初中英语人教新目标七年级下册（2022年修订）Grammar永兴镇中 廖国庆 教学设计

1、 There be句型学科：英语 年级：七年级 课型：新授课 单位：翠屏区永兴镇中 作者：廖国庆 教学目标：知识与技能目标：学生能熟练掌握There be 句型的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句。学生能熟练掌握主谓一致的就近原则；学生能正确区分There be句型和“have/has”表示“有”的含义。学生能熟练运用“There be ”句型描述日常生活中的事物。过程与方法目标： 听、说、读、写贯穿教学的全过程，以自主、合作、探究及“任务型”教学为主，充分调动学生的主观能动性和探索精神，注重知识教学适合学生的认知水平，由简到繁，由易到难。情感目标：教和学的过程中，注意培养学生的团结协作精神，培养学生

2、的跨文化意识。教学重点：There be 句型的各种句式变化及be的正确运用。教学难点：主谓一致；There be和have/has表示“有”的正确运用。教学用时：一课时教学过程：Step1. 复习 have/has表示“有”的句型According to the given pictures, ask Ss to make sentences with “have/has”.T. I have an apple and two bananas.Mary has an apple and two bananas.板书： sb. have/has sth. 表示“某人有某物”，强调该结构主语是人

3、。Step2. Lead-in T: Let have a look at the conversations between Sally and Mike.(Show the conversations to dialogues will include the structure of there be. )Step3. 呈现新句型 There is a bed and a desk in the bedroom.Is there a TV? There is a computer on the desk.There are two chairs and a sofa in it.让学生初

4、步感知 There be 句型并找出句型规律。板书： There is/are+某物/某人+某地 表示：某地有某物/某人 （表示存在）教师可引导学生运用此句型结构造句，然后让学生，让学生根据图画内容进行造句，并分析there be句型的主语等。Step4. There be的否定句how to change the affirmative sentences into negative ones including be verb. 2. Show the sentences in the story, and help Ss to change them into negative ones

5、.例如：There is a computer on the desk.There is not a computer on the desk.呈现口诀：变否定，很简单，be动词后加not.Step 5 There be的一般疑问句例句：There are two chairs and a sofa in it.Review how to change the declarative sentences which include be verb into interrogative ones .Show the sentences in of the dialogue, and ask Ss

6、 to change them into interrogative ones .例句：There are two chairs and a sofa in it.Are there two chairs and a sofa in it?Yes, there are./No, there are not.=No, there arent口诀：变疑问，很简单，把be 提到there前 Step 6 There be的就近原则T：Can you use “be” easily? 引入主谓一致的教学让学生识别句子的主语（在刚才呈现的句子里试着找一下）找出规律：板书：There is +可数名词单数

7、/不可数名词 There are+可数名词复数操练，让学生把自己认为写得好的一个句子和大家分享T.通过让学生翻译 “桌子上有一支钢笔和一些书”引入“就近一致原则”。There _ a pen and some books on the desk .There_ some books and a pen on the desk.Step7. Practice呈现一些练习题，分别练习there be 句型的肯定句，否定句，和一般疑问句及就近原则。肯定句：There is a picture on the wall.否定句：There is not/ isnt a picture on the wa

8、ll.疑问句：Is there a picture on the wall? Yes, there is . / No , there isnt .归纳：There be 句型的肯定句变否定句时，可直接在is/are之后加not; 变一般疑问句时，把is/are 置于句首。特别提醒：把There are some English books in the schoolbag.变为否定句或者疑问句时，要把some改为any 。Step8. 课堂小结：There be句型有特点，主语跟在be后边。单数主语用is，复数用are记心间，多个主语并列时，be随身边主语变。变否定，很简单，be后要把not

9、添。变问句也不难，把be提到there前。肯定句中用 some，否定疑问any 换。Step9. 家庭作业：用几句话介绍一下自己的房间（至少使用There be 句型和have/has 三次）。板书设计：Sb. have/has sth. 某人有某物There is/are+某物/某人+某地 There is a picture on the wall. 某地有某物/某人（存在） There are two pens on the desk.主谓一致： There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词 There is some milk in the bottle.There are +可数名词复数 There are five people in my family.否定句：There is not/isnt There_ a pen and some books on the