2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第八十八中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第八十八中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Just use this room now, and well offer you a larger one _ it becomes available. A. as soon as B. unless C. as far as D. until参考答案：A略2. I am _ the government as well as to the general public for just treatment _ peasant-workers，who have made great contr

2、ibutions to the improvement of city life.Aasking；on behalf of Bapplying；in the name ofCdemanding；in the name of Dappealing to；on behalf of参考答案：D3. Doris success lies in the fact _ she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A. which B. that C. when D. why参考答案：B【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：Doris的成功在于她是善于合作的

3、和渴望向别人学习的事实。分析句子可知，空格处引导同位语从句，解释说明the fact，从句句意完整，成分齐全。which“哪一个”作定语或主语；that无词义，不做成分；when“的时候”，作时间状语；why“为什么”作原因状语。故选B。4. The switch to more low-carbon energy, I think, is _.I agree with you.A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way参考答案：B5. I guess you are fond of drivingNot reallyI do i

4、t because I have to get to work each dayAgenerally Bexactly Cnormally Dsimply参考答案：D6. Toms father promised, “You have a new computer if you pass the coming examination.”A、canB、shouldC、shallD、may参考答案：C7. -Can I help you with it?-I appreciate your ,but I can manage it myself.A. advice B. question C. o

5、ffer D. idea 参考答案：C8. When Helen saw his tutor nod _ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance. A. encouragingly B. amazingly C. interestingly D. astonishingly参考答案：A9. The document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.A. released B. being releasedC. to be r

6、eleased D. having been released 参考答案：C10. Old batteries cant be discarded (抛弃) even when they are no longer useful, because theyll pollute the environment.A. casually B. partly C. gradually D. immediately参考答案：A11. So touching a story！ Love is all-powerful.Yes. love exists，there are miracles.A. Unles

7、s B. IfC. Where D. While参考答案：12. So far, he must have achieved his goal, ? Amustnt he Bdidnt he Chasnt heDdoesnt he 参考答案：C13. David was _ in the second half of the football match after a serious knee injury.A. scheduled B. abandoned C. reserved D. substituted参考答案：D14. More and more rich people have

8、promised to _ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled.Agive away Bgive up Cgive out Dgive off参考答案：A15. 一Tom, were all the students on the school bus injured?一No,_ only the three who got hurt.A. there was B，there were C. that was D. it was参考答案：D16. Now Im working in Beijing. I _ in

9、 Shanghai for 8 years. A. had worked B. worked C. have worked D. was working参考答案：B17. It was only with the help of special device _ the information.A. did they get B. that they got C. will they get D. that they get参考答案：B18. In those days, the old woman _ sit at the gate for hours, waiting for her so

10、n to return from the front. A. could B. should C. might D. would参考答案：D19. William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to Adisappear Bfall Cfail Ddamage参考答案：C略二、 新的题型20. Hope is what makes ones life move forward. Setting goals for oneself is fine, but they are impos

11、sible to reach 61 hope. Many people believe that hope is what creates disappointment. 62 a sad belief that is! In reality, hope provides one with the ability to see success in ones mind 63 the strength needed to be 64 (appropriate)focused on reaching ones goals.Hope provides one with trust and gives

12、 one optimistic spirit. Hope does not create disappointment, but 65 (expect) do . For when one expects, one unconsciously narrows ones focus. Disappointment 66 (create)by causing one to feel pessimistic about failure, 67 (patient) with new fears and challenges when ones limited ability to achieve go

13、als goes away completely. Hope brings ones focus on achieving goals into 68 (broad)view, 69 (allow) one to see new fears and challenges and helping one to prepare for 70 .参考答案：61. without62.What63. and64. appropriately65. expectations66. is created67. impatient68. broader69. allowing70. them61. with

14、out考查介词 。此处介词短语作状语。 62.What考查感叹词。对名词进行感叹用 what. 63. and 考查连词 。并列连词and在句中连接并列宾语。 64. appropriately考查词性转换之形容词变副词。此处为副词做状语修饰focused。65. expectations考查词性转换之动词变名词。此处为名词复数作主语。 66. is created考查被动语态。此处为一般现在时态的被动语态。 67. impatient考查词形转换之形容词变反义词。根据上文语境可知此处表示“不耐烦”。 68. broader考查形容词的比较级。此处形容词的比较级作定语修饰名词，意为“更宽广的视

15、野” 69. allowing考查非谓语动词。此处现在分词短语做伴随状语。 70. them 考查代词。此处代词作宾语，指代上文的“new fears and challenges”三、 阅读理解21. Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.What to ExpectThe host will provide accommo

16、dation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays are located in London mainly in Zones2,3 a

17、nd 4 of the transport system. Most hosts do not live in the town center as much of central London is commercial and not residential（居住的）.Zones3 and 4often offer larger accommodation in a less crowed area. It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground.Meal Plans Available? Continental Brea

18、kfast? Breakfast and Dinner? Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIts important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物类食品), bread and tea or coffee. Cheese, fruit

19、 and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in England. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by desert, fruit and coffee. FriendsIf you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain frie

20、nds in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. Self-Catering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and i

21、s more suitable for the long-stay student. However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much. 31What can be inferred from Paragraph3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2. B. Hosts dislike travelling to the city centre.C. The business centre of London is in Zone1.D. Accommodation in the city center is not provided.32According to the passage, what does Continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffe