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1、2022-2023学年湖南省永州市西头中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Sorry, we dont allow _ in the lecture room. A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking参考答案:C略2. The engine of the ship broke down and the bad weather _ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added to B. resulted from C. turned out D. made up参考答案:A3. Im so
2、envious of you getting an_days holiday.Aextra Bspare Cadditional Dformal参考答案:A解析考查形容词。句意:我真羡慕你得到了一天额外的假期。extra“额外的”;additional“附加的”。4. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. wherever参考答案:B5. Students should form the habit of _ every
3、thing important in class. Which of the following cant be put in the blank?A. putting downB. taking downC. setting downD. tearing down参考答案:D略6. I should like to choose a person, a clever, handsome, rich and _, an honest one.A. at all B. after all C. in all D. above all 参考答案:D 解析:at all表示语气的强调“到底”,aft
4、er all“毕竟”,in all“总共”,above all“尤其是;最重要的是”。7. -where has his brother been ? -No one knows. He has returned home safely but his missing made the police _ . A. to puzzle B. puzzling C. puzzled D. be puzzled参考答案:c略8. Im sorry. I shouldnt have shouted at you the other day._. I was a bit out of control m
5、yself. A. Thats right B. Got it C. Forget it D. Go ahead参考答案:C9. Ten years have passed and Im glad to find that the local villagers are now much _than they were before.A. well off B. better off C. badly off D. worse off参考答案:B略10. Susan, _ university student from Europe, teaches me _ art in her spare
6、 time.A. an; / B. a; the C. a; / D. an; the 参考答案:C11. Those _ suffer from headache will find they get relief from this medicine.A. that B. who C. which D. whom参考答案:B12. Using his hybrid rice, farmers are producing harvests _ before. A. as large twice as B. twice as large as C. twice larger as D. as
7、large as twice参考答案:B略13. Youd better not go to see him tomorrow morning. Im afraid he _ with his customers.A. will talk B. is talkingC. is going to talk D. will be talking参考答案:D14. Now that weve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions ?A. takingB. takeC. takenD. to take参考答案:C15. Y
8、ouve failed to do what you _ to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you.A. will expect B. will be expected C. expected D. were expected参考答案:D二、 填空16. 根据句意及首字母填入所缺单词的正确形式51. Hes not very h_than someone, although he has a good eating habit.52. Beijing is in the n_of China.53. What is he doing for v_?
9、 He is going fishing.54. Thanks for your i _to have dinner, but I cant come.55. Lucy and Lily have opposite views and i_. Lucy likes staying in and reading, but Lily likes going out and meeting people.参考答案:51. healthier 52. north 53. vacation 54. invitation 55. ideas【51题详解】考查形容词。形容词healthy健康的;该词在句中和
10、系动词is构成系表结构,根据than可知应该使用比较级形式healthier。句意:尽管他有很好的饮食习惯,但他并不比别人更健康。故填healthier。【52题详解】考查名词。名词north北方,北部;本句中该词和定冠词the连用一起做完检查in的宾语。句意:北京位于中国的北方。故填north。【53题详解】考查名词。名词vacation假期;本句中该词做介词for的宾语。句意:他假期里做什么?他去钓鱼。故填vacation。【54题详解】考查名词。名词invitation邀请;本句中该词做介词for的宾语。句意:谢谢你邀请我来吃饭,可是我来不了。故填invitation。【55题详解】考查
11、名词。名词idea观点,该词的复数形式ideas与views一起做动词have的宾语。句意:Lucy和Lily有相反的观点,Lucy喜欢喜欢在家里看书,但Lily喜欢出去和朋友玩。故填ideas。三、 阅读理解17. Dear Dad,Today, I spent a lot of time selecting and reading the Fathers Day cards at the shopping mall. They all had a special message that in some way or another reflected how I feel about y
12、ou. Yet it occurred to me that not a single card said what I really wanted to say to you.Youll soon be 84 years old. Dad, and you and I will have had 55 Fathers Days together. I havent always been with you on Fathers Day, but Ive always been with you in my heart. You know, Dad, there was a time when
13、 we were separated by the generation gap(代沟). You stood on one side of the Great Divide and I on the other.The Father-Daughter Conflict shifted into high gear(档位) when you taught me to drive the old Dodge while I decided I would drive the Chevy whether you liked it or not. To my surprise, when the p
14、olice officer sent me home after you reported the Chevy stolen, you were so tolerant(宽容的) about it because I had thought that would probably be the worst night of my life.Our relationship greatly improved when 1 married a man you liked,and things really turned around when we began making babies righ
15、t and left. Somewhere along the line, the generation gap disappeared. I suppose I saw us and our relationship as aging together, rather like a fine wine.But the strangest thing happened last week. I was at a stop sign and I watched as you turned the corner in your car. It didnt immediately occur to
16、me that it was you because the man driving looked so elderly and weak behind the wheel of that huge car. Perhaps I saw your age for the first time that day.I guess what Im trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to their Dad today. Honoring a father on Fathers Day is about re
17、spect and sharing and acceptance and tolerance and giving and taking. Its about loving someone more than words can say, and its my wish that it never had to end.I love you, Dad.Love,Jenny24. How did Jenny probably feel on the night she was sent home by the police?A. GuiltyB. Nervous.C. Frightened.D.
18、 Disappointed.25. We can learn from the text that Jenny and her father _.A. have been getting along very wellB. kept in touch by writing to each otherC. are separated due to the generation gapD. had a hard time understanding each other26. Why did Jenny feel strange when she saw her father last week?
19、A. She didnt expect to meet with him there.B. She seldom saw him driving that huge car.C. She had never realized his being old and weak.D. She had never seen him driving so slowly before.27. Jenny wrote his father this letter to _.A. express her gratitude to himB. tell him about their conflictsC. sa
20、y sorry for her being stubbornD. remind him of the early incident参考答案:24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A【分析】本文是珍妮在父亲节这天写给爸爸的信,信中提到了她和爸爸之间的往事并向爸爸表达感谢。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“To my surprise, when the police officer sent me home after you reported the Chevy stolen, you were so tolerant(宽容的) about it because I had thought that would probably be the worst night of my life.”可知,珍妮认为那可能是她一生中最糟糕的一个夜晚,但当警察送她回家后,爸爸表现得很宽容,这让她感到很惊讶,由此可知,爸爸的宽容可能会让珍妮感到很内疚,故A项正确。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Dad, there was a time when we were separated by the generation gap(代沟). You stoo
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