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1、2021-2022学年山西省临汾市安汾中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Excuseme,butcanyoutellme_?Ks5uA.wherecanIgettothelibrary B.whereIcangettothelibraryC.howcanIgettothelibrary D.howIcangettothelibrary参考答案:D2. I didnt hear you because I _ the news on the radio. A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. was listening to
2、 参考答案:D略3. The boy_ between my sister and my brother is my cousin, Jack.A. sitting B. sat C. sits D. to sit参考答案:A略4. She was grateful _George _all that he had done.A. to; for B. for; for C. for; with D. for; to 参考答案:A5. What about playing in the snow on the playground after class?_I wish I could pla
3、y now.AWhat fun!BThats right.CCheer up!DNot at all.参考答案:A考查交际用语和句型。句意为:下课后在操场的雪地里玩一会怎么样?太有趣了,我希望我现在就能玩。根据语境,这里表示“很有趣”。fun为不可数名词,因此,这里是what fun it is to.的省略形式。6. An accident happened, which frightened the reporter, but he quickly himself and continued his interview.ArecoveredBcomfortedCswappedDconque
4、red参考答案:A7. 60 percent of the population_ in the hurricane.A.is killed B. are killed C.was killed D.were killed参考答案:D8. Start out right away, _ youll miss the last train. Dont worry, but have you seen my ticket? A. or B. so C. but D. and参考答案:A略9. What way are you thinking of _ with the dirty water?
5、A. to deal B. dealing C. being dealt D. to be dealt参考答案:A 解析:突破定向思维。thinking of的宾语是What way,因此不定式to deal with作What way的后置定语。10. He is not easy-going, but his trust in his friends will last forever once _.A. to be gained B. is gained C. being gained D. it is gained参考答案:D11. It was several days before
6、 the floodwater sank and life returned to .A. ordinary B. averageC. common D. normal参考答案:DA. ordinary普通的,平常的;B. average平均的;C. common普通的,通俗的;D. normal正常的,正规的。句意:过了几天洪水才退,生活恢复了正常。故选D。【名师点睛】在很多次考试中,同学们都把common,usual,normal,ordinary,regular这五个单词弄混。实际上,这五个单词并不是很难区分的,只要我们准确记忆了它们每一个单词的意思,选择出正确的答案就轻而易举了。1、c
7、ommon:共同的,普及的,普遍的。例句:Dont tell me about that! It is common sense.不要对我讲那个!那是常识。2、usual:通常的,往常的。例句:I found her on the seashore, dreaming away as usual.我在海滨找到了她,像往常一样她又在那儿发呆。3、normal:正规的,符合标准的。例句:Her temperature soon returned to normal.她的体温很快恢复正常。4、ordinary:普通的,一般的,指在一个群体中看不出区别的。例句:These are just two o
8、rdinary houses.这是两所普通的房子。5、regular:定期的,有规律的。例句:He decided to call off his regular press conference.他决定取消他的定期记者招待会。12. Whom do you want to see at the moment?The man _ MrLi()Acalled himselfByou callCcalling himselfDis called参考答案:C现在你想见谁?那个自称李先生的人分析句子的结构可知,the man与call himself MrLi之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,因此需要使用现在分
9、词短语作定语,修饰名词the man;第二句话实际上是一个省略句,完整的形式应该是I want to see the man calling himself MrLi at the moment;故选C33. The flowers _ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.A. were intended for B. intended for C. intended to give D. intended giving参考答案:A14. They lived a hard life then, fo
10、r their father _ for half a year.A. had lost his work B. has lost his work C. had been out of work D. has been out of work参考答案:C15. -Have you been to New Zealand? -No, Id like to, _. A. too B. though C. yet D. either参考答案:B略16. I think this bike is a little better than that one, but the shopkeeper ch
11、arged me almost_ for it. A. as many twice B. twice as many C. twice as much D. as much twice参考答案:C17. Twilight City (暮光之城)is the best movie _ I _ in the past eight years. A. that; have seen B. that; saw C. which; have seen D. which; saw参考答案:A二、 短文改错18. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修
12、改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。One afternoon, when I was on my way home, the sky changed suddenly. Dark cloud were gathering. I began to feel worrying because I didn
13、t have either a raincoat or umbrella. It soon started to rain heavily. Just as I was hurrying home, I heard of someone calling me from behind. I turned to have a look and find that it was Jasime, a good neighbor of my. He immediate offered to share his umbrella with me. We walked all the way home. W
14、ith Jasimes help, I would have got wet to the skin. How much thankful I was for his help!参考答案:略19. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改正后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10
15、处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Some people prefer to living in a city rather than in a country. There is several reasons. Firstly, a city can provide more opportunity for people who want to realize his dreams. Secondly, the city life, which offers to people tall buildings, huge departments and other facilities, at
16、tracts millions people. Thirdly, leading a city life means live in comfort. Under the help of buses and subways, people find the life there very easier. That is because more and more people choose to live in a city.参考答案:Some people prefer to living in a city rather than in a country. There is severa
17、l reasons. Firstly, a city live arecan provide more opportunity for people who want to realize his dreams. Secondly, the city life, opportunities their which offers to people tall buildings, huge departments and other facilities, attracts millions people. ofThirdly, leading a city life means live in
18、 comfort. Under the help of buses and subways, people find living Withthe life there very easier. That is because more and more people choose to live in a city.much why略三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。Do you want to know something about the history of weather? Dont look at the sky. D
19、ont look for old weather reports. Looking at tree rings is more important. Correct weather reports date back only one century, but some trees can provide an exact record of the weather even further back.It is natural that a tree would grow best in a climate with plenty of sunlight and rainfall. It i
20、s also expected that little sunlight and rainfall would limit the growth of a tree. The change from a favorable to an unfavorable climate can be determined by reading the pattern of rings in a tree trunk. To find the weather of ten years ago, count the rings of a tree trunk from the outside to the i
21、nside. If the tenth ring is far from the other rings, then it is certain that plenty of sunny and rainy weather occurred. If the rings are closed together, then the climate was bad for the tree.Studying tree rings is important not only for the history of weather, but also for the history of man. In
22、a region of New Mexico you can find only sand-no trees and no people. However, many centuries ago a large population lived there. They left suddenly. Why? A scientist studied patterns of dead tree rings which had grown there. He decided that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the
23、trees. Trees were necessary to make fires and buildings. So, after the people destroyed the trees, they had to move. In this instance studying tree rings uncovers an exciting fact about the history of man.60. It is understood that in a favorable climate _. A. tree rings grow together B. tree rings g
24、row far apart C. trees in New Mexico will grow big and tall D. people can cut down most of the trees in New Mexico61. The scientists are interested in studying tree rings because they can tell _. A. whether in that area the climate was favorable or not B. whether a particular tree was healthy or not
25、 C. whether people took good care of the trees or not D. how old the trees were62. By studying the dead tree rings, the scientist discovered _. A. where the people had left B. what the people used to eat C. how the people leftD. why the people had to leave63. The people had to leave the region of Ne
26、w Mexico because _. A. they had cut down all the trees B. there were many trees there C. they had no water D. bad weather stopped the growth of trees64. The main idea of the passage is _. A. tree rings reflect the history of weather and the history of man B. destroying tree will do man no good C. st
27、udying tree ring is the only way to know the history of weather D. man shouldnt cut so many trees 参考答案:BADAA21. It was Monday. Mrs Smiths dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering that there was no better way. Mrs Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words
28、on it:“Give my dog half a pound of meat.”Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently:“Take this to the butcher(屠夫). and hes going to give you your lunch today.” Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butchers. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefull
29、y, recognized that it was really the ladys handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once. At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it. he gave it half a pound of meat once more. The next d
30、ay, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers. But, the dog came again at four oclock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butchers more surprise, it came for the third time at six oclock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, “This is a small dog. Why does Mrs Smith give it so much meat to eat toda
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