高中英语必修三 精品解析海南省海南枫叶国际学校2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）

1、海南枫叶国际学校2019-2020学年度第二学期高一年级英语学科期中考试试卷 （范围：必修2， unit1-4 ）第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man do?A.Take the woman to a lovely garden.B.Go to see a film with the woman.C.Pick up the

2、woman at 6:30.2Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student.3.What time is it now?A.Its 5:35. B.Its 6:40. C.Its 6:15.4.Whats the mans opinion of the womans car?A.Her car is better than his. B.Her car is cheaper. C.Her car is

3、not so good.5.What did the man mean?A.He didnt like the work because it kept him working long hours.B.He didnt like the work because it wasnt interesting.C.He liked the work very much.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完

4、后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第68小题。6.Why was the woman unhappy?A.She was sick.B.She had no time to write her composition.C.She couldnt think of a topic for her composition.7.What did the man suggest to the woman?A.Taking a trip. B.Writing about her trip. C.Trying to take some pictures.8.How

5、 did the woman think about writing the composition after she heard the mans suggestion?A.Still very difficult. B.All the same. C.Easy.听第7段材料,回答第911小题。9.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Schoolmates. B.Workmates. C.Strangers.10.Why is Jeanie here earlier?A.To meet her friend. B.To hav

6、e a class. C.To go over her homework.11.Whats Jacks attitude toward the test?A.He is calm. B.He worries about it. C.He has to get an A.听第8段材料,回答第1213小题。12.What does the man find hardest in English?A.Reading. B.Listening. C.Speaking.13.Why does the woman suggest the man listen to the radio?A.The radi

7、o will help him.B.He likes the radio. C.He wants to make pen friends.听第9段材料,回答第1416小题。14.Who are the speakers?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Clerks.15.What are they mainly talking about?A.Noise in the office. B.A new meeting room. C.The story of a workmate.16.What does Stan suggest they do?A.Talk to Jack

8、 openly. B.Move to another office. C.Ask for a meeting room.听第10段材料,回答第1720小题。17.How did the man use to choose movies to see?A.By asking peoples opinions.B.By reading reviews.C.He just went into the cinema and watched.18.What does the writer usually NOT write in the review?A.Good points about it. B.

9、Bad parts of it. C.Important things and endings.19.In which way does the speaker enjoy more about movies?A.Reading reviews first.B.Seeing the movies first.C.Listening to peoples comments first.20.Whats the speakers attitude to the talk shows about the movies?A.He is interested in it very much.B.He a

10、lways likes to watch it.C.He cares nothing about it.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe Flamingo Las Vegas is one of the oldest Las Vegas hotel. There are lots of wonderful Las Vegas shows that will leave a good impression on you. Here are the Las Vegas

11、 shows being performed at the hotel.Donny and MarieDonny and Marie is a family-friendly variety show. It is performed by well-known Donny and Marie Osmond on all weekdays except on Sundays and on Mondays. The show follows the winning formula of their 1970s TV program, incorporating dancing, humor an

12、d all of their hit songs. It starts at 7:30 pm and each ticket costs at least $91.25.Olivia Newton-JohnGrammy award-winning singer Olivia Newton-John is “hopelessly devoted” to her fans, opening “Summer Nights” to perform many of her best-loved songs during her four decades long career. Alongside an

13、 eight-piece band, Newton John will share stories about her career and sing many songs. Concert-goers can buy meet and greet tickets at $249. Regular price tickets starts from $78.5. The show starts at 7:30 pm on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, Thursdays, Fridays, and Saturdays.Vinnie FavoritoVinnie Favorito

14、is a famous actor who is known to make people laugh. His jokes are very popular. Unlike other comedians who use pre-developed material, Vinnie Favorito gets his comedy from his interaction with people in the audience. The tickets start from $68.95. Performance days are six days per week except Sunda

15、ys. Show time is 8 pm.X BurlesqueX Burlesque is a wonderful show performed by six dancing ladies. The show is filled with popular music that suits everyones taste from rock to country and a variety of dancing styles that allow each dancer to showcase her unique talents. The tickets start from $50.26

16、. It is a daily show at 10:00 pm.1. What does these shows have in common?A. They are performed in the Flamingo Las Vegas.B. They are hosted by a woman.C. They are performed every day.D. They are free to children.2. If a young couple want to see Olivia Newton-John in the flesh(本人), they have to pay_.

17、A. 78.5 dollarsB. 157 dollarsC. 498 dollarsD. 249 dollars3. Which of the following is probably the most relaxing show?A. X BurlesqueB. Vinnie Favorito.C. Donny and Marie.D. Olivia Newton-John.4. From the passage we can learn that _.A. Vinnie Favorito comes to perform every day.B. Olivia Newton-John

18、often holds concerts in summer.C. Children are not allowed to see Donny and Marie show.D. Vinnie Favoritos jokes come from communicating with the audience.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D【解析】文章主要讲述了在拉斯维加斯的The Flamingo宾馆里要举行的表演。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段的There are lots of wonderful Las Vegas shows that will leave a go

19、od impression on you. Here are the Las Vegas shows being performed at the hotel.可知，四个活动都是在同一家宾馆举行。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段Concert-goers can buy meet and greet tickets at $249.可知票价为249，所以一对夫妇应该花费249*2=498.【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段Vinnie Favorito is a famous actor who is known to make people laugh. His jokes are ver

20、y popular.可知Vinnie Favorito是the most relaxing show。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Unlike other comedians who use pre-developed material, Vinnie Favorito gets his comedy from his interaction with people in the audience.可知他的玩笑来自于与观众的互动。名师点睛：文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不

21、同的要求阅读文章，以获得某些特定的信息，或准确地寻求所需的细节，并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。（4

22、）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。此篇阅读中的三个题目属于细节理解题。第一题属于语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。此题的问题是四个活动有什么共同之处，根据第一段There are lots of wonderful Las Vegas sho

23、ws that will leave a good impression on you. Here are the Las Vegas shows being performed at the hotel.可知，四个活动都是在同一家宾馆举行。第二小题属于语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。根据第三段Concert-goers can buy meet and greet tickets at $249.可知票价为249，所以一对夫妇应该花费249*2=498.第四小

24、题属于是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。根据第四段Unlike other comedians who use pre-developed material, Vinnie Favorito gets his comedy from his interaction with people in the audience.可知他的玩笑来自于与观众的互动。此外这类题目也可以通过定位其他三项信息，使用排除法解答。BMy 10-year-old Donna said,“Mom,I made

25、 a new friend at school today.Can she come over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.“Sure honey, that sounds great,” I said, thinking back to my own best friend,Lillian.We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights,Ne

26、w York.We met at the age of 10, too.Like my daughter,I was shy, but Lillian drew me out.She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school,Lillian went on a trip to Florida.This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a

27、 few days.“Ill be back soon,” she told me.But three days later,Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey.Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia,”

28、the little girl said.Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile.“My name is Laura.”My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian.I was still puzzled(迷惑的) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon.I opened the door to let her in.“Judy!” she cried.“Its me,Lillians si

29、ster, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar.She was Lillians niece.5. The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean .A. to help her become less shyB. to help her become smartC. to help her live happilyD. to help her walk out of her hous

30、e6. Laura looked familiar to the writer because she.A. was Lillians nieceB. was as old as her daughterC. was from Washington HeightsD. had shiny black hair and a big smile, too7. Why did the writer lose her best friend?A. Because she moved to New Jersey.B. Because they were different from each other

31、.C. Because her best friend travelled to Florida.D. Because her best friend lost her life on a trip.8. “I knew we would be best friends forever.” is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of .A. Paragraph 2B. Paragraph 3C. Paragraph 4D. Paragraph 5【答案】5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文

32、。作者的女儿Donna 是一个害羞的女孩，作者希望她能交一些朋友不要再害羞，一天Donna 要带朋友回家，这让作者想起了自己已故的朋友 Lillian。结果作者女儿的好友Laura竟然是作者去世的好友Lillian的侄女。【5题详解】句意猜测题。根据Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell. Donna是一个害羞的女孩，作者希望交新朋友能让她从这样的性格中走出来，即让她不是这么害羞；由此可知，to bring her out of her shell的意思让她

33、不那么害羞。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一行with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.和倒数第二段最后一行Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile可知，因为Laura也有一头乌黑的秀发和灿烂的微笑，所以作者认为Laura有似曾相识的感觉。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. 和But three days later, Lillians

34、 sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more.可知，Lillian在弗罗里达旅行时，掉进河里，去世了，所以作者失去了她的好友Lillian。故选D。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.她是学校里最友好的人之一，一头闪亮的黑发，笑容灿烂。根据“I knew we would be best friends f

35、orever.” 可知，这句话表示的意思是作者知道自己会和Lillian永远是最好的朋友，这句话是表示两个人有深刻的友谊，故应该放在第二段作者和Lillian见面以后的情景。话题保持一致性。故选A。CWhen I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.So it came as no surprise to learn that

36、researchers believe crying and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and crying seems to study found that

37、 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friendly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tears also enable us to understand our

38、emotions better; sometimes we dont even know we re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with them.Just as crying can be healthy, not crying holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering can be bad for physical (身体的) health, Studies have shown that

39、too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a natural and healthy emotional response (反应).9. Why didnt the author cry

40、when her grandmother died?A. Because her father did not -ant her to feel too sad.B. Because she did not love her grandmother.C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.D. Tie author doesnt give the explanation.10. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is th

41、e best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.11. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Power of TearsB. How to Keep HealthyC. Why We CryD. A

42、New Scientific Discovery【答案】9. D 10. B 11. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。人的情感健康和身体健康是紧密联系在一起的，眼泪是人们情绪的表现，适当的哭有助于人的健康。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. 可知，当我小的时候，祖母去世了，我不明白为什么我没有哭。所以在第一段说明了当祖母去世后，自己并没有哭的事实，但是对于是什么原因并没有进行具体的说明。故选D。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段Just

43、 as crying can be healthy, not crying holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering can be bad for physical (身体的) health.可知， 正如哭可以是健康的，不哭忍住愤怒、痛苦或痛苦的泪水可能对身体健康有害。所以B选项正确。故选B。【11题详解】主旨大意题。短文介绍了人的情感健康和身体健康是紧密联系在一起的，眼泪是人们情绪的表现，适当的哭有助于人的健康。所以A选项“ 眼泪的力量”为最佳标题。故选A。DIt is important to learn business English

44、 if you are going to successfully communicate with others. If a university offers a course on business English, it will be a good idea to take the class. Reading, writing and speaking English is necessary to start a business. Vocabulary and grammar are a good place to start learning business English

45、. You need to know what words mean. Later, try to pronounce the words and use them in a sentence and ask someone who is good at English to help you.In business you will have to learn such things as taking messages, answering the phones with proper words and communicating with your co-workers. You ma

46、y have to learn how to make travel plans. Business English is very different from spoken English. Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office.If you are working in the customer service sector, you really have to

47、 learn business English. Dealing with the public is sometimes more important than asking your boss for a raise. Most businesses offer training classes and some companies offer classes on how to do the job with proper business English.12. Why do people learn business English?A. They want successful c

48、ommunication.B. They want to ask the boss for a raise.C. They want to have their own company.D. They will have a chance to get a better job.13. We can learn from the text that business English .A. is much more difficult than daily EnglishB. pays more attention to the forms of expressionsC. is requir

49、ed by most international companiesD. can give you a hand when dealing with people14. Whats the text mainly about?A. The development of business English.B. The tips on learning business English.C. The introduction to business English.D. The comparison between business English and daily English.15. Th

50、e following language skills are mentioned of business English EXCEPT .A. listeningB. readingC. speakingD. writing【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A【解析】这是一篇说明文。如果你想成功地与他人交流，学习商务英语是很重要。文章主要介绍了商务英语的重要性，需要具备的能力，以及商务英语和口语的一些区别等情况。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中It is important to learn business English if you are going to s

51、uccessfully communicate with others.可知如果你想成功地与他人交流，学习商务英语是很重要的。由此可知，人们学习商务英语是因为他们想要成功的沟通。故选A。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中Grammar is the same but you have to learn things like expressing yourself in a proper manner or maybe making a report in your office.可知语法也是一样的，但是你必须学习一些东西，比如用正确的方式表达自己，或者在办公室里做一份报告。由此可知，商务

52、英语更注重表达的形式。故选B。【14题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中It is important to learn business English if you are going to successfully communicate with others.可知如果你想成功地与他人交流，学习商务英语是很重要的。结合文章主要介绍了商务英语的重要性，需要具备的能力，以及商务英语和口语的一些区别等情况。由此可知，这篇文章的主要内容是介绍商务英语。故选C。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Reading, writing and speaking English is necessary

53、to start a business.可知读、写、说英语是创业的必要条件。由此可知，商务英语需要具备读、说、写的能力，只有A选项“听”文章没有提及。故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every walking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americ

54、ans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Schedule yearly exams._16_ Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good

55、news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.Protect against UV rays .Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. _17_ Give your eyes a break.Two-thirds

56、 of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. _18_ Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away._19_.As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. V

57、itamins C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses.Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. _

58、20_Otherwise: you may have problems such as red eyes pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Eat your greens.B. Eye care should begin early in life.C. They can properly protect your eyes.D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E. Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.F. A

59、lways follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.【答案】16. B 17. C 18. G 19. A 20. F【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章通过给出五个建议，描述如何拥有健康的视力。16题详解】由空格处后的句子Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.可知，

60、专家建议父母们应在孩子6到12月时就应带他们去医生那里做一个仔细的检查。选项B：眼睛护理应开始于早期。前后句呼应，故选B项。【17题详解】空格上一句No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses.提到，无论什么季节，戴太阳镜都很重要。选项C：他们可以适当保护你的眼睛。they指代太阳镜，前后呼应，故选C项。【18题详解】空格上一句Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digita