD.fromnowon一Howwasyoursummerholiday,Susan?A.SoundsgreatB.PrettygoodC.ThatsrightD.Idliketo三、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中选

9、出最佳选项。Oneplacethatisveryimportantinmylifeismygrandmothershouse.She31inasmallvillageinthesouthofthecountry.Igothereeverysummer,tovisitmygrandmother,32thecityandrelax.Thevillageisjustagroupofwhitehousesonahillsidewithsomeshops,andits33peaceful.OnereasonwhyIlikeitisbecauseitsabeautifulplace.Mygrandmoth

10、erhasalovelygardenandwealwayssit34thetrees,drinkingsweetteaandchatting.Itssopleasant.Butthemainreasonwhythisplaceissoimportanttomeis35.Sheissokindtome,andwonderfultotalkto.Also,shesagreatcookandthemealsshepreparesaresimple36nice.Shesalwaysgiving37muchtoeat,soIalwaysreturnhomefeelingcalm,refreshedand

11、38!Iwouldntlike39there,though.Ipreferlivinginthecity.Imacityperson.Icouldntliveinasmallvillage40everybodyknowseachother.Idratherliveinabusy,excitingplace.ButIreallylovevisitingthevillagesforholiday.31.A.livedB.willliveC.livesD.wasliving32.A.getupB.getawayfromC.gettoD.getreadyfor33.A.reallyB.quietlyC

12、.onlyD.hardly34.A.inB.overC.onD.under35.A.localpeopleB.myfriendC.mygrandmotherD.theteacher36.A.orB.andC.soD.but37.A.himB.meC.themD.us38.A.fatB.uglyC.bigD.lazy39.A.livingB.toliveC.lovingD.tolove40.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，从ABCD四个选项中选出-一个最佳答案。AOneSundayeveningtwomenmetinaLondo

13、npub.Oneofthemwasveryunhappy.“Lifeisterrible.Everythingintheworldisreallyboring,”hesaid.“Dontsaythat,”saidtheotherman.“Lifeismarvelous!Theworldissoexciting!ThinkaboutItaly.Itisawonderfulcountry.Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Oh,yes.IwenttherelastyearandIdidntlikeit.”“Well,haveyoubeentoNorway（挪威）？Haveyoueven

14、seenthemidnightsun?”“Oh,yes.Iwentin1994andIsawthemidnightsun.Ididntenjoyit.”“Well.IhavejustreturnedfromSaharaDesert（撒哈拉沙漠）inAfrica.HaveyouvisitedAfricayet？”“Yes.IwenttoSaharaDesertinAfricalastyear.Itwasreallyboring.”“Well,”saidtheotherman,“Ithinkyoureveryill.Onlythebestpsychiatrist（心理学家）canhelpyou.G

15、otoseeDr.GreenhauminHarleyStreet.”“IamDr.Greenhaum,”answeredthemansadly.Wherewerethetwomenaccordingtothepassage？A.TheywereinItaly.B.TheywereinNorway.C.TheywereinSaharaDesert.D.TheywereinaLondonpub.WhendidtheunhappymangotoNorway？A.Lastyear.B.In1994.C.Twoyearsago.D.Wedontknow.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

16、“marvelous”meaninChinese？A.无聊的B.伤心的C.妙极了的D.乐观的Whydidthemantalkwiththeunhappyman？Becausehewantedtomaketheunhappymanhappy.Becausehewantedtoknowwhotheunhappymanwas.Becausehewantedtheunhappymantopayforhisdrinks.Becausetheyweregoodfriends.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninfer推断）A.themanwasangrywiththeunhappy

17、manthemantooktheunhappymantoseethebestpsychiatristthemanwassurprisedtoknowtheunhappymanwasDr.GreenhaumthemanwentawaybecausetheunhappymandidntlistentohimBMyinterestincookingstartedwhenIwas11,partlythankstomymother.Shedidntreallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook,Ididntlikeherfood.OnceIwaswatchingsomethinga

18、boutcookingonTVandIthoughtIcoulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbookIcouldfind.Duringayear,Ihadproducedmostofitsrecipes（食谱）andwasreadyforabiggerchallenge（挑战）.IwantedtocreatemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy,myparentsallowedmetobuildatestkitchen.

19、Ididmuchcookingtotestmydishesinitandmyskillimprovedquickly.Later,mymomandIsetupadinnerclubthatorganizedmonthlyeventsinsidemyhome.Nowasateenchef（主厨）,Ihavealsocookedintop-classrestaurantsaroundthecountry.Iamnotdoingitforthemoney,butbecauseIlovecooking.NowIknowthatwhenyoustopcaringwhetheryoullbefamouso

20、rdowell,yourdreamwillcometoyou.Thewriterisnow.A.aTVstarB.anewsreporterC.awell-knownbooksellerD.agoodchefWhatmadethewriterbegintocook?A.Hisparentswish.B.Thecustomersadvice.C.Hismothersdeliciousfood.D.TheinformationaboutcookingonTV.Afterproducingmostoftherecipesinthecookbook,thewriterwantedtoA.takecoo

21、kinglessonsB.writehiscookbookC.makenewdishesofhisownD.openarestaurantTheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2refersto脂代）“”.A.thebookstoreB.atestkitchenC.adinnerclubD.thecountryWhatisimportantforthewriter?A.Findingagoodjob.B.Makinglotsofmoney.C.Doingwhatheloves.D.Becomingfamous.CMillionsofAmericanshavelostt

22、heirjobsbecauseofthepresentrecession（经济衰退）.Anewstudyshowsthatlosingyourjobcanbringsomehealthproblems.Itisbadforyourheart,yourbloodpressureandsoon.Earlierstudieshaveshownthathealthhassomethingtodowithjobloss.Butitwasnotsurewhetherjoblossmadehealthpoor,orpoorhealthledtojobloss.Thenewstudytriedtodiscov

23、ertheanswertothis.KateStrullyworkedonthestudywhileshewasattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.MsStrullyisnowascientistattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Shehadsomeinformationabouttheincome（收入）ofsomepeople.Shefoundoutthat80%ofpeopledidnthavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.Butnowtheyhaveanewhealthproblema

24、fterlosingtheirjobs.Accordingtothepassage,anewstudyshowsthat.poorhealthleadstojoblossjoblosscanbringsomehealthproblemsjoblosshasnothingtodowithoneshealthjoblosscanmakepeoplehealthierthanbeforeWhatkindofquestionsdidKateStrullyask?Questionsaboutpeopleshealthandwork.Questionsaboutpeopleshealthandfamily

25、.Questionsaboutpeoplesworkandpressure.Questionsaboutpeopleshealthandpressure.53.IfKateStrullydidthestudyamong10,000people,shewouldfindoutthatpeopledidnthavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.A.2,000B.8,000C.4,000D.6,000Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ledto”meaninChinese?A.指挥B.通向C.带领D.导致Whatsthebesttitl

26、eforthepassage?AnImportantStudyAmericanRecessionHealthProblemsAmongAmericansHealthandJobLoss五、补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）Willyouhelpmewithit?DoyoureadEnglisheveryday?BecauseIhavealotoftroublewithmyEnglish.HowdoyoulikeEnglish?Letsmakeprogresstogether.Ah,thatsit.Couldyoutell

27、memore?A:Whydontyoulookhappy,Rose?B:No,IonlyreadEnglishbeforetheexam.A:（58）IfyouwanttostudyEnglishwell,youmustpracticereadingeveryday.MayIknowwhatyouaregoingtodofromnowon?B:IdliketotakeyouradviceandtrytopracticereadingEnglisheveryday.（59）A:Allright,Idliketo.ButinfactIalsohavesometroublewithmyEnglish

28、.Letshelpeachother.B:OK.（60）第II卷非选择题（共40分）六、完成句子（共10分，每小题1分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。很多学生请我就如何提高英语水平给出建议。ManystudentsadviceabouthowtoimprovetheirEnglish.中国以长城而闻名。ChinaistheGreatWall.他们围在游泳池周围，给他加油。Theygatheredroundtheswimmingpoolandhim.请把这些椅子拿走。Pleasethesechairs.我们大家都需要保护动物，使它们门在宁静中生存。Weallneedtohelpani

29、malslive.七、任务型阅读（共5分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，完成句子。DoyouknowDisneyland?HaveyouheardofMickeyMouseandDonaldDuck?Disneylandisaworld一famousamusement（娱乐）park.Childrenallovertheworldcallit“HappiestPlaceonEarth”.Waltdisneywasbornin1901inAmerica.TheMickeyMousecreatedin1927madehimveryfamous.Hediedin1966,buthisworkandhis

30、dreamsdidnotdie.NowpeopleallovertheworldenjoyhisMickeyMouse.In1955,WaltDisneybuiltDisneysfirstthemeparkinCalifornia,US.Whenheopenedit,hewantedtomakea“dreamland”whereparentsandchildrencouldbothenjoythehappinessandadventure.FromtheSleepingBeautysCastletothespinning（旋转的）teacups,theresalottoseeanddointh

31、isdreamtown.Therearenow11Disneylandparksintheworld.Since1955,Disneylandparkshavewelcomedover500millionvisitors.ThefirstoneinAsiaisinTokyo.Itwasbuiltin1983.The11thDisneylandisinHongKong.ItisthefirstDisneylandinChinaanditopenedin2005.TheMickeyMouseisyearsoldnow.canbothenjoythemselvesintheDisneyland.In

32、thisdreamtowntherearelotsofthingsforvisitorsto.Over500millionvisitorstheDisneylandparkssinee1955.ThefirstDisneylandinChinaisinanditopenedin2005.八、综合填空（共10分，每小题1分）Somelikereadingnewspapersando71enjoynovelsormagazines.Ilikereadinga72thelivesofgreatpeople.Thisalwaysgivesmealotofi73onhowtomakemyownlifeb

33、etter.Greatpeoplearerememberednotbecausetheywerehandsomeorbeautiful,butbecausetheydidnotg74upwhentheirlivesweredifficult.Theytriedtousee75chaneetochangetheirlivesandmaketheworldbetter.OnegoodexampleisOrvilleandWilburWright;thetwobrothersw76inventedtheairplane.Theplanehasm77theworldintoasmallvillage.

34、Hardwork,notgoodluck,isther78whytheWrightBrotherscouldinventthisconvenient（方便的）machineandbecomegreatpeople.Todaywewillrememberthemwhenweseeplanesinthes79.WheneverIreadstoriesaboutgreatpeople,Ia80learnalotfromthemandtheyencouragemetomarchon.九、书面表达（共15分）81.假设你是一名中学生，名叫李华，曾经到英国学习、生活了三个月。在那期间，你住在大卫（Davi

35、d）家中。现在学习已结束，你刚回到家，特意给大卫写一封80-100词左右的英文信，内容包括以下方面：表达谢意表达谢意感谢大卫及其家人对你的照顾。难忘的事1大卫帮助你学习英语，带你去参观了许多地方；2大卫的父母在你生病时送你去医院，给你做好吃的食物。学习收获提高了英语水平，更多地了解了英国的文化。发出邀请邀请大卫及其家人到你家作客。要求：1.信件内容要包含所给的提示信息，可适当发挥。信的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。参考词汇：culture（文化）,invite（邀请）DearDavid,Ivejustgotbackhome.Iwanttosay“Thanky

36、ou”mostatthemoment.Yours,LiHua参考答案：评分说明：1各题均按参考答案及评分标准评分。2若考生的非选择题答案与参考答案不完全相同但言之有理，可酌情评分，但不得超过该题所分配的分数。1115BCBAC2630BCACB5155BABDD一、听力理解（共15分，每小题11115BCBAC2630BCACB5155BABDD二、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）1620ACBDB21ACDBD三、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）3135CBADC3640BBABC四、阅读理解（共15分，每小题1分）4145DBCAC4650DDCBC五、补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）566

37、0CBFAE六、完成句子（共10分，每空1分）61.askfor62.famousfor63.cheered;on64.takeaway65.inpeace七、任务型阅读（共5分，每小题1分）66.91/9267.Parentsandchildren68.seeanddo69.havecome/beento70.HongKong八、综合填空（共10分，每小题1分）71.others72.about73.ideas74.give75.every76.who77.made78.reason79.sky80.always九、书面表达（共15分）81.DearDavid,Ivejustgotbackh

38、ome.Iwanttosay“Thankyou”mostatthemoment.Duringmystaywithyourfamily,Iwaswelllookedafter.YouhelpedmewithmyEnglishandshowedmearoundmanyplacesattheweekend.WhenIwasill,yourparentssentmetothehospitalandprepareddeliciousfoodforme.soIgotwellsoon.Withyourhelp,myEnglishimprovedalotandIlearnedmoreaboutyourculture.Thankyouforwhatyoudid!Idliketoinviteyouandyourparentstovisitmyfamilysoon.Yours,LiHua听力稿一、听力理解（共15分，每小题1分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的AB、C三幅图画。找出与你所听到的句子内容相