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1、2022-2023学年湖南省岳阳市华容第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. This exhibition is to _ the traditional images and show that there are no limits to what you are capable of.A. hand downB. break downC. calm downD. lay down参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这个展览的目的是要打破传统形象,表明你的能力无可限量。A. hand down传给后代;B. break down打破,使崩溃;C. calm down使
2、冷静;D. lay down躺下。由“there are no limits to what you are capable of.”可知,此处用“打破”符合语境。故选B项。2. Those who do everything _ money wont lead a happy life A in terms of B in place of C in front of D in case of参考答案:A3. Monitor?Im not monitor of our classI _with the teacher until the monitor is elected()Awill j
3、ust helpBam just to helpCam just helpingDhave just helped参考答案:C班长我不是班长我现在只是帮忙的,直到班长选举出来根据题意可知,我现在只是帮助老师做一些事情,暗示目前我正从事的事情,所以需用现在进行时表示目前正进行的动作考生需根据具体语境判断时态的选用4. My cousin, Tony, was not quite _ this morning, but he felt much better this afternoon.A. himself B. him C. he D. his参考答案:B5. The living room
4、is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.A. laid B. layingC. to lay D. being laid参考答案:Awith + 宾语 + 动词-ing 形式(即现在分词)表示动词 -ing 形式表示动作正在发生;with + 宾语 + 动词不定式表示一个动作过程或即将发生的动作;with + 宾语 + 过去分词表达被动含义。句意:客厅干净而整洁,餐桌已经为要做的饭准备好了。选A。考点:考查非谓语动词。6. If he more careful, he would have
5、 got much better results in the finals.A. had beenB. wasC. has beenD. were参考答案:A7. -Sorry, sir, your car isnt ready yet. It by our workers.-Oh, my God, when can I come to fetch it?A. is repaired B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired参考答案:C考察时态语态。根据语境,车子应该是正在被修理,因此要用现在进行时的被动语态的
6、形式。8. _only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.A. For B. In C. As D. With参考答案:D9. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. A. causing B. being caused C.have caused D. to be caused 参考答案
7、:D略10. I have made a promise to myself _ this year , my last year in senior high school , will be different . A. whether B. what C. that D. how 参考答案:c略11. Only when he returned _ that the war had ended and the army had come back. A. we tell B. we told C. did we tellD. were we told参考答案:D12. Jack fell
8、 off a ladder yesterday but hes all right. Hes lucky he _ hurt himself badly. A. might B. would C. could have D. should have参考答案:C13. Learning to use a computer is getting easier all the time because programs are designed to be convenient and are becoming readily _ to computer users.A. available B.
9、approachable C. comfortable D. adaptable参考答案:A14. Now that their parents are dead, the poor boy doesnt know _ the money they left.A. how to do with B.what to do with C. to do what withD. how he will do with参考答案:B15. the differences in color1 s,languages and races,we share the charm and joy of the Ol
10、ympic Games,and together we seek for the ideal of Mankind for peace AThough BBecause of CIn spite of DIn addition to参考答案:C二、 填空16. Spring Festival is the most celebrated festival in China. On that day and over the following two weeks, people greet each other. Streets and houses _61_(decorate)by many
11、 things of red color1 .Spring Festival is a time for expressing gratefulness. Gratefulness is a Chinese virtue. A regular activity is offering sacrifice to the heaven and to the earth, and to ancestors. It is meant_62_(show)gratefulness to the origin of life.Spring Festival is also a salute _63_ ano
12、ther Chinese virtue, diligence(勤劳).We Chinese people believe that only with _64_ (we) own hands can we create a happy and beautiful life. Some activities staged during Spring Festival _65_ (most) reflect daily working scenes such as harvesting and fishing.Spring Festival also calls for sharing,_66_v
13、alue long kept by Chinese. As the old saying goes, good fortune should be shared, and misfortune be faced together. In some areas, people bring foods to a public place and have fun together by having games or_67_ (perform).As ware celebrating Spring Festival,the festival is getting more popular in t
14、he west. _68_ (tradition)Chinese activities,such as the dragon dance and the Peking Opera, are performed as a fixed program,_69_(add) diversity to local culture. It indicates the trends of mutual (相互的)learning and harmonious coexistence(共存) between civilizations, _70_ are expected to contribute to t
15、he building of a shared future for humankind.参考答案:61. are decorated 62. to show 63. to 64. our 65. mostly 66. a / one 67. performances 68. Traditional 69. adding 70. which本文为说明文。文章介绍了中国最隆重的节日春节。【61题详解】考查被动语态。句意:街道和房子被许多红色的东西装饰着。根据句意可知,此处应使用被动语态;句子描述的是客观事实,应使用一般现在时。故填are decorated。【62题详解】考查不定式。句意:这是为
16、了表达对生命起源的感激之情。固定搭配:be meant to do sth.“为了做某事、旨在做某事”。故填to show。【63题详解】考查介词。句意:春节也是对中国另一种美德勤奋的致敬。此处to做介词,意为“向”。故填to。【64题详解】考查代词。此处指“我们自己的双手”,应使用形容词性物主代词。故填our。【65题详解】考查副词。句意:春节期间举行的一些活动主要反映日常工作场景,如收获和钓鱼。mostly“主要地,通常”。故填mostly。【66题详解】考查不定冠词或不定代词。此处泛指“中国人长期保存的一种价值观”,应使用不定冠词a或不定代词one。故填a / one。【67题详解】考查
17、名词。此处与or前的games做having的并列宾语,应使用名词复数。故填performances。【68题详解】考查形容词。此处指“传统的中国人的活动”,应使用形容词。故填Traditional。【69题详解】考查现在分词。此处与a fixed program是逻辑主谓关系,应使用现在分词,表主动。故填adding。【70题详解】考查定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词是the trends of mutual (相互的)learning andharmonious coexistence(共存)between civilizations,关系词在从句中做主语,应使用关系代词which
18、引导。故填which。三、 阅读理解17. Do you have a dream, something you always see yourself doing? Perhaps you see yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. Whatever it is, dont let it die. A dream is a wonderful thing. It can give your hope for your future and encourage you to try when all odds are
19、against you. However, there are dream killers that want to kill your dream. People who dont want to see your dream fulfilled can destroy your dream. They may tell you that it is impossible for you, that you are not smart enough or that its never been done before. However, many times the biggest drea
20、m killer is you. Dont let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you from fulfilling your dream. Talk back to these killers, “ I can and will fulfill my dream.” You may have to do this every day. The more you instill(逐渐灌输) within your heart that you can do it, the more safely your dream will be hel
21、d within you. It is very important to take steps towards fulfilling your dream. For me, in order to fulfill my dream of one-day owning my own magazine, I needed to go back to school and finish my college degree. For you, it may be something different you know deep inside what the voice of your dream
22、 calls for. Dont be afraid and just do it. Try not to let too much time go by. Time is another one of those dream killers. Think about the words of a song by Yolanda Adams, “ Keep the dream alive, dont let it die, if something deep inside keeps inspiring you to try, dont stop. And never give up, don
23、t ever give up on you. Sometimes, life can place a stumbling block in you way. But you gotta to keep the faith. When you dream, dream big and never give up. Your dream is just yours. Never let anyone tell you that your dream cant happen- it can! Nurture(培养) your dream. Keep seeing yourself do whats never been done before. As you continue to feed your dream and protect it, not only will you keep it alive, but it will come true.46. What does the underlined words “ all odds are against you” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. You are in a hopeless situationB
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